1

KONSTRUKSI KAPAL
PELAT BAJA

TEBAL PELAT
GAMBAR TEKNIK

2
 STEEL PROFILE

FLAT BAR

ANGLE BAR
PLATE

BULB BAR

TEE BAR

WELD 3
4
5
6
 SISTEM KONSTRUKSI

MELINTANG: GADING – GADING DIPASANG KE ARAH MELINTANG

KAPAL

MEMBUJUR: GADING – GADING DIPASANG KE ARAH MEMBUJUR

KAPAL

STRUKTUR DASAR: SINGLE BOTTOM

DOUBLE BOTTOM

7
 SISTEM KONSTRUKSI

STERN TUBE BULKHEAD COLLISION BULKHEAD

MELINTANG * MELINTANG / MEMBUJUR MELINTANG

SINGLE * SINGLE BOTTOM / SINGLE
BOTTOM DOUBLE BOTTOM BOTTOM

* TERGANTUNG PANJANG KAPAL

8
 FRAME SPACING
(TRANSVERSE FRAMING)

Max = Max =
600 mm ao 600 mm

Rules Frame Spacing: (BKI Vol. II 1989)

L
ao = -------- + 0.48 ao max. = 1.0 m
(m) 500
9
10
 MIDSHIP SECTION

BEAM
KNEE GIRDERS KNEE

CENTER LINE FRAME

SHELL FRAME

DOUBLE BOTTOM
BRACKET BRACKET
INNER BOTTOM
FLOOR
MARGIN
PLATE

BASE LINE GIRDERS

11
 PLATE FLOOR
4 8
5

6 6 6 6
1 2 7

3
1 : CENTER GIRDER 5 : MARGIN PLATE
2 : SIDE GIRDER 6 : LIGHTENING HOLE
3 : BOTTOM PLATE 7 : BILGE STRAKE
4 : INNER BOTTOM PLATE 8 : SCALLOP

12
13
14
15
 PLATE FLOOR
8
4

5
66
6 666 666 6 66
1 2
7
3

1 : CENTER GIRDER 5 : MARGIN PLATE

2 : SIDE GIRDER CONTINUOUS 6 : LIGHTENING HOLE
3 : BOTTOM PLATE 7 : BILGE STRAKE
4 : INNER BOTTOM PLATE 8 : SCALLOP

16
 CENTER GIRDER

6 6 6 6

6 6 6 6

6 6 6 6 FLOOR

SIDE GIRDER INTERCOSTAL

17
 PLATE FLOOR
A
B

6 6 6 6

B
A

A -A B-B

CG
FLOOR
SG

18
 BRACKET FLOOR

3
5 3
7 2 6 7
1
4

1 : CENTER GIRDER 5 : REVERSED FRAME

2 : SIDE GIRDER 6 : FLAT BAR
3 : BRACKET 7 : FLANGE
4 : BOTTOM FRAME

19
 BRACKET FLOOR I
A B

A B

A -A B-B

CG

SG

20
 BRACKET FLOOR II
A B

A B

A -A B-B

CG

SG

21
BRACKET FLOOR

OR

22
 WATER TIGHT FLOOR

1 2
4
4

3
1 : CENTER GIRDER 3 : FLOOR PLATE
2 : SIDE GIRDER 4 : STIFFENER

23
 WATER TIGHT FLOOR
A B

A B

A -A B-B

SG

24
25
26
Konstruksi Di Kapal

27
28
Static load components on hull

29
Konstruksi Daerah Deck

30
Konstruksi Daerah Deck

Center Deck Girder

31
CDG, SDG & TD

32
33
Deck Plate

34
T
h
a
n
ks

Disusun Oleh :
©M. Ridwan