Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2 Simulation 20%
1 Quiz 20%
Unstated What the customer also expects but does not ask for
Delight Needs that are not essential but would delight if met
Secret Needs that the customer does not express, often intangible in nature
Type of Need Example - Car
Stated Customer wants an inexpensive car
Real Customer wants a car whose operating cost not initial price is low
Secret Needs that the customer does not express, often intangible in nature
Stated • I need a phone
• consumer also expects warranty and other sorts of after sales service
Unstated when buying a phone
• The consumer would like the phone manufacturer or the dealer to give
Delight him some free gift or a promotional item (phone case, tempered glass,
free SIM etc.)
• Consumer wants the phone for his status symbol, but he feels
Secret uncomfortable to admit that status is important to him
TYPES OF DEMANDS
Negative Non-existent Latent
Full Overfull
* IIMV Sec A, * Prof.
B, C students Krishnan
Holistic
Marketing
Marketing
Concept
Selling
Concept
Product
Concept
Production
Concept
HOLISTIC MARKETING