MS. Monika Singh Arunima Rastogi Roll No : 05 MEANING • Organizing is the establishment of effective authority relationships among selected work, persons and work places in order for the group to work together efficiently. Or the process of dividing work into sections and departments. DEFINITION • According to Louis Allen, "Organising is the process of identifying and grouping the work to be performed, defining and delegating responsibility and authority, and establishing relationships for the purpose of enabling people to work most effectively together in accomplishing objectives". PURPOSE OF ORGANISING OR ORGANIZATION • CORDINATES ACTIVITIES • CLUSTER JOB INTO UNITS • IT ENSURE OPTIMUM USE OF RESOURCES • ESTABLISH RELATIONSHIP AMONG GROUPS CHARACTERSTICS OF ORGANISING OR ORGANIZATION • ORGANIZATION IS A PROCESS • ORGANIZATION IS A GROUP OF INDIVIDUALS • ORGANIZATION IS A “MEANS” NOT AN “END” • IMPORTANT FUNCTION OF MANAGEMENT • RELATED TO OBJECTIVES NATURE OF ORGANISING • DIVISION OF WORK • COMMON OBJECTIVES • COOPERATIVE EFFORT • COMMUNICATION • RULES AND REGULATIONS • DYNAMIC ELEMENT IMPORTANCE OF ORGANISING • SPECIALIZATION • ROLE CLARITY • CLARIFIES AUTHORITY AND POWER • AVOID DUPLICATION OF WORK • CORDINATION • SOURCE OF SUPPORT AND SECURITY • ADAPTION • PROMOTES HUMAN RELATIONS STEPS IN THE PROCESS OF ORGANISING • Identifying the Work • Grouping of Work • Establish Hierarchy. • Delegation of Authority. • Coordination. TYPES OF ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE MATRIX STRUCTURE FUNCTIONAL STRUCTURE DIVISIONAL DIVISIONAL CONCLUSION • We Conclude that organising is very important for the achievement of organizational goals.