Nurul Shuhada conducted an experiment to determine the acid value of biodiesel samples produced using different catalyst bead loads and reaction temperatures. The methodology involved preparing reagents and running a titration. Results showed that acid value decreased with increasing temperature and more catalyst beads. Various characterization techniques were then used to analyze the catalyst, including FTIR, FESEM, BET, TGA-DTG, and BET.
Nurul Shuhada conducted an experiment to determine the acid value of biodiesel samples produced using different catalyst bead loads and reaction temperatures. The methodology involved preparing reagents and running a titration. Results showed that acid value decreased with increasing temperature and more catalyst beads. Various characterization techniques were then used to analyze the catalyst, including FTIR, FESEM, BET, TGA-DTG, and BET.
Nurul Shuhada conducted an experiment to determine the acid value of biodiesel samples produced using different catalyst bead loads and reaction temperatures. The methodology involved preparing reagents and running a titration. Results showed that acid value decreased with increasing temperature and more catalyst beads. Various characterization techniques were then used to analyze the catalyst, including FTIR, FESEM, BET, TGA-DTG, and BET.