Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1. Proletariat =
Working class /
lower classes of
society
2. Bourgeoisie =
Upper classes / the
ones who gain
wealth off the
proletariat
Stereotype of the Factory Owner
Marx and Engels studied the history of the world’s economies and the
way that power, industry and finance are controlled.
They saw the way countries developed in stages over world history
Communism
(Marxism)
Socialism
Capitalism
Feudalism
Primitive
Communism
This is how humans first lived together – in small
tribes.
Everything was shared amongst the tribe – food,
jobs, belongings. No-one owned land.
Primitive Eventually a group comes to power – this leads to
Communism Feudalism…
•Under feudalism, a
•He gives land
king or emperor or
and privileges
chief becomes the
to ‘nobles’ who
ruler over all the
rule the people
people.
for him.
•The people
are kept
uneducated
Feudalism and told that •As trade develops,
God chose some people get
the king to richer. This leads to
rule. The Capitalism…..
Primitive church helps
Communism the king this
way.
•The
capitalists
get more
power to
serve
•The business
their own
owners or
interests.
capitalists get Capitalism
richer while
the workers do
all the hard •Capitalism creates a huge working-class
work. Feudalism
of people who soon get angry at the way
they are treated.
•Eventually they begin to demand
changes. This will lead to a revolution and
Socialism…
•The workers •Because nothing is
take control of made for profit, all
the country to people benefit from
produce things education and health.
for everyone.
Socialism •These ideas
spread across
the world to
create
Capitalism Communism….
Socialism