Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Sexual Behaviour in Male Animals
Sexual Behaviour in Male Animals
Dr.K.Lalrintluanga
Deptt. of Animal Reproduction, Gynaecology and Obst.
College of Veterinary Sciences and A.H.
Central Agricultural University
Selesih, Aizawl, Mizoram
The basic patterns of male sexual behaviour appear to be -
Innate in nature: Bulls reared in complete isolation show
normal mating behaviour when exposed to estrous
cows.
Grossly permanent while in female it is restricted to few
hours or days near the estrous phase of the
estrous cycle
Originate from gonadal steroid balance.
The various components of copulatory patterns
in male domestics animals are:
1. Sexual arousal.
2. Courtship (sexual display)
3. Erection.
4. Penile protrusion.
5. Mounting.
6. Intromission.
7. Ejaculation.
8. Dismounting and
9. Refractoriness.
1. Sexual arousal:
all the senses like sight, hearing and olfaction are imp.
2. Courtship (Sexual display):
Sniffing and licking around the perineal region.
Sniffing to female’s genitalia and urine is very commonly
seen in cattle, sheep and goat.
Sniffing to females head is commonly seen in swine and
horses.
Following sniffing to female’s genitalia and urine, the male
stands rigidly, makes the head in horizontal position with neck
extended and the upper lips are curled upward to the
“Flehmen’s reaction”. Flehmen’s reaction is seen in all
species except in swine.
Flehmen’s reaction
The stallion bites over the mare’s back and neck and also licks
the mare’s body.
3. Erection and penile protrusion:
erects partially and there may be to and fro penile
movements before mounting. During this process dribbling of
accessory fluid derived from the Cowper’s gland may also be
seen, especially in bulls. The male rests his chin on female’s
body .
4. Mounting:
The male mounts, grasps the female by fixing fore legs
around female’s body. During this process rhythmic pelvic
thrusts may be performed
5. Intromission:
The duration varies greatly in between different species.
The boar remains motionless during ejaculation, but scrotal contractions are
observed.
During such period of immobility some thrusts at irregular intervals are seen in
boar.
The male sheep stretches its head and neck after eja.
8. Refractoriness:
Most of the males would not show sexual interest in females
immediately following copulation and this is known as
refractoriness.