What keeps the blood moving!

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 10.1.9 – Analyze the interdependence
existing among the body systems.
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1. Identify parts of the circulatory system.
2. Describe the function of the parts of the
circulatory system.
3. Explain ways to take care of the
circulatory system.
 Explain three ways how the circulatory
system is like an transportation system.
Trucks, Buses, and cars!
 This should be one paragraph!
 Cardiovascular system
 Pulmonary system
 Systemic system
 Arteries
 Veins
 Capillaries
 blood
 Cardiovascular system – organs and
tissues that transport essential materials
to body cells

 Pulmonary system – Flow of blood from

the heart to the lungs and back to the
heart.

 Systemic system – Flow of blood to the

body tissues except the lungs.
 Arteries – Vessels that carry blood away
from the heart to other parts of the body.

 Veins - Vessels that carry blood from the

body back to the heart.

 Capillaries – Tiny tubes that carry blood

from the arteries to the cells, and back to
the veins.
 50% Water
 45% Red Blood cells
 4% Plasma with
Substances
 1% Leukocytes
(WBC) and Platelets
 Transporters of
 Oxygen
 Carbon Dioxide
 RBC
 Lack a nucleus
 Contain hemoglobin
 Disk-shaped
 RBC are produced in red bone
marrow of
 ribs,
 humerus,
 femur,
 sternum, and other long bones
 Lives for 120 days
 Old RBC are destroyed in liver and
spleen
 WBC fight infection
 Attack foreign substances
 Less abundant
 Large cells
 Some live for months
 Most just a few days
 Several types
 ALL contain nuclei
Break in Capillary Clumping of Platelets Clot Forms
Wall
Platelets clump at the Thrombin converts
Blood vessels injured. site and release fibrinogen into fibrin,
thromboplastin. which causes a clot.
Thromboplastin The clot prevents
converts prothrombin further loss of blood..
into thrombin..
 PLATELETS are for CLOTTING blood
 Cell fragments
 Produced in bone marrow
 Short life span (1 week)
 Fibrin (sticky network of protein fibers)
 Form a web trapping blood cells
 There are four blood
types. A, B , AB, and
O.
1. A+, A-
2. B+, B-
3. Ab+, Ab-
4. 0+, O-
~ All blood have Rh
~ The Rh determined the
blood type.
Turn to page circulatory system 30 VEINS and ARTERIES
Source: AMA's Current Procedural Terminology, Revised 1998 Edition. CPT is a trademark of the
American Medical Association.
 Turn to the page 30 veins and arteries, Read
and answer human circulatory system on
page 32-34. Read the direction and do the
activity. When you finish turn to page 35
and finish the cross word puzzle LUB-DUB-
LUB-DUB
 Nova online. At

 http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/heart/hear
tmap.html
 STEP ONE
The cycle then repeats
itself.
 Hypertension – High blood
pressure.
 Stroke – blood clots that
block a vessel.
 Heart attack – blockage of
flow of blood to the heart.
 Arteriosclerosis – arteries
harden, reducing blood
flow.
 Anemia – Low level of
hemoglobin (protein that
binds to oxygen in RBC.)
 Leukemia disease with
extra WBC are made.
 Hemophilia – disease that
does not have blood
plasma substance to help
blood clot.
 Limit fat intake in your
foods – Example:
McDonalds.
 Physical Activity – 30
minutes or more a day
keeping your heart rate
above 150 bpm
 Avoid tobacco
 Manage stress
This is Dr. YOUR NAME reporting on the circulatory system.
 First paragraph: Analyze how the circulatory system
needs the other systems for example digestive, and
nervous system.
 Second paragraph: Describe the parts and function of
the circulatory. ( Use the vocabulary words!)
 Third paragraph: How do we care for the circulatory
system.
 In Conclusion the circulatory system …