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The original versions of the MBTI were constructed by two
Americans, Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers.
The MBTI is based on the conceptual theory proposed by Swiss psychiatrist
Carl Jung who uses four principal psychological functions—sensation,
intuition, feeling, and thinking.
Who proposed that one of these four functions is dominant for a person most
of the time. The four categories are Introversion/Extraversion,
Sensing/Intuition, Thinking/Feeling, Judging/Perceiving. Each person is said
to have one preferred quality from each category, producing 16 unique types.
Katharine Cook Briggs and her daughter Isabel Briggs Myers
16 Personality Types
• BIG FIVE PEROSONALITY
Openness
This trait features characteristics such as imagination
and insight. People who are high in this trait also tend to
have a broad range of interests. They are curious about
the world and other people and eager to learn new things
and enjoy new experiences.
•
Conscientiousness
Standard features of this dimension include high levels
of thoughtfulness, good impulse control, and goal-
directed behaviors. Highly conscientious people tend to
be organized and mindful of details. They plan ahead,
think about how their behavior affects others, and are
mindful of deadlines.
•
Extraversion
INCREASES
• TEAM PRODUCTION AND EFFECIENCY