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ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

OF
ENGRO FERTILIZERS
AIMAN JAMIL
• Public limited company
• Incorporated in PSE on June 29, 2009.

Company • The principal activity of Engro Fertilizer


• Manufacturing

Profile • Purchasing and


• Marketing of fertilizers (Urea, CAN,
DAP, NP, and NPK)

In year 2017 & 2018, Engro Fertilizer was declared one of the
top 25 companies of Pakistan Stock exchange.
History

Esso
Exxon Engro
Subsidiar
Fertilizers Fertilizers
y
Market Share

Urea Market Share 2019


DAP Market Share 2019
9%
20%
26%
13% 30%

15%

39%
48%

EFERT FFBL FFC Others


EFERT Fauji Group Fatima Others
Excellent financial performance of Engro Fertilizers during the period from
FY2015 to FY2019

assessing the balance sheet strength


The company’s financial performance growing profits in the profit & loss statement
has been measured by a positive & growing cash flow statement
effective utilization of plant capacity

Common Size analysis – Vertical analysis of statement of changes in financial


position and profit & loss statement.

Ratios Analysis – liquidity, profitability, efficiency, solvency and cash-flow


ratios.
Common-Size Analysis
Vertical Analysis
Total Equity
45.0 27,000,000

40.0
26,500,000

35.0
26,000,000
30.0

25.0 25,500,000

20.0 25,000,000

15.0
24,500,000
10.0
24,000,000
5.0

- 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015


23,500,000
Non Current Liabilities
40.0

35.0

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

5.0

-
1 2 3 4 5

Non Current Liabilities Borrowings Defferred liabilities Defferred taxation


Current Liabilities
45.0

40.0

35.0

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

5.0

-
1 2 3 4 5

Current Liabilities Trade and other payables borrowings


Non-Current Assets
80.0 5,800,000

70.0 5,600,000

60.0 5,400,000

50.0 5,200,000

40.0 5,000,000

30.0 4,800,000

20.0 4,600,000

10.0 4,400,000

- 4,200,000
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Non Current Assets Property, Plant and Equipment Intangible assets Depreciation
Current Assets
50.0
45.0
40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
-
1 2 3 4 5
Current Assets Stock in trade Trade debts Other receivables
Gross Profit

45.00

40.00

35.00

30.00

25.00

20.00

15.00

10.00

5.00

-
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
Taxation
12.00

10.00

8.00

6.00

4.00

2.00

-
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
Net Profit
20,000,000 30.0%

18,000,000

25.0%
16,000,000

14,000,000
20.0%

12,000,000

10,000,000 15.0%

8,000,000

10.0%
6,000,000

4,000,000
5.0%

2,000,000

- 0.0%
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Profit for the year Net Profit Margin


Finance Cost
5,000,000

4,000,000

3,000,000

2,000,000

1,000,000

-
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

(1,000,000)

Long-term borrowing Short term borrowings (Gain)/Loss on fair value of IFC conversion option
Foreign exchange gain/loss Finance Cost
Gross Sales
120,000,000 45.00

40.00
100,000,000
35.00

80,000,000 30.00

25.00
60,000,000
20.00

40,000,000 15.00

10.00
20,000,000
5.00

- -
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Gross Sales Net Sales Cost of Sales Gross Profit Profit for the year
Production Cost
3,000,000

2,500,000

2,000,000

1,500,000

1,000,000

500,000

-
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Total Capacity (Metric Tons) Actual Production (Metric Tons) Sales (KT)
Financial Ratios Analysis
Liquidity Ratios
70,000,000 1.20

60,000,000
1.00

50,000,000
0.80

40,000,000

0.60

30,000,000

0.40
20,000,000

0.20
10,000,000

- 0.00
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Current Assets Current Liabilities Current ratio Quick / Acid test ratio
Profitability Ratios
35,000,000 45.0%

40.0%
30,000,000

35.0%

25,000,000
30.0%

20,000,000
25.0%

20.0%
15,000,000

15.0%
10,000,000

10.0%

5,000,000
5.0%

- 0.0%
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Profit for the year Gross Profit Gross Profit Margin Net Profit Margin
Profitability Ratios
140,000,000 50.0%

45.0%
120,000,000
40.0%

100,000,000 35.0%

30.0%
80,000,000

25.0%

60,000,000
20.0%

15.0%
40,000,000

10.0%
20,000,000
5.0%

- 0.0%
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Total Equity Total Assets Return on Equity Return on Assets


Efficiency Ratios
350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Days Inventory Days Receivales Days Payables


Solvency Ratios
2.50 12.00

10.00
2.00

8.00

1.50

6.00

1.00

4.00

0.50
2.00

0.00 0.00
1 2 3 4 5

Total Debt to Equity Total Debt to Assets Interest Coverage Ratio


Cashflow Ratios
140.00%

120.00%

100.00%

80.00%

60.00%

40.00%

20.00%

0.00%
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

Current Cash Debt Coverage Ratio Cashflow to Net Income Ratio Cashflow Margin Ratio
Cashflow Coverage Ratio
THANK YOU

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