CH-504

Industrial Chemistry
SEMESTER V
CORE COURSE IV

Dr. Milind M. Patil

Assistant Professor
Department of Chemistry
PSGVPM’s ASC College, Shahada
 Unit-1:
General Aspect of Industrial Chemistry

Lecture-2
Date: 31/08/2020

DR. MILIND M PATIL 1/17/21 2

 1.2 Basic Requirement of Chemical Industries

For any chemical industries the basic requirements are

 Chemical Process Selection, Design and Operation

Chemical Process Economics
Material Balance
Plant Location
Construction of Plants
Research and Development

DR. MILIND M PATIL 1/17/21 3

 1.3 Chemical Production
Relative growth rates are conveniently compared by production indices that are based on the
total production of all industries with reference to particular year.

Chemical Production

Raw Unit Unit Quality Process Pollution

Material Processes Operations Control Control Control

Physical Chemical Physical

Starting
Starting Treatment Treatment Treatment
Treatment
Raw Products
Products
(Unit (Unit (Unit
Material
Operations) Processes)
Processes) Processes)

DR. MILIND M PATIL 1/17/21 4

 1.4 Raw Material
Raw material or feedstock is basic material used in the production of goods, finished
products or intermediate raw materials that are themselves feedstock for finished products

Raw material – Unprocessed or minimally processed state

Crude Oil- Fule, Plastic, feedstock of industrial chemicals and
pharmaceutical industries
Raw latex
Coal
Ores
Air and seawater

DR. MILIND M PATIL 1/17/21 5