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What is Leadership?

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It’s not a position
It’s a process
An influencing process

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Is there one best way to lead?
Probably not;
the fact that there are so many models
and methods being suggested and identified
itself suggests that.

The whole issue of managing and leadership


is based on the key equation:

Behaviour = f ( Leader, Follower, Situation)

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Leadership Style

Way you supervise or work with


someone

How you behave when you are


trying to influence behavior of
others
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Task Behaviour

• More of one way communication


• Role of follower is tightly defined
• Output by follower is dictated by
Supervisor
• Supervisor mandates what & how the job is
to be done
• Decision making by supervisor

Structure, Control, Supervision 5


Relationship Behaviour

• Lots of two way communication

• Provides support & encouragement

• Facilitates interaction

• Encourages follower involvement

• Builds a personal relationship with followers

Praise, Listen, Facilitate


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LEADERSHIP STYLES

S3 S2

S4
S1

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Maturity of Team Members

• Maturity is a function of Competence &


Commitment
• Competence : Knowledge & Skills
• Commitment : Motivation & Confidence
• Maturity is specific to an individual

• Maturity is specific to a task

• Maturity of an individual even on the same task


is not constant 8
Team Member Maturity Level
Motivation
High

Low Skill High Skill


High Motivation High Motivation

Skill
Low High

Low Skill High Skill


Low Motivation Low Motivation

Low
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Matching of Style with Development
Level
LEADERSHIP STYLES
DELEGATING COLLABORATING INFLUENCING DIRECTING

LOW TASK LOW TASK HIGH TASK HIGH TASK

LOW HIGH HIGH LOW


RELATIONSHIP RELATIONSHIP RELATIONSHIP RELATIONSHIP

PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT LEVEL

HIGH HIGH LOW LOW


COMPETENCE COMPETENCE COMPETENCE COMPETENCE

HIGH LOW LOW HIGH


COMMITMENT COMMITMENT COMMITMENT COMMITMENT
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