EIFFEL TOWER

EIFFEL TOWER
By: M. Azis Ghifari
 IDENTIFICATION

 The Eiffel Tower is an iron lattice tower located on the Champ

de Mars in Paris. Built in 1889, it has become both a global
icon of France and one of the most recognizable structures in
the world. The tower is the tallest building in Paris and the
most-visited paid monument in the world; millions of people
ascend it every year. Named for its designer, engineer
Gustave Eiffel, the tower was built as the entrance arch to the
1889 World’s Fair. The tower stands 324 metres (1,063 ft) tall,
about the same height as an 81-story building. Upon its
completion, it surpassed the Washington Monument to
assume the title of tallest man-made structure in the world, a
title it held for 41 years.
 HISTORY

 In 1885 planning had begun for the International Exposition, or World’s Fair
of 1889, which was intended to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French
Revolution and the birth of democracy.  The French wanted an impressive
monument to be built to celebrate the greatness of France.  Hundreds of
design proposals were submitted in a competition.  The fair’s commissioner
chose Gustave Eiffel’s design, but it was so controversial that a petition was
signed by over 300 protesting its construction.   The tower was to be
constructed from Eiffel’s mathematical calculations, but some detractors
were worried about safety, despite design features such as guard rails and
screens.  Others simply viewed it as an eye sore that would overpower the
city’s other landmarks such as the Arc de Triomphe and Notre Dame.
  Three hundred men labored for nearly three
years to build the structure, which was
HISTORY originally built for a 20 year lease.  Parisians
were eventually won over by both its design. 
GUSTAVE EIFFEL The tower was almost demolished in 1909, but
was spared because its antenna could be used
for military purposes.  In fact, during WWI, it
was said that the tower’s radio antenna played
a part in capturing infamous spy Mata Hari.
 Until 1930 the Eiffel Tower was the tallest
man-made structure in the world.  Since the
time of its construction over 200 million
people have visited this French landmark that
almost didn’t get built.
 FACILITIES

 The tower has three levels for visitors. Tickets can be

purchased to ascend, by stairs or lift, to the first and second
levels. The walk to the first level is over 300 steps, as is the
walk from the first to the second level. The third and highest
level is accessible only by elevator. Both the first and second
levels feature restaurants.
 ACTIVITIES

 Tourist usually take picture at eiffel tower, they also climb it stairs and enjoy
the art. Some people also picnic at the foot of eiffel tower and eat their meal.
 People also use eiffel tower for movie making purpose. Usually love based
movie because eiffel tower is a symbol of love and it is a romantic place for
you and your partner to date.
 You can also sail around the river with a boat and see the tower or you climb
the tower to see the beautiful of paris.