MEDIA AND INFORMATION
LITERACY (MIL)
4. Types of Media (Part 1)
Types of Media
Types of Media
Print Media
Broadcast Media
Film/ Cinema
Video Games (Digital Games)
New Media
PRINT MEDIA
BROADCAST MEDIA
FILM/ CINEMA
VIDEO GAMES (DIGITAL GAMES)
Source: [Link]
NEW MEDIA
products and services that provide
information or entertainment using
computers or the internet, and not by
traditional methods such as television and
newspapers
([Link]
NEW MEDIA
digital media that are interactive,
incorporate two-way communication and
involve some form of computing
([Link]
NEW MEDIA
NEW MEDIA
Social Media- forms of electronic communication (such
as web sites) through which people create online
communities to share information, ideas, personal
messages, etc.
([Link]
MEDIA AND INFORMATION
LITERACY (MIL)
4. Types of Media (Part 2)
Mass Media
Media Effects
Viral: “The Upuan Girl”
(Source: [Link]
MASS MEDIA AND MEDIA EFFECTS
refer to channels of
communication that involve
Mass Media transmitting information in
some way, shape or form to
large numbers of people
(Source: [Link]
debord-social-media/)
MASS MEDIA AND MEDIA EFFECTS
are the intended or unintended
Media consequences of what the mass
Effects media does (Denis McQuail,
2010)
(Source:
[Link]
[Link])
MEDIA EFFECTS
Third – party Theory
• People think they are more
immune to media influence than
others.
(Source: [Link]
conversation-awad-abdelgayoum)
MEDIA EFFECTS
Reciprocal Effect
• When a person or event
gets media attention, it
influences the way the
person acts or the way the
event functions.
• Media coverage often
increases self-
(Source:
consciousness, which
[Link] affects our actions.
milya/)
MEDIA EFFECTS
Boomerang Effect
• refers to media-induced
change that is counter to the
desired change
(Source: [Link]
faces-and-the-boomerang-effect/)
MEDIA EFFECT
Cultivation Theory
(George Gerbner)
• states that media
exposure, specifically to
television, shapes our
social reality by giving
us a distorted view on
the amount of violence
and risk in the world
(Source: [Link]
[Link])
MTRCB (Movie and Television Review and
Classification Board) is the government
agency responsible for rating television
programs and films in the Philippines.
MOVIE CLASSIFICATION RATINGS
(Source: [Link]
VIDEO PRESENTATION
MTRCB 2016 Infomercial
[Link]
MEDIA EFFECTS
Agenda-setting Theory
(Lippmann/ McCombs and
Shaw)
• process whereby the mass
media determine what we
think and worry about
• public reacts not to actual
events but to the pictures in
our head, created by media
(Source: [Link]
agenda-setting-function-theory/)
MEDIA EFFECTS
Propaganda Model of Media
Control
(Herman & Chomsky )
• The model tries to understand how
the population is manipulated, and
how the social, economic, political
attitudes are fashioned in the minds
of people through propaganda.
Source: [Link]
Propaganda-Everyday-Abuse-
Persuasion/dp/0805074031
WHAT IS PROPAGANDA?
• ideas or statements that are often
false or exaggerated and that are
spread in order to help a cause, a
political leader, a government,
etc.
• (http://
[Link]/dictionary/propag
anda
) Source: [Link]
Politics-Superheroes-Ethics-
Propaganda/dp/0786447184
THE ESSENCE
OF PROPAGANDA
(Source: [Link]
PROPAGANDA?
(Source: [Link]
of-mass-deception/)
CARTOON ANALYSIS
(Source: [Link]