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  • Conditional Sentences: By: Ms. Nensi Arfika Dewi, S.PD

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    nensi Arde
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    This document discusses conditional sentences and if clauses. It explains that conditional sentences are used to talk about future actions or past willingness. There are two main types of if clauses: 1. If clause type 1 uses the present tense in the if clause and simple present future in the main clause to talk about future hopes or willingness. 2. If clause type 2 uses the past tense in the if clause and simple past future in the main clause to talk about opposite conditions from the present. The document provides examples and exercises to practice forming conditional sentences with if clauses.

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    Original Title

    MATERI IF CLAUSE S2

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    This document discusses conditional sentences and if clauses. It explains that conditional sentences are used to talk about future actions or past willingness. There are two main types of if clauses: 1. If clause type 1 uses the present tense in the if clause and simple present future in the main clause to talk about future hopes or willingness. 2. If clause type 2 uses the past tense in the if clause and simple past future in the main clause to talk about opposite conditions from the present. The document provides examples and exercises to practice forming conditional sentences with if clauses.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    5 views7 pages

    Conditional Sentences: By: Ms. Nensi Arfika Dewi, S.PD

    Uploaded by

    nensi Arde
    This document discusses conditional sentences and if clauses. It explains that conditional sentences are used to talk about future actions or past willingness. There are two main types of if clauses: 1. If clause type 1 uses the present tense in the if clause and simple present future in the main clause to talk about future hopes or willingness. 2. If clause type 2 uses the past tense in the if clause and simple past future in the main clause to talk about opposite conditions from the present. The document provides examples and exercises to practice forming conditional sentences with if clauses.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 7

    conditional sentences

    B Y: M S . N E N S I A R F I K A D E W I , S . P D
    • Digunakan untuk menyatakan “AKSI YANG AKAN TERJADI DIMASA
    DEPAN” / “ PENGANDAIAN”

    • FORMULA: (+) S+WILL+V1+ O


    (-) S+WILL NOT +V1 + O

    EXAMPLE:
    (+) She will forgive you
    (+) She will not forgive you
    • Digunakan untuk menyatakan “AKSI YANG AKAN DILAKUAKAN
    PADA SAAT DI MASALALU”

    • FORMULA: (+) S+WOULD+V1+ O


    (-) S+WOULD NOT +V1 + O

    EXAMPLE:
    (+) She would forgive you
    (+) She would not forgive you
    IF CLAUSE /
    CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
    • DEFINITION:
    IF CLAUSE IS A SENTENCE ABOUT HOPE/ WILLINGNESS/ DREAM
    IN THE FUTURE OR NEXT DAY
    (IF CLAUSE ADALAH KALIMAT TENTANG HARAPAN/ KEINGINAN/
    PENGANDAIAN DIMASA DEPAN/ HARI SELANJUTNYA)

    • THERE ARE 4 KINDS OF IF CLAUSE; IF CLAUSE TYPE 0-3

    • BUT, IN THIS CHAPTER WE WILL LEARN ONLY ABOUT IF CLAUSE


    TYPE 1-2
    KINDS OF IF CLAUSE
    A. IF CLAUSE TYPE 1
     DEFINITION: IF CLAUSE IS A SENTENCE ABOUT HOPE/ WILLINGNESS/ DREAM IN THE
    FUTURE OR NEXT DAY (HARAPAN/ KEINGINAN/ PENGANDAIAN DIMASA DEPAN)
     FORMULA/:
    (+) IF + S + V1 + O , S + WILL + V1 + O (SIMPLE PRESENT DAN SIMPLE PRESENT FUTURE TENSE)
    (-) IF + S + V1 + O , S + WILL NOT + V1 + O (SIMPLE PRESENT DAN SIMPLE PRESENT FUTURE TENSE)
    EXAMPLE:
    (+) IF I STUDY HARD, I WILL GET SCHOLARSHIP

    (+ AND -) IF I LOST MY BOOK, I WILL NOT DO MY HOMEWORK

    (-) IF I AM NOT STUDY HARD, I WILL NOT GET SCHOLARSHIP


    B. IF CLAUSE TYPE 2
     DEFINITION: IF CLAUSE TYPE 2 IS A SENTENCE WHICH USED TO SHOW THE OPPOSITE
    CONDITION WIH NOW. (KONDISI YANG BERLAWANAN DENGAN SEKARANG)
     FORMULA/:
    (+) IF + S + V2 + O , S + WOULD + V1 + O (SIMPLE PAST DAN SIMPLE PAST FUTURE TENSE)
    (-) IF + S + V2 + O , S + WOULD NOT + V1 + O (SIMPLE PAST DAN SIMPLE PAST FUTURE TENSE)
    EXAMPLE:
    (+) IF I HAD BREAKFAST, I WOULD EXCITE IN SCHOOL

    (+ AND -) IF I HAD BREAKFAST, I WOULD NOT BE STARVING

    (-) IF I HAD NOT STUDIED , I WOULD NOT BE THE WINNER IN THE CLASS
    EXERCISES/ LATIHAN

    • PLEASE MAKE 3 (+) AND 3 (-) EXAMPLE OF “IF CLAUSE TYPE 1”


    • PLEASE MAKE 2 (+) AND 2 (-) EXAMPLE OF “IF CLAUSE TYPE 2”

    •SUBMIT WHEN YOU ARE


    FINISH!

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