Administration and Scoring Directions SCORING DELAYS IN DEVELOPMENT • NO, pedals tricycle
• Child never had any opportunity to
try a bicycle…. never failed nor refused
• Items scored NO are not considered
in the overall test scores. SCORING DELAYS IN DEVELOPMENT
• Test item that is failed and which
falls completely to the left of age line is considered a delay.
• Means, child failed to pass an item
which 90% of children normally can pass at younger age SCORING DELAYS IN DEVELOPMENT • Delays are used to interpret the total MMDST results.
• Delays on the test form are
emphasized by shading the right end of the bar of the delayed item. SCORING DELAYS IN DEVELOPMENT • If age line touches the right end of the bar, the item is not considered a delay. SCORING DELAYS IN DEVELOPMENT 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SCORING DELAYS IN DEVELOPMENT 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Delay because it completely
to the left of the age line
Not a delay because it is
Crossed by the age line
Not a delay because
bar only touches the age line INTERPRETING THE TEST RESULTS • MMDST result is interpreted as NOMRAL, QUESTIONABLE, ABNORMAL OR UNTESTABLE depending on the number of delays INTERPRETING THE TEST RESULTS • Remember!!!!!! That a delay is any failure that completely falls to the left of the age line INTERPRETING THE TEST RESULTS • To properly interpret the result of the test, follow the steps listed • Step 1 – Mark each delay by heavily shading the right end of the bar INTERPRETING THE TEST RESULTS • Step 2 – Count the number of sectors that have 2 or more delays • Step 3 – Count the number of scores that have 1 delay with no passes intersecting the age line in the same sector INTERPRETING THE TEST RESULTS • Step 4 – Interpret the result using the following criteria – Next slide please CRITERIA INTERPRETATION 2 or more sectors with 2 or more delays ABNORMAL
1 sector with 2 or more delays plus 1 or ABNORMAL
more sectors with 1 delay and in that same sector, no passes intersecting the age line 1 sector with 2 or more delays QUESTIONABLE 1 or more sectors with 1 delay and in QUESTIONABLE that sector, no passes intersecting the age line When REFUSALS occur in numbers UNTESTABLE large enough to cause the test result to be QUESTIONABLE or ABNORMAL if these were scored as failures Any condition not listed above NORMAL INTERPRETING THE TEST RESULTS • At the bottom of the age line, indicate the test result and interpretation • E.g. Abnormal, reasons: 2 sectors have 2 delays DISCUSSING THE TEST RESULT
• At the end of the test, ask
parent whether child’s performance is typical of his ability and behavior. • Why? Sometimes child may be too shy, ill, tired, or upset when tested to show what he can actually perform DISCUSSING THE TEST RESULT
• Overall interpretation should be
given to parent in general terms rather than using the labels ABNORMAL, QUESTIONABLE OR NORMAL
• Praise child if child done well and
assure mother child is developing as he should be DISCUSSING THE TEST RESULT
• If, the child has a number of
delays, remind that this is just a screening test and that you would like to test the child again after approximately two weeks RETESTING
• To retest draw on the same
form the age line using another color of pencil • Write the date at the top of new age line RETESTING
• If, a child is abnormal,
questionable, or untestable on second test should be referred to pediatrician or health personnel for further evaluation RETESTING
• Nurses can be trained to
teach parents skills in developmental stimulation • Continued surveillance and periodic retesting should be done AT A M AL S N G HA AG D