The document discusses the fourth step in the accounting cycle which is preparing adjusting entries, ledger, and adjusted trial balance. It provides an example of an unadjusted trial balance and the adjusting entries made at the end of the period for accounts receivable, utilities expense, service supplies expense, and depreciation expense. The adjusted trial balance after posting the adjusting entries is shown, which tests that total debits equal total credits.
The document discusses the fourth step in the accounting cycle which is preparing adjusting entries, ledger, and adjusted trial balance. It provides an example of an unadjusted trial balance and the adjusting entries made at the end of the period for accounts receivable, utilities expense, service supplies expense, and depreciation expense. The adjusted trial balance after posting the adjusting entries is shown, which tests that total debits equal total credits.
The document discusses the fourth step in the accounting cycle which is preparing adjusting entries, ledger, and adjusted trial balance. It provides an example of an unadjusted trial balance and the adjusting entries made at the end of the period for accounts receivable, utilities expense, service supplies expense, and depreciation expense. The adjusted trial balance after posting the adjusting entries is shown, which tests that total debits equal total credits.
accounting cycle. It is also called as the book of final entries? RECAP
•While posting to the ledger
is called as the book of final entries, then what is the book of original entries? RECAP
• Journalize the following
transaction: 1. On Sept. 1, the business purchased equipment amounting 20,000 on account RECAP
• Journalize the following
transaction: 1. On Sept. 5, the owner withdraw 10, 000 for personal used. RECAP
Post the following transactions to the ledger:
DATE PARTICULARS DEBIT CREDIT 2019 1/1 Cash 100,000 Mr. Jones, Capital 100,000
1/3 Office Equipment 5,000
Accounts Payable 5,000
1/4 Cash 1,500
Service Revenue 1,500
1/20 Cash 3,000
Mr. Jones, Withdrawal 3,000 4th STEP IN THE ACCOUNTING CYCLE OBJECTIVES
•Prepares adjusting entries,
ledger, and adjusted trial balance. ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
• An adjusted trial balance is prepared
after adjusting entries are made and posted to the ledger. • This is the second trial balance prepared in the accounting cycle. Its purpose is to test the equality between debits and credits after adjusting entries are entered into the books of the company. TO ILLUSTRATE HOW IT WORKS, HERE IS A SAMPLE UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE Gray Electronic Repair Services Unadjusted Trial Balance December 31, 2017
Account Title Debit Credit
Cash 7,480.00 Accounts Receivable 3,400.00 Service Supplies 1,500.00 Furniture and Fixtures 3,000.00 Service Equipment 16,000.00 Accounts Payable 9,000.00 Loans Payable 12,000.00 Mr. Gray, Capital 13,200.00 Mr. Gray, Drawing 7,000.00 Service Revenue 9,550.00 Rent Expense 1,500.00 Salaries Expense 3,500.00 Taxes and Licenses 370.00 Totals 43,750.00 43,750.00 AT THE END OF THE PERIOD, THE FOLLOWING ADJUSTING ENTRIES WERE MADE: