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SOCIAL GROUPS

SOCIAL GROUPS
A collection of people who regularly
interact with one another on the
basis of shared expectations
concerning behavior and who share
a sense of common identity.
GROUPS WITHIN SOCIETY
Group Basic Features Examples
1. Primary Small, characterized by
long-lasting intimate
relationship which binds
the members together more
than the goal

2. Secondary Can be small or large;


common interest bind
the members together more
than the relationship

3. Reference Group “Identity reference group”


This is a group to which we
compare ourselves
REFERENCE GROUPS
AS IDENTITY GROUPS
GROUP BASIC FEATURES EXAMPLES
REFERENCE GROUP IN-GROUP:

“I BELONG”
OUT-GROUP:

“I DON’T BELONG”
Classification of Groups Basic Features Example

Organization • Formal – specific


purpose
• Informal – unplanned
and spontaneous,
random interaction

Membership • Open Group – Open


for everyone
• Closed Group –
exclusive for selected
members
Activity: “My group as a Mirror of Myself”
From among the many groups that
you have had, past and present,
chose ONE that you think provided
you the most memorable impacts.
Describe the group and enumerate
the impacts it had on you as a social
person. (1/2 crosswise)

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