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QA 1 (FN) - Jul 12, 2021
QA 1 (FN) - Jul 12, 2021
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Speed-Maths
Multiplication with power of 5
Square of a Number
Square root of a perfect square number
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MULTIPLICATION WITH POWER OF 5:
Multiply 2548792 by 5 :
Multiply 85769824 by 25 :
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Questions for practice
(1) Multiply 7542.562 X 5
(2) Multiply 25794.156 X 25
(3) Multiply 2485968 X 125
(4) Multiply 1248671 X 25
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SQUARES OF NUMBERS WITH UNIT DIGIT AS 5:
52 = 25
152 = 225
252 = 625
352 = 1225
452 = 2025
552 = 3025
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SQUARES OF NUMBERS WITH UNIT DIGIT AS 5:
52 = 25
152 = 225 1 X (1+1) / 52
252 = 625 2 X (2+1) / 52
352 = 1225 3 X (3+1) / 52
452 = 2025 4 X (4+1) / 52
552 = 3025 5 X (5+1) / 52
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SQUARES OF A NUMBER:
+13 +8
Answer : 6241
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Practice Exercise
5. Find the square of 307.
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SQUARES OF NUMBERS (50 AS A BASE)
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SQUARE ROOT OF A PERFECT SQUARE NUMBER:
1 1 11 121
2 4 12 144
3 9 13 169
4 16 14 196
5 25 15 225
6 36 16 256
7 49 17 289
8 64 18 324
9 81 19 361
10 100 20 400
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Practice Questions:
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Quantitative Ability-1
(Number System)
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Divisibility
Factors and Multiples
HCF and LCM
Remainder Theorem
Power of a Factorial
Power Cycle (Unit Digit)
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Divisibility rule of numbers from 2 to 12 :
2 The last digit is even (0,2,4,6,8)
3 The sum of the digits is divisible by 3
4 The last 2 digits are divisible by 4
5 The last digit is 0 or 5
6 Should satisfies both 2 and 3 divisibility rule above
7 Double the last digit and subtract it from a number made by the
other digits. The result must be divisible by 7
8 The last three digits are divisible by 8
9 The sum of the digits is divisible by 9
10 The number ends in 0
11 the difference between the sum of digits in the odd positions and the sum of digits
in the even positions is 0 or a multiple of 11
12 The number is divisible by both 3 and 4 (Should satisfies both 3 and 4 divisibility
rule above)
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Practice Question:
1. If a number 824X97 is exactly divisible by 11,what will be the value
of X?
(a) 9
(b) 4
(c) 1
(d) 5
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Practice Question:
2. If the product 4864 * 9 P 2 is divisible by 12, then find the value of
p.
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
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Practice Question:
3. Let N=5ab42ab. If N is exactly divisible by 180, then the sum of the
digits in N is ?
(a) 18
(b) 24
(c) 27
(d) 36
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Factors and Multiples :
If a divides b without any remainder, then a is called as one of the
factors of b and b as one of the multiples of a.
For example:
Factors of 10 = 1,2,5 and 10.
Factors of 20 = 1,2,4,5,10 and 10.
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Practice Question :
4. Find number of factors for the number 240 ?
(a) 18
(b) 12
(c) 14
(d) 20
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Practice Question :
5. In how many ways can 800 chocolates can be distributed equally?
(a) 18
(b) 17
(c) 15
(d) 24
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Practice Question :
6. Find the total number of factors of number
N = 123 132 14?
(a) 24
(b) 64
(c) 192
(d) 216
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Practice Question :
7. Which of these has total 24 positive factors?
(a) 215 23
(b) 27 123
(c) 26 34
(d) 63 55
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Practice Question :
8. How many factors of 630 are odd factors?
(a) 24
(b) 8
(c) 10
(d) 12
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Practice Question :
9. How many factors of 1024 are even factors?
(a) 11
(b) 10
(c) 1
(d) 9
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Practice Question :
10. How many factors of 1080 are perfect squares?
(a) 6
(b) 4
(c) 8
(d) 5
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• Remainder Theorem :
If you divide a number 'a' by another number 'b' which is not a
factor of 'a’, then we will get a remainder.
