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  • CBL 2 q6 - Natasha 112

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    Natasha Nadeem
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    The document lists and describes various causes of bleeding per rectum. Mild causes include constipation, anal fissures, hemorrhoids, and polyps. More serious causes are inflammatory bowel disease, proctitis, diverticulosis, rectal prolapse, rectal trauma, ischemic colitis, angiodysplasia, solitary rectal ulcer syndrome, and pseudomembranous colitis. The document also provides diagnostic information for colorectal carcinoma, noting increased defecation frequency, small quantity of stool, 10kg weight loss, a normal perianal exam ruling out hemorrhoids, a finger stained with altered blood during a per rectal exam, a fungating mass seen on sigmoidoscopy at

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    Cbl 2 q6 - Natasha 112

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    The document lists and describes various causes of bleeding per rectum. Mild causes include constipation, anal fissures, hemorrhoids, and polyps. More serious causes are inflammatory bowel disease, proctitis, diverticulosis, rectal prolapse, rectal trauma, ischemic colitis, angiodysplasia, solitary rectal ulcer syndrome, and pseudomembranous colitis. The document also provides diagnostic information for colorectal carcinoma, noting increased defecation frequency, small quantity of stool, 10kg weight loss, a normal perianal exam ruling out hemorrhoids, a finger stained with altered blood during a per rectal exam, a fungating mass seen on sigmoidoscopy at

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    11 views3 pages

    CBL 2 q6 - Natasha 112

    Uploaded by

    Natasha Nadeem
    The document lists and describes various causes of bleeding per rectum. Mild causes include constipation, anal fissures, hemorrhoids, and polyps. More serious causes are inflammatory bowel disease, proctitis, diverticulosis, rectal prolapse, rectal trauma, ischemic colitis, angiodysplasia, solitary rectal ulcer syndrome, and pseudomembranous colitis. The document also provides diagnostic information for colorectal carcinoma, noting increased defecation frequency, small quantity of stool, 10kg weight loss, a normal perianal exam ruling out hemorrhoids, a finger stained with altered blood during a per rectal exam, a fungating mass seen on sigmoidoscopy at

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 3

    CAUSES OF BLEEDING PER RECTUM

    NATASHA NADEEM (112)


    CAUSES
    MILD CAUSES SERIOUS CAUSES
     Constipation  Inflammatory Bowel  Ischemic Colitis
     Anal fissure Disease  Angiodysplasia
     Proctitis
     Hemorrhoids  Solitary rectal ulcer
     Polyps
     Diverticulosis syndrome (Rectal
     Rectal prolapse Ulcer)
     Pseudomembranous
     Rectal Trauma
    colitis
    DIAGNOSIS FOR CBL: COLORECTAL CARCINOMA

     Increased defecation frequency: irritation due to rectal mass


     Small quantity of stool: Obstruction
     10kg weight loss: significant symptom for carcinoma
     Perianal exam normal: hemorrhoids ruled out
     Per rectal examination: finger stained with altered blood
     Sigmoidoscopy: Fungating mass 15 cm from anal verge
    (rectosigmoid junction is at 15 – 17 cm from anal verge)
     CT Scan: rectal mass with enlarged paracolic and para aortic
    lymph nodes

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