• In general, Cu or Au-rich porphyry are associated with intrusive
derived by fractional crystallization of magmas mafic caused partial melting of the mantle.
• In convergent margins of plates (Islands arcs and active
continental margins).
• The molybdenum porphyry are associated with intrusions are.
• These derived magmas with an important component of the
continental crust re-fused.
• Porphyry deposits are related to genetic and spatially are
igneous intrusions. MODEL OF ALTERATION AND MINERALIZATION OF PORPHYRY OF CU ● Core of the mineralized system = > more intense hydrothermal alteration = > potassium (K added).
● Biotite, potassium feldspar and quartz.
● Predominance of potassium feldspar and biotite = > availability of Fe or Mn in altered rocks or the hydrothermal fluid.
● Rocks more mafic = > domain of biotite, most are rocks = > domain of potassium feldspar.
● The potassic zone Harrow out to an area phyllic containing quartz and Muscovite, usually in a variety of fine grain called sericite phase intermediate between illite and Muscovite.
CONCLUSION Taught knowledge teaches us which important is the formation of porphyry, in hydrothermal alterations that occurred with the passing of the years contributes it to this The copper porphyry present varied metal and lithological characteristics, and in general, each case presents its own complexity. There is an inverse relationship between age and its importance (size and law) between copper porphyry deposits.