The document discusses the Law of Sines, which states that the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the sine of its opposite angle is equal to the ratios of the other two sides. It provides 5 example problems demonstrating how to use the Law of Sines to solve for unknown side lengths and angles in triangles. Diagrams are included to illustrate the problems.
The document discusses the Law of Sines, which states that the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the sine of its opposite angle is equal to the ratios of the other two sides. It provides 5 example problems demonstrating how to use the Law of Sines to solve for unknown side lengths and angles in triangles. Diagrams are included to illustrate the problems.
The document discusses the Law of Sines, which states that the ratio of the length of a side of a triangle to the sine of its opposite angle is equal to the ratios of the other two sides. It provides 5 example problems demonstrating how to use the Law of Sines to solve for unknown side lengths and angles in triangles. Diagrams are included to illustrate the problems.
1. WHAT IS LAW OF SINES? LAW OF SINES • it says that: When we divide side a by the sine of angle A it is equal to side b divided by the sine of angle B, and also equal to side c divided by the sine of angle C 2. EXAMPLE PROBLEMS WITH SOLUTIONS EXAMPLE PROBLEM NO. 1
Use the law of sines to find the length of
the side x.
The unknown side x is opposite the 46.5°
angle and the side with length 7 is opposite the 39.4° angle. Plug these values into the Law of Sines equation. EXAMPLE PROBLEM NO. 2
What are the two possible angles of a
triangle with sides of 100 and 75 with a 40° as marked in the triangles?
Use the law of sines formula where the
75 length is opposite of 40°, and 100 is opposite of θ. EXAMPLE PROBLEM NO. 3
The leaning tower of pisa is inclined 5.5
degrees from the vertical. At a distance of 100 meters from the wall of the tower, the angle of elevation to the top is 30.5 degrees. Use the law of sines to estimate the height of the leaning tower? The trickiest thing here is making the graph. We show it below. Notice that the height is shown with a green line. EXAMPLE PROBLEM NO. 4
What is the length of AB?
EXAMPLE PROBLEM NO. 5
Calculate γ,a, and c.
REFERENCES
• Law of Sines Example Problem (sciencenotes.org)
• The Law of Sines (mathsisfun.com) • Law of Sines Problems - Two beautiful problems! (basic-mathematics.com) • Law of Sines: Problems with Solutions (math10.com)