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General English

Summary

Fatimah Azzahrah
H051201033
Statistika A
CONTENTS START!

1
2
SCANNING
2
PREVIEWIN
G AND
PREDICTING

3
SKIMMIN
G
TOPIC
4

MAIN
IDEA 5

DONE!
SCANNING
Scanning is a fast reading technique that use rapid eye movement to
find keywords without having to read and understand the entire text.
This technique can be used to find spesific fact quickly.

Steps for scanning:


 Read the question carefully.
 Mark the keywords.
 Think about the keyword synonyms.
 Looking for clues such as number, name, picture, date, or
diagram in the text.
PREVIEWING
PREVIEWING AND Previewing activity done
PREDICTING by read an article heading
or picture as the focus
point, it can also done by
read the synopsis which is
sometimes written in the
back of the books. 
PREDICTING
Predicting activity done after
the previewing activity,
reader predict the content of
the article / text / books by
Previewing and predirecting are two pre-reading activities activating concepts and
that give reader an overview of what they going to read background knowledge
without having to read the entire text. Also, this two based on their own life
activities will prepare the reader's mind toward the content experience. 
of a text or an article they going to read.
Previewing:
From the title “Berjuta
Rasanya”, we can guess that
the book talks about many kind
of feelings. The Writer is Tere
Liye. The book category is
Fiction. Other infromations we
can get are the publisher was
MAHAKA, etc.
Predicting:
From the back cover, we can
read some paragraphs and
quotes about feeling especially
love. Its also puts about the
reader feeling that may love to
read this book such as falling in
love, insecure, brave, shy, or
even the simple love. So, we
can imagine this book will give
stories about many kind
feelings.
SKIMMING

Skimming and scanning are speed reading tehniques


using keyword. Skimming used to find out the general
overview or main idea of the text.

Tips to do skimming:
 Firstly take a look at the text heading and title, 
 Read first and last sentence of each paragraph quickly,
and
 Pay your attention to the illustrations or pictures for more
information.
PROJECTS
FUTURE
TOPIC

Topic is the general description of a text, a matter dealt


with in a text, discourse, or conversation, a subject from a
text. Topic is the main organizing principle of a
discussion, either verbal or written. Topics are simple and
are described with just a word or a phrase
The Legend of Surabaya
A long time ago, there were two animals, Sura and Baya. Sura was the name
of a shark and Baya was a crocodile. They lived in a sea. One day, Sura and
Topic:
Baya were looking for some food. Suddenly, Baya saw a goat “Yummy, this The Food Fight
is my lunch,” said Baya. “No way! This is my lunch. You are greedy” said
Sura. Then they fought for the goat. After several hours, they were very tired.
Feeling tired of fighting, they lived in the different places. Sura lived in
the water and Baya lived in the land. The border was the beach, so they would
never fight again. One day, Sura went to the land and looked for some food in
the river. He was very hungry and there was not much food in the sea. Baya
was very angry when he knew that Sura broke the promise. They fought
again.They both hit each other. Sura bit Baya’s tail. Baya did the same thing
to Sura. He bit very hard until Sura finally gave up and went back to the sea.
Baya was happy. Topic:
Promise to lived in
different places
MAIN
IDEA
Steps for
The main idea of a paragraph is the determine main
author's message about the topic. idea
Main idea is often expressed directly
 Read the passage of text.
or can be implied. Main idea is a
 Looking for the mostly talks about in
complete sentence.
each paragraph.
In paragraphs, a stated main
 Explain explain the answer in one
idea is called the topic sentence. In
short sentence with my own words, but
an article, the stated main idea is
don't include details from the text.
called the thesis statement. When the
 Looking for a sentence in the
author does not state the main
paragraph that most closely fits with
idea directly, it is called an
my brief summary.
implied main idea.
The Legend of Surabaya
A long time ago, there were two animals, Sura and Baya. Sura was the name
of a shark and Baya was a crocodile. They lived in a sea. One day, Sura and Main idea:
Baya were looking for some food. Suddenly, Baya saw a goat “Yummy, this Sura and Baya
is my lunch,” said Baya. “No way! This is my lunch. You are greedy” said fought for food.
Sura. Then they fought for the goat. After several hours, they were very tired.
Feeling tired of fighting, they lived in the different places. Sura lived in
the water and Baya lived in the land. The border was the beach, so they would
never fight again. One day, Sura went to the land and looked for some food in
the river. He was very hungry and there was not much food in the sea. Baya
was very angry when he knew that Sura broke the promise. They fought
again.They both hit each other. Sura bit Baya’s tail. Baya did the same thing
to Sura. He bit very hard until Sura finally gave up and went back to the sea.
Main Idea:
Baya was happy.
Sura and Baya decided to
live in different places
and keep their promise.
T
H
A
N
K
Nama:
Y Fatimah Azzahrah
O NIM:
U H051201033
!!! Class:
Statistika A –
Inggris 35

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