RC QUESTION :

REFERENCE
INTAN SOLIKHAH INDRIANA
115200015
ENTER
 DEFINITION

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02
‘Reference' and 'to refer to' in a sentence in English is to
03 express a reference to a pronoun (pronoun). Reference
04
can be interpreted as a reference or a source.
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02
GOAL
03
ask the readers to identify referential
04 relationships between the words in the
passage, between a pronoun and its
antecedent
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02
03.
03

04

ANTACEDENT : A WORD
INDICATED PRONOUN
01

02 In the passage, one word or phrase

is highlighted. Usually the word is a
03 pronoun.  ( The word “...” refers
04 to ..... )
How to Recognize Reference Questions
 Tips for Reference Questions

Readers should make sure that their

01 answer is the same number (singular
or plural) and case (first/second/thirs
02 person) as the highlighted pronoun.

03
readers should substitute their
04 choice for the highlighted word
or words in the
sentence
 EXAMPlE
• Geophysical exploration is also used to map subsurface structures,
underlying structure, the location of groundwater. To achieve it, survey
01 activity should ideally be carried out measurement must be carried out
continuously, using geophysical methods.“It” refers to Q : “It” refers to
02 ...
A. The goal of geophysical methods
03 B. Geophysical exploration
C. Groundwater
04 D. Underlying Structure
E. Subsurface Structure
• Mining workers have great responsibilities and risks. They must obtain minerals that are in
accordance with the company's targets.
Q : “ they” refers to ...
A. Risks
B. Company
C. Mining workers
D. Minerals
E. Responsibilities
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02

03 THANK YOU
04