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Soapand Detergent
Soapand Detergent
Industry Wastes
INTRODUCTION
• Anionic Surfactants
• Cationic Surfactants
• Nonionic Surfactants
• Amphoteric Surfactants
Sources of Detergents in Waters and
Wastewaters
Soaps and detergents -
The additional industrial origin of detergent-
pollution notably results from the use of
surfactants in various industries, such as textiles,
cosmetics, leather tanning and products, paper,
metals, dyes and paints, production of domestic
soaps and detergents, and from the use of
detergents in commercial/industrial laundries
.and dry cleaners
The contribution from agricultural activities is -
due to the surface runoff transporting of
surfactants that are included in the
.foams
Impacts on Biodegradation of Organics
and
(b) neutralization.
Oleum Sulfonation/Sulfation