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Noli Me Tangere & El-Filibusterismo
Noli Me Tangere & El-Filibusterismo
RIZAL
TANGERE
PRESENTED BY: RONDILLA, ROYETTE & SANTOS, ICELIZA
| ARC - 3204
The Novel
Noli Me
Tangere
Noli Me
Tangere
“Touch me not”
Noli me Tangere is a Latin
phrase; translated in English
means “Touch Me Not”.
Noli Me
Tangere
“Social Cancer”
The title, which originates from the Biblical
passage John 20:13-17, was in Rizal's time a
name used by Filipinos for cancer of the
eyelids; that as an ophthalmologist himself
Rizal was influenced by this fact is suggested
in the novel's dedication.
Noli Me
Tangere
Came into being because Rizal was
deeply touched by reading Harriet
Stowe’s “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” which
portrayed the brutalities of American
slave-owners and pathetic conditions
of the unfortunate Negro slaves.
Noli Me
Tangere
Noli me Tangere – “pacifist”, choosing peaceful reforms through the
education of the youth.
Pacifist – A person that believes war and violence are unjustifiable.
“peacemaker”
Noli me Tangere did not advocate for full independence but only
alternative if the Filipino cries were heard
Noli me Tangere was dedicated “To My Country” for the Filipino people,
Rizal’s countrymen.
Noli Me
Tangere
Rizal hoped to bring improvement in the relation
between the rulers and the ruled.
The novel presented Spain an opportunity to
introduced fundamental reforms before it was to
late.
The book exposed some Filipino weakness as well
as friars wickedness
Noli Me
Tangere
Rizal advocate that “there would no
tyrants if there were no slaves”
He believed that youth is the hope of
fatherland and they need education to
attain reforms through peaceful methods
The
History
Noli Me
Tangere
History
JUNE 2, 1884 - Along with Unanimously
Jose Rizal Graciano Lopez approved to write
Jaena, Everisto a novel, However,
proposed to
Aguirre, almost everybody
write a novel at wanted to write
a reunion at Eduardo de
Lete, Julio on women.
Paternos Llorente, End of 1884, Jose
(Maximino, Melecio Rizal began
Antonio, Figueroa, writing the novel
Pedro) Valentin in Madrid finished
residence in Ventura the one half of it.
Graciano
Lopez Jaena
He was a Filipino journalist, orator,
reformist, and national hero who is well
known for his newspaper, La Solidaridad.
La solidaridad - urged reforms in both
religion and government in the Philippines,
and it served as the voice of what became
known as the Propaganda Movement.
Eduardo de
Lete
Philippine-born Spaniard (Insulares)
He was part of La Solidaridad
A friend of Rizal turned to a rival; Rizal didn’t
want to destroy his friendship with De Lete so
he gave way and decided to give up on
Consuelo since their camaraderie is valued by
Rizal significantly.
Julio
Llorente
He was a jurist.
the first governor of Cebu, Philippines
during the American occupation.
The only Cebuano to be part of the
Propaganda Movement in Spain.
Melecio
Figuero
He was a Filipino sculptor and engraver whose design
was featured in previous coin series of the Philippine
peso.
He was a member of the congress of malolos in 1899.
He designed The Philippine Peso Conant coins which
was used for the Great Seal of the U.S. administered
Insular Government of the Philippine Islands which
was used from 1903 to 1905.
Valentin
Ventura
He was a reformist during the revolutionary period.
He was the one who financed the publication of Jose
Rizal's El Filibusterismo.
Jose Rizal got a chance to meet and be friend to Valetin
during the stay of Rizal in his house in Paris.
Rizal gave him the original manuscript of the novel as a
token of his gratitude for his contribution.
History
is
identity might be disclosed but realized he has
also avenge the brutal death of his brother that
caused his mother’s insanity
ters
Simoun's friend and gray haired and
confidant, and is described as frank, father of
having an insatiable lust for Juanito Pelaez. rich
gold. He secured the major's
Don Custodio businessman and
Simoun friendship and promotion to
arranges a wedding
Captain-General through
famous "journalist" for his son and
Man of wealth, bribes. Simoun used him as a
pawn in his own power plays who was asked by the Paulita. He and
strong, to drive the country into students about Simoun became
mysterious, revolution.
Academia de business partners.
powerful, close Castellano. In reality,
friend and he is quite an ordinary
fellow who married a
adviser of
rich woman in order
Spanish Gov. to be a member of
Gen Manila's high society.
Charac Doña Victorina
She is the aunt of Paulita
Quiroga
A Chinese
Gomez, and favors
ters
businessman who
Juanito Pelaez over dreamed of being a
Isagani. She is searching
consul for his country
for her husband, who has
left her and is in hiding. in the Philippines. He
Although of Indio hid Simoun's weapons
Ben Zayb heritage, she considers inside his house.
herself as one of the Senior Pasta
The pseudonym of
Abraham Ibañez, a Peninsular. Filipino lawyer,
journalist who believes insensitive to the
he is the "only" one needs of Filipino
thinking in the students seeking his
Philippines. Ben-Zayb is legal advice for
an anagram of Ybanez, educational reforms
an alternate spelling of
his name.
Charac Jule
Innocent-looking and
Paulita Gomez
Beautiful but haughty
ters
unaffected, daughter niece of Don Tiburcio
of Cabesang Tales and and Doña Victorina,
sweetheart of Basilio girlfriend of Isagani
took her own life as but in the end she
she value chastity dumps him, believing
rather than succumb to that she will have no
mundane desire of future if she marries
Padre Camorra Tandang Selo him. Married Juanito
Cabesang Tales father of Cabesang Pelaez.
Evicted from his Tales and
piece of land by grandfather of Jule
Spanish friars,
become desperate
and banditry
Charac
Basilio Pecson
ters
Son of Sisa. He became a
servant of Captain
Filipino student
agitates Spanish
Juanito Pelaez
Tiyago in exchange for teaching. Pessimistic
Isagani's rival for Placido
education. A graduating as he prefers to rely
medical student who Paulita Gomez's on logic and rational Penitente
discovered Simoun's true affection. He was the thinking when UST student became
identity and befriended son of a Timoteo discussing a problem. disgusted and
him. His girlfriend is Peláez. One of the
disillusioned on the
Juli. members of Macaraig’s
methods of teaching
gang who wish to have
in university
the Academia de
Castellano built
Charac Isagani
Ardent lover of Paulita
Tadeo
Macaraig's classmate.