REVOLUTION THE WORLD

THROUGH IoT
Presented by,
ARUL DHUVARAGA DEVI .S
CHITHRA .B
DEPARTMENT OF CSE
P. A. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY
Problem:
 The gap between Human and Machines.
 Insecurity of CPS so disrupt many real time business
applications.
 Embedded system: computing systems designed for a specific
purpose.
 Embedded Systems are getting more complex
 Modern high-end cars have over one
hundred processors.
 Increasing number of sensors,
actuators, smart control, GUI..
 Intelligent data fusion.

Helmet Mounted Display System

F-35 Lightning II

Optical Track.
 Objective
How the world effectively communicating with human
ideas into machine centric and how the IoT helps to
bridge the CPS Systems and Physical worlds.
What is CPS?
• Cyber-physical systems: integration of
computation with physical processes.
 Main goals:
Co-design the cyber and physical part of the system
Engineer a “system of systems
CPS Created
Opportunities
New Excitement of IoT
wired and wireless communication technology and
network protocols that permit you to better connect
sensors to the Internet.
We can send data and receive insights through
various devices such as your mobile phone, a tablet
on your fridge, your car, or your computer.
 A close connection between things and humans,
the cyber world and the physical world, has thus
been established via sensors and devices.
I am Coming My name is Called

Internet of Things(IoT)

Every industry will create new business models

and offer new services to customers with the
Internet of Things.
IoT Transform to Business
 Functionality Of IoT:
If company wants to offer sensor based services,
such as healthcare monitoring, or help your
transport and logistics department trace vehicles
or packages.

We need a platform that allows device

monitoring, application development, and data
management.
 Device Management
An IoT platform should be able to let you plug in
different devices and manage them remotely.
 The platform must also permit you to monitor the
device’s connectivity and health, and run reports.
Data from the device may be collected or queried
periodically, on-demand, on a scheduled basis or based
on ‘events’.
Important is should be able to ensure device security
and access to stakeholders.
 Application Management
Business may have a number of IoT related
applications, and you may also invite third parties to
host apps.
For application and data management, IoT support
that allow effective,
User management
Resource Provisioning
 Application Life Cycle Management,
Provision for Application Modeling, and Code
Generation.
 Sensor Data Acquisition and
Management
The core of your IoT application is sensor data.
IoT APIs should allow sensors, devices, gateways,
proxies, and other kinds of clients to register
sensors in the system and then insert sensor
observations.
IoT support scalable sensors because period of
time may change capturing of information.
Bulk of Apps running on IoT platform to manage
that analytic engine is available.
Analytic Engine to mine the data and offer
insights.
 The Application of IoT
Industry Solution or service Sensor/devices Analytics Interface Outcome

Utilities(energy, water, -Real-time collection -Energy, water, or -Historical usage -Can be accessed on -Consumers
gas) of usage data gas meters analysis, usage any internet connected to these
-Demand supply prediction, connected device smart networks
prediction demand-supply have seen
-Load balancing prediction significant cost and
-Dynamic tariff resource savings
generation
Manufacturing -Remote monitoring -Supervisory control - Anomaly detection -Mainly on central - Reduced field
and diagnostics and data in equipment usage consoles support costs, lower
- Production line acquisition and function in - Can connect to experts breakdowns,
automation (SCADA) systems / - Predictive on their mobile terminals improved
- Equipment Programmable maintenance for remote consultation operational
handling and Logic Controllers - Automatic quality efficient
diagnostics through (PLCs monitoring in -Optimal scheduling
sensors located on -Controllers or production line of production lines
the production gateway - Anomaly detection
floor - Cameras and emission
- Remote expert -IoT devices detection
diagnostics in of failures mounted on asset - Improved quality
- IoT devices and lower energy
embedded in costs
machine
Healthcare -Remote expert -Wearable and -Anomaly detection Remote tele-consultation - Lower cost of care
doctor personal medical in recorded medical On medical super -Improved patient
consultation/ devices data specialist outcomes
monitoring -Mobile phones - Historical mobile - Real-time disease
-Chronic disease correlation terminals with the aid of management
management clinical decision support -Improved quality of
- Elderly care systems life for patients
-Wellness and fitness
programs
 The Application of IoT
Industry Solution or service Sensor/devices Analytics Interface Outcome

Insurance Collection of user data (like Sensors that depict - Usage pattern -Mobile apps - - Creation of newer
conditionof home devices for the condition/ detection value-added usage Insurance models
home insurance, usage of the - Anomaly detection based auto such as dynamic
driving habits for insured entity - Automated insurance premium pricing
car insurance) assessments applications, that based on condition
- Prediction of property damage calculate premiums of property,
- Remote inspection And based on driver premium pricing
assessment of damage and behavior and usage based on usage,
accidents and so on
Consumer - Accurate real-time knowledge - Sensors that can -Context-aided real- -Suggestions and Creation of novel
goods of the consumer’s context capture end-user and time user profiling recommendations value-added
and retail (presence, location, inventory context: for - Analytics to extract from user devices applications for the
preferences, and so on) example, RFID, context from raw -Targeted consumer, like
location sensors, sensor data advertisements on the alerts on expiry dates,
- Monitoring of supply chain
cameras, robots - Entire gamut of end-user’s avatars to
inventory
with sensors, supply chain mobile device check products
specialized devices analytics enhanced virtually, and so on
with real-time data - Targeted
Advertising
Transportati - Real-time vehicle - On-board vehicle - Visualization, Real-time alerts to -Improved service
on tracking and optimization for gateway devices prediction, drivers/ operators levels
logistics and public - RFID tags optimization, and - Dashboards / - Lower costs and
transportation systems - Sensors decision support control panels in lower carbon
systems for command and Footprint
-Asset management and tracking
associated control centers
transportation -Public displays /
systems signage
-Web based queries
and reports
 Technology Challenges in IoT
Device management
Device diversity and interoperability:
Integration of data from multiple sources
Scale, data volume, and performance
Flexibility and evolution of applications
Data privacy
Research Directions
 Conclusion
IoT will be best service provider for all the
stakeholders.
A technology diagnostics platform that enables
device management, application management, and
sensor data management with analytics will
jumpstart your engagement with cyber physical
systems.
This can help you innovate new processes and
initiatives to increase your organization’s business
performance, and create customer delight with new
products and services.
 References
[1] Journal of the Indian Institute of Science, A Multidisciplinary Reviews Journal
ISSN: 0970-4140 Coden-JIISAD VOL 93:3, ‘Software Platforms for Internet of
Things and M2M’ by Balamurali P, Prateep Misra, Arpan Pal,’, Jul.–Sep. 2013
[2] Journal of ICT Standardization - Volume 1, No.2, ‘Interoperation among IoT
standards’, by Soma Bandyopadhyay P Balamuralidhar and Arpan Pal, August 2013.
[3] Perspectives, Volume 4, ‘What the Future Holds - Beyond Mobility: Everywhere
and Every Thing’ by K Ananth Krishnan, 2011
http://sites.tcs.com/insights/perspectives/enterprise-mobility-telecommunications-
telecom-technology-evolution.
[4]Perspectives, Volume 4, ‘Mobile Telecommunications: Telecom Technology
Evolution’ by Arpan Pal, P Balamuralidhar, Deepak Swamy, Mohammad Shahul
Hameed, 2011.
http://sites.tcs.com/insights/perspectives/enterprise-mobility-telecommunications-tele
com-technology-evolution
.
[5] Sandeep Saxena, Sripriya R et al,” Unlocking the Value of the Internet of Things
(IoT) –A Platform Approach”,White paper Research-led Business
Innovation,TCS,2014.