at which a company aims its products and services TARGET MARKET
AKA MARKET SEGMENTATION
WHY IS DETERMINING TARGET MARKET IMPORTANT? The better a company is at identifying their potential consumers; the more successful they will be in delivering products and services that are in demand Your target consumers are those who are most likely to buy from you Focusing on a target market makes it easier to develop products people want WHO IS THE TARGET MARKET? HOW DO YOU DETERMINE WHO YOUR TARGET MARKET IS? ASK THESE QUESTIONS Is your product international, national, or local in scope? Are your target consumers male or female? How old are they? Are you target consumers single,married, or divorced ? What level of education has your target consumers completed: high school, college, or university? Where do they live? What do they do for a living? How much money do they make? This is most significant if you're selling relatively expensive or luxury items. What is there lifestyle like: conservative, exciting, trendy, economical? Are your target consumers easily led or opinionated? What are your target consumers activities and interests: sports, physical fitness, shopping, books? What other aspects of their lives matter? What are the Three Basic Reasons Why People Buy Things? To satisfy basic needs To solve problems To make themselves feel good How do you start to determine your target market? Creating the target market may require the use of limited product roll-outs and focus groups, allowing product managers to get a feel for which aspects of the product are the strongest What is a Roll Out? Roll Out - The process of introducing a new product or service into the marketplace What is a Focus Group? Focus Group - A small group selected from a wider population and sampled, as by open discussion, for its members' opinions about or emotional response to a particular subject or area, used especially in market research or political analysis Does your product meet consumers’ needs? No single product can meet everyone’s needs
More than 30 different
varieties/flavors Not all products and services are meant for all types of consumers Resist the temptation to be too general in the hopes of getting a larger slice of the market That’s like throwing darts in 10 different directions instead of aiming just one dead center of the mark What is the importance of determining a target market? The beauty of target marketing is that it makes the promotion, pricing and distribution of your products and/or services easier and more cost-effective