modifies. 1. A strong wind swept through the countryside. 2. He was nervous and shaking on stage. 3. HE tied red and orange ribbons around the present. 4. Sue sat silently throughout the meal. 5. I rarely interrupt when other people are speaking. 6. My father often reads the news paper in bed. 7. Jack and Jill regularly visit their parents. 8. He sings to her softly and beautifully. 9. The girls are kept separately from the boys. 10. This is the best movie I have ever watched. MODIFIERS Modifiers are words or group of words that qualify or describe other words in a sentence. A modifier can be a single word, a phrase, or a clause.
Modifiers bring sentences to life by providing vivid description
about things and actions. Modifiers provide additional information about nouns, pronouns, and verbs.
Vincent Van Gogh painted quickly and forcefully.
◦ Modifiers can also help describe feelings about things and people.
Van Gogh was happiest when he painted outdoors.
FUNCTIONS OF MODIFIERS 1. ADJECTIVE- describe people, places, things, or ideas 2. ADVERB- describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. ADJECTIVE • A word that modifies a noun or pronoun (NOT A VERB) • Some adjectives tell how many or what kind about the words they modify. •Some adjectives tell which one or which ones. EXAMPLES ◦He tried new techniques in his first paintings. ◦The older painters disapproved of Van Gogh’s style. ADVERB • modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb • helps make meaning clear by telling how, when, where, or to what extent something is true EXAMPLES How? When? Where? To What Extent? carefully sometimes inside fully quickly once here very hurriedly finally there extreme ly The door of the tomb opened. Finally, the door of the tomb slowly opened. ◦ Adverbs that tell to what extent can also modify adjectives and other adverbs.
Frequently Used Adverbs
Very not somewhat more
Just nearly so most
The tomb was dark. The guide spoke softly.
The tomb was nearly dark. The guide spoke very softly.