”TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER: A CASE STUDY OF NEPAL

TELEVISION.”

Presented by: Bisweswar

MSC-EM
2015
Acme Engineering College 1
Structure will be divided into Four parts.
1. Introduction.
2. Objective.
3. Literature Review
4. Methodology

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 1. Introduction
It consists
1. Introduction.
1.1 Statement of the Problem
1.1.1Overview
1.1.2Research Question/Hypothesis
1.2 Purpose of the Study  
1.3 Assumptions of the Study  
1.4 Definition of Terms

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 1. Introduction Contd…..

• A roof is the topmost portion of a building, which

protects the building and its inhabitants from the
sun, rain, wind, snow and all atmospheric conditions.
They should be constructed keeping in view the
climatic changes of a place, availability of materials
and also depends on architectural considerations.
• Roofing materials are of various types, and their
selection depends upon the climatic conditions of a
place, availability of materials, fabrications facility
and the building owner’s budget.
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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.1 Statement of the Problem

Different types of roofing system in Nepal, from ancient
to modern technologies what are the changes occur.
Different roofing is used in resident and non-residential
Building .Why it is used and for what purposes it is
used. Ecological functions are useful on it. Key point
included will be.
1.1.1Overview
1.1.2Research Question/Hypothesis

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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.1.1Overview
Roofing market analysis has been done in the report on
the basis of various segmentations which includes
various segments such as product type, application and
geography. Based on product type, the roofing market
is divided into bituminous roofing, metal roofing, tile
roofing, and others. Based on application, market is
classified as residential, commercial, and other
buildings ; This report provides an in-depth analysis of
the roofing market size with current trends and future
estimations to elucidate the potential investment
pockets. 6
 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.1.1Overview
• The report provides a quantitative analysis.
• The current trends and future forecasts aid to
determine the overall market potential and single
out profitable trends.
• Recent developments, key players, and market shares
are listed in the report to study the competitive
scenario of the market.
•  Porter’s Five Forces model illustrates the potency of
the buyers and suppliers.

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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.1.1Overview
Key Attribute, sampling and different analysis on topic
will be .
• Roofing technology advancements.
• Understanding the life cycle of Roofing.
• Urban Habitats to Modern Habitats (Vegetable, clay
age to Metal ,PVC ,TPO age)
• A snapshot of roofing industry in Nepal.
• Upcoming roof for water drainage, solar system e.tc
………..
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 1. Introduction Contd…..

……..
• Mainly focus on uses on residence building &
Industrial building inside Kathmandu valley,
Kavrepalanchowk(Temal & Kanpur,kosipari) and
dolakha(kuri) urban villages.
• Industrial construction like Pachakanya
Group(Kathmandu and Nawalpur),CG
Group(Nawalparasi) ,Keyal Group(Birgunj),Gorkha
eco Panel(bhaktapur),Rajesh Hardware & Maulik self
curve roof(Kathmandu) will be focused on roofing
system.
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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.1.2Research Question/Hypothesis
 Research Question:
• What is your purpose for doing the roofing project?
• What role does extreme weather play in the
specification decision?
• What future rooftop activities or installations should
be considered?
• What steps can I take to help extend the roof's
performance life?
• How long will my roof last?
• When is the best time of year to install a roof?......... 10
 1. Introduction Contd…..

…….
• How do I know when my current roof needs to be
replaced?
• What is the best type of roof?
• Security Concerns
• Climate Concerns
• Time and Effort
• Future Needs
• Could you explain the installation process and time
required to install a roof?
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 1. Introduction Contd…..

Working hypotheses:
It is used as a conceptual framework for qualitative
(theoretical) and quantitative (empirical) analysis.
Writing down at least 3 principal hypotheses that would
like to defend/verify/falsify in thesis .
• Hypothesis #1:(Mean ,Variance and Descriptive)
• Hypothesis #2:(correlations)
• Hypothesis #3:(ANOVA)
• Other hypotheses: (If necessary or Output Not
determine)
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 1. Introduction Contd…..

Working hypotheses:
The following hypothesis will formulated and tested.
• Customer satisfaction using different types materials and
application.
• The level of satisfaction in each of the dimensions varies with
respondent for selecting particular shop.
• Satisfaction level varies with the amount spent on roofing.
• Mainly focused on industrial to customer needs and public
roofing used with user customer.
• Five dimension(Tangibles,Reliability,
Responsiveness,Assurance and Empathy), Customer
satisfaction (Product Usage,Satisfaction scale and Longevity)
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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.2 Purpose of the study.

• Industry Synopsis of Roofing and Access System Market.
• Roofing and Access System Market Organization Producers
analysis and Profiles.
• Roof and Access System Market Size by Type and Application.
• Development Status and improvements of Roofing and Access
System Market in the Nepal.
• Nepal Roofing and Access System Market Development
Status and Outlook.
• Research Findings and Conclusions of Roofing and Access
System Market.

