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Korosi dan Proteksi

“CORROSION IN COPPER ALLOY”

ALDOJASRICO 3334170052 NAUFAL MOHAMAD I’TISHAM 3334160051

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Outline
1 PENDAHULUAN

2 JENIS KOROSI YANG TERJADI

3 ASPEK TERMODINAMIKA DAN KINETIKA

4 PENCEGAHAN KOROSI

5 KESIMPULAN
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PENDAHULUAN
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Pendahuluan

“Korosi di definisikan
sebagai
Paduan Cu-Ni
penurunan mutu logam
akibat reaksi
elektrokimia dengan
lingkungannya”

CuFeS2

Cu2O
https://www.livescience.com/29377-copper.html
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CopperNickel UNS70600
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KOMPOSISI PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Cu : 88,6% Melting Point : 1098oC

Ni : 9-11% Density : 0,0052 g/cm3 pada 20oC
Mn : 1% Electrical Conductivity : 9% IACS pada 20oC
Fe : 1,8%

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Penggunaan

https://pmfirst.com/materials/copper-nickel/ https://alloys.copper.org/alloy/C70600
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JENIS KOROSI
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Jenis Korosi
01 Korosi Merata

Reaksi :

Semakin tinggi temperatur, lapisan Cu2O akan semakin cepat terbentuk

https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/properties/corrosion/corrosion
_resistance_and_antifouling.html#cor3
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Jenis Korosi
02 Korosi Galvanik

Dapat terbentuk akibat nilai perbedaan potensial yang tinggi

antara dua logam.

https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/alloys/uns_c70600.html#fig7
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Jenis Korosi
03 Korosi Erosi

90/10 Copper-Nickel = 3,0 m/s

Pasir menjadi salah satu penyebab erosi

https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/pdf/pub-225-copper-alloys-in-seawater-
avoidance-of-corrosion.pdf
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Jenis Korosi
04 Korosi Sumur

Cu2O appear in inner

CuO appear in inner

Cu2(OH)3Cl

Maria Leonor Carvalho. Corrosion of copper alloys in natural seawater : effects

https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/properties/corrosion/corrosion of hydrodynamics and pH. Analytical chemistry. Université Pierre et Marie Curie
_resistance_and_antifouling.html#cor3 - Paris VI, 2014. English. ffNNT : 2014PA066304ff.
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Jenis Korosi
05 Korosi Mikrobiologi

90/10 Copper-Nickel = 3,5 m/s

https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/alloys/uns_c70600.html#fig7
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Jenis Korosi
06 Sulfide Attack
Dapat terbentuk akibat lingkungan air laut yang mengandung
sulfur karena pencemaran

https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/alloys/uns_c70600.html#fig7
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D ASPEK
TERMODINAMIKA
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Diagram Pourbaix

Lenor Carvalho, Maria. 2015. Corrosion of cop

per alloys in natural seawater : effects of hydro
dynamics and pH .Paris: Université Pierre et M
arie Curie.
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ASPEK KINETIKA
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Sumber : Corrosion of copper alloys in natural seawater : effects of

hydrodynamics and pH by Maria Leonor Carvalho
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D PENCEGAHAN
KOROSI
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Pencegahan Korosi

1. Menurunkan 2. Memastikan
Kecepatan Fluida Kadar Sulfida pada
air laut
 19 Menurunkan kecepatan aliran fluida
pada pipa saluran air

Sumber : Corrosion of copper alloys in natural seawater : effects of

hydrodynamics and pH by Maria Leonor Carvalho
 20 Memastikan kadar sulfide pada air laut

Sumber : Corrosion of copper alloys in natural seawater : effects of

hydrodynamics and pH by Maria Leonor Carvalho
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Kesimpulan

1. Korosi adalah degradasi material akibat adanya reaksi

elektrokimia dengan lingkungannya.
2. Korosi yang terjadi pada material Cu-Ni C 70600
adalah korosi merata, korosi galvanik, korosi erosi,
korosi sumuran, korosi mikrobiologi, dan sulfide attack.
3. Pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan men
gatur laju aliran fluida dan memastikan kadar sulfur
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Daftar Pustaka
https://www.livescience.com/29377-copper.html
https://alloys.copper.org/alloy/C70600
https://alloys.copper.org/alloy/C70600
https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/properties/corrosion/corrosion_resistance_and_antifouling.ht
ml#cor3
https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/alloys/uns_c70600.html#fig7
https://www.copper.org/applications/marine/cuni/pdf/pub-225-copper-alloys-in-seawater-avoidance-of-corrosio
n.pdf
Maria Leonor Carvalho. Corrosion of copper alloys in natural seawater : effects of hydrodynamics and pH. An
alytical chemistry. Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2014. English. ffNNT : 2014PA066304ff.
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Thank you