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Managers

and
Managerial Skill

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Being a Manager

Easy …………..???
Or
Difficult ……………….!!!!

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Problems faced by Managers Everyday
• High Variety.

• Fragmentation – deals with many


problems simultaneously.

• Brevity – Often must make snap decision.

• Reliance on Experience.
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MANAGEMENT ROLE

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Henry Mintzberg
and
The concept of Management Role

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Role

A set of specific tasks that a person is


expected to perform because of the
position he/she holds in an Organization.

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10 Roles of Mintzberg
3 Broad Categories of Role

• Interpersonal Role
• Informational Role
• Decisional Role
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Interpersonal Role

Coordinate and Interact with


Organizations’ members and provide
direction and supervision for both
employees and the Organization as a whole.

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Classifications – Interpersonal Role

• Figurehead Role

• Leader Role

• Liaison Role

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Figurehead Role
• Representing the Organization

• Outline the Organizational goal

• State Organizations’ ethical guidelines

• State the behavioral principles to be


followed
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Leader Role

• Set examples before employees

• Motivate Employees

• Encourage employees to work

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Liaison Role

• Interact with peers and other people


outside the organization

• Establish relation with different


organization to share the resources

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Informational Role

Closely associated with the tasks


necessary to obtain and transmit
information.

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Classification – Informational Role

• Monitor Role

• Disseminator Role

• Spokesperson Role

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Monitor Role


Monitor actions

• Evaluate performance

• Receive and Collect information

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Disseminator Role

Transmit information to other members

Influence and Motivation

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Spokesperson Role

Using information to promote the


Organization so that people Inside and
outside the organization respond
positively to it.

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Decisional Role

Closely associated with the methods managers


use to plan strategy and utilize resources.

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Classifications- Decisional Role

• Entrepreneur Role

• Disturbance Handler

• Resource Allocator

• Negotiator
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Entrepreneur Role

• Initiate Change

• Taking Investment Decision

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Disturbance handling Role

• Manage Uncertainty

• Assume the role when the organization


is threatened

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Resource allocation Role

•Decide the best way to use people


and other resources to increase
organizational performance.

•Set budgets and salaries of middle


and first line managers.
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Negotiator Role
• Work with the suppliers, distributors and
labor unions to reach agreement.

• Negotiate with other organizations


to work together, share resources and
go for joint venture.

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Does a Manager
perform all the Roles ?

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MANAGERIAL SKILLS

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How to achieve managerial skill

Both Education and Experience enables managers


to recognize and develop the skills they need to
put towards organizational goal.

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Classifications - Skill

3 Major skills have been found out through research

• Conceptual skill

• Human skill

• Technical skill

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Skills needed by Manager Level

Top
Managers

Middle
Managers

Line
Managers

Conceptual Human Technical

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Conceptual Skill

The ability to analyze and diagnose a situation


and to distinguish between cause and effect.

• Diagnostic skill

• Decision making skill

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Diagnostic Skill

Ability to visualize the most important/appropriate


response to a situation.

Symptoms Solutions

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Decision Making Skill

Ability to recognize and define problems


and choose the best course of action.

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Human Skill
The ability to understand, alter, lead and control
the behavior of other individuals and groups.
• Communication Skill

• Time Management Skill

• Interpersonal Skill

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Communication Skill
Effectively conveys ideas and receive ideas.

Time Management Skill

Ability to prioritize work – delegate responsibility.

Interpersonal Skill
Ability to understand and motivate employees.

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Technical Skill

Job specific knowledge and techniques that


are required to perform Organizational goals.

“Specially required by the First line managers.”

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Thank U ………

See U next class………..

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