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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.3 Limitations of the study:

• The opinion of the respondents might encounter
some degree of deviation due to their biased attitude
and lapse of memory. Also the opinion collected
might change from place to place, time to time and
from people to people.
• As the geographical area of the study is limited to
city & Urban, the findings may not reflect the
average global scenario. ………

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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.3 Limitations of the study:….

• As there are only a few recently emerged large
scale Industrial stores in city, the data collected
may not reflect the average opinion of the entire
roofing system stores worldwide.
• Analysis of the service quality is restricted to only the
five dimensions which can be further rescaled, to
track for further improvements in specific areas of
service. It may seem to be a hurdle to be aiming at a
global measurement approach until a wider retail
measurement scale is made available.
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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.4 Definition of terms:

By Materials
By Material (Asphalt, Metal, Plastic, Clay, Concrete)
Product (Shingles & Plates, Tiles)
By Applications
Construction Type (New Construction & Reform
Construction) End-Use Sector (Residential & Non-
Residential)
Technical terms of a roof
Gable roof, Lean-to or Skillion roof, Hipped roof
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 1. Introduction Contd…..

1.3 Definition of terms:

By Materials
By Material (Asphalt, Metal, Plastic, Clay, Concrete)
Product (Shingles & Plates, Tiles)
By Applications
Construction Type (New Construction & Reform
Construction) End-Use Sector (Residential & Non-
Residential)
Technical terms of a roof
Gable roof, Lean-to or Skillion roof, Hipped roof
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 2. Objectives
This study aim to:
• Systematize the state of the art about roof
technology.
• Analyze ancient & Heritage roof (Temple.), residential
and industrial roofing.
• Identify the best solutions roofing system available
on Nepalese markets.
• Surveying different roofing existence and
transformation to modern roofing.
• Purpose specifics roof solutions.
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 2. Objectives Contd…..

• Product/Services Description(Outlining Only)

• Marketing Research, Industry Analysis ,Marketing
Strategies and Marketing Plan(Outlining Only)
• SWOT and PESTLE Analysis.(technology Modern vs
Ancient)

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 3.Literature review
• The first step in conducting this research is to
collate data from past and previous research
projects or experiments. Data collection can
be based on previous research from
international journals, websites, and such.

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 3.Literature review contd…

• In this chapter essentials properties of roofing

materials, various roofing systems (Architecture)
from ancient to modern with technologies used and
ecological factor , merits and demerits and systems
how they are developed to suit to the modern sector
will be discussed. Furthermore, information of
roofing material and construction type materials that
were used in research with the application method
will be presented. Finally, related research studies to
investigate the different aspects of roofing will be
discussed.
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 4. Methodology
• The first step is to understand Roofing Systems
industry, based on the definition, applications, type,
key players and geographical presence. This data is
gathered based on secondary sources like company
websites, magazines, websites etc.
• To determine the Roofing Systems market size,
revenue, production capacity, import-trade insights
and market share a combination of primary and
secondary research is implied

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 4. Methodology
Target audience:
contd…

• Manufacturers of roofing materials

• Manufacturers of tiles, membranes, and roofing metals
• Traders, distributors, and suppliers of roofing materials
• Regional associations of manufacturers of roofing
products and general associations of roofing materials
• Government and regional agencies and research
organizations. Customer and Ancient Architecture.
“The study answers several questions for stakeholders,
primarily which market segments to focus on in the next
two to five years by prioritizing their efforts and
investments, and the competitive landscape of the global
roofing market”. 24
4. Methodology contd…

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 4. Methodology contd…

4.1 Experiment to be conducted.

The Experiments will be conducted in three phases:
4.1.1 First phase: Identification roof types by
materials and construction. Residence vs. non
residence. Traditional vs. Modern.
4.1.2 Second Phase: Market Research Primary
Research and secondary research
4.1.3 Third Phase: Market Analysis

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 4. Methodology contd…

4.2 Table information and data

After the experiment has been established, all the
information and data will be tabled appropriately
before analysis to ensure the validity of the result.
4.3 Analyze and report result.
All the information and data from the
experiment will be analyzed.
4.4 Conclude and give recommendations.
Conclusion and recommendation will be made at
the end of the research.
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 5.Work Breakdown Structure

S.N Task Time Durations

(Approximately)

1 Introduction 3 weeks

2 Objective 3 weeks

3 Literature Review 4 weeks

4 Methodology 7 weeks

5 Report Preparations 4 weeks

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 6.Budget strategy

TENTATIVE BUDGET
Items Costs(NRS)

Data Collection 50,000

Material & Supplies 25,000

Consultants 10,000

Equipment 25,000

Labor 1,00,000

Transportation 50,000

Stationary 10,000

Miscelleaneous 50,000

Total Costs 3,20,000

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Questions & Answers / Comments

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That’s all …

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