Structures and

Forces
March 25, 2021
What bridges did
we talk about?
Main Types of Bridges

• Beam
• Suspension
• Arch
• Truss
 Beam

Arch
BATS
Suspension

Truss
1. Beam Bridges
• Beam supported at two ends, or if it is long, with supports in the
middle
Forces on a Beam
Bridge
2. Arch Bridges

• What is the most important part of

the arch?

• Shape gives it strength!

• Force is carried down through the

arch to the foundation.
Forces on an
Arch Bridge
3. Truss Bridges

• Made with many _______

shaped frames

• Light weight compared to

other bridges but are very
strong

• Can be used as railroad

bridges
Forces on a
Truss Bridge
4. Suspension Bridges

• Good for long distances

• Hangs between two tall
towers
• Cables are anchored in
concrete to hold the bridge
up
Cables of the
Golden Gate
Bridge
Forces on a Suspension Bridge
 Finish the
Worksheet from
Wednesday