Examplep:
here the remainder is 3 and it is called the positive
remainder.
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Practice Question :
11. What is the remainder when 1973 x 1974 x 1975 is divided by 17?
(a) 3
(b) 9
(c) 6
(d) 2
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Practice Question :
12. Find the remainder of 15 × 17 × 19 when divided by 7.
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 3
(d) 5
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Practice Question :
13. Find the remainder of (999)/8
(a) 1
(b) 7
(c) 8
(d) 9
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Practice Question :
14. What will be the remainder if ?
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
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Practice Question :
15. What will be the remainder when (210113 + 232113 ) is divided by 11 ?
(a) 0
(b)1
(c) 2
(d) 7
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Practice Question :
16. Find the remainder when 51203 is divided by 7?
(a) 5
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) 7
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Practice Question :
17. Find the remainder when 21875 is divided by 17?
(a) 1
(b) 12
(c) 16
(d) 13
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Practice Question :
18. What will be the remainder when 41123 is divided by 9 ?
(a) 5
(b) 8
(c) 7
(d) 2
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Practice Question :
19. Find the remainder when 1! + 2! + 3! +4! + 5! + _______ 1000! is
divided by 8?
(a)1
(b)8
(c) 7
(d) 2
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Power of a Factorial
Practice Question:
20. If 146! is divisible by 5n, then find the maximum value of n.
(a) 34
(b) 35
(c) 36
(d) 37
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Practice Question:
21. What is the number of zeros at the end of 126!?
(a) 12
(b) 13
(c) 26
(d) 31
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Practice Question:
22. Find the maximum power of 24 in (48!)2
(a) 30
(b) 40
(c) 225
(d) 484
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Power Cycle
Practice Question :
23. What will the digit in the unit position of (144)132?
(a) 6
(b) 4
(c) 2
(d) None of these
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Practice Question :
24. Determine the digit in the units position of
1323 x 2737 x 1945?
(a) 3
(b) 7
(c) 1
(d) 9
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Practice Question :
25. What will the digit in the unit position of
(39)39! X (127)127! ?
(a) 1
(b) 9
(c) 3
(d) 7
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Practice Question :
26. Find the units digit of (1!)99 + (2!)98 + (3!)97 + (4!)96 + ……+ (99!)1
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 5
(d) 7
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Practice Question :
27. Find the units digit of (233!)523 x (233)523!
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
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Practice Question :
28. Find the digit in unit’s place of the product 281 x 282 x ……. x 289?
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
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HCF and LCM
HCF (Highest common factor) or GCD (Greatest common
divisor)
The HCF of two or more than two numbers is the greatest number that
divides them without any remainder.
LCM (Least common multiple)
The LCM of two or more than two numbers is least number which is
exactly divisible by each one of the given numbers is called their LCM.
Product of two numbers = Product of their HCF and LCM
HCF and LCM of a fraction:
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Practice Question :
Find the GCD and LCM of 150, 210, 375.
Step 1: Writing down the standard form of numbers
150 = 52 × 3 × 2
210 = 5 × 2 × 7 × 3
375 = 53 × 3
Step 2: Writing Prime factors common to all the three numbers is 51 × 31
Step 4: Hence, the GCD will be 5 × 3 = 15
Step 5 : writing all prime numbers and raising to the maximum powers =>
2 x 3 x 53 x 7 = 5250
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Practice Question :
29. The HCF and LCM of two numbers are 73 and 2555 respectively. If one
number is 365, then the other number is
(a) 73
(b) 146
(c) 438
(d) 511
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Practice Question :
30. Two alarm clocks ring their alarms at regular intervals of 50 seconds and
48 seconds. If they first beep together at 12 noon, at what time will they
beep again for the first time?
(a) 12:20 P.M.
(b) 12:12 P.M.
(c) 12:11 P.M.
(d) 12:20 A.M
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Practice Question :
31. Find the LCM of 5/2, 8/9, 11/14
(a) 280
(b) 360
(c) 420
(d) None of these
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Thank You …
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