This document contains information about physics concepts related to motion including velocity, acceleration, and kinematics equations. It provides examples to calculate velocity and acceleration and derive the kinematics equations. It also includes word problems to analyze uniformly accelerated motion and examples of tailgating situations in vehicles.
This document contains information about physics concepts related to motion including velocity, acceleration, and kinematics equations. It provides examples to calculate velocity and acceleration and derive the kinematics equations. It also includes word problems to analyze uniformly accelerated motion and examples of tailgating situations in vehicles.
This document contains information about physics concepts related to motion including velocity, acceleration, and kinematics equations. It provides examples to calculate velocity and acceleration and derive the kinematics equations. It also includes word problems to analyze uniformly accelerated motion and examples of tailgating situations in vehicles.
1. What is the velocity of the dog as it travels from its starting point to its final position?
2. Calculate the acceleration of a car if it
changes velocity from 20m/s to 0m/s in 20 seconds. Recall the quantities describing motion as well as their mathematical definition!
How do we express the average velocity?
Derivation of the other Kinematics equations:
1. Express the definition of velocity in terms of displacement
2. Replace the velocity by the expression of average velocity. 3. Manipulate the definition of acceleration and express the left side with the final velocity. 4. Use the resulting expression of final velocity in replacing the final velocity in the displacement expression then simplify the resulting expression •Derivation of the other Kinematics equations: 1. Using replace with the expression of average velocity and manipulate the definition of acceleration with t on the left side of the equation then substitute. Simplify the resulting expression. •Derivation of the other Kinematics equations: 1. Using replace with the expression of average velocity and manipulate the definition of acceleration with t on the left side of the equation then substitute. Simplify the resulting expression. Let’s analyze this!
A uniformly accelerated car takes 5.0s to cover
250m and another 3.0s to cover the next 250m. Find the acceleration of the car. When was the last time that the driver of the vehicle you are riding had to make a sharp brake to avoid colliding with the car in front? When was the last time that a vehicle is closely behind the car you are riding? - Chances are you have or have been TAILGATED. TAILGATING is the practice of driving too closely behind another vehicle. This practice puts the drivers as well as the passengers at risk on the road. What must be observed by the drivers in order to be safe?
LET’S SUM UP!
OYO time!
In continuation with the illustrated problem above,
how many seconds will it take the car to cover the next 250m?