UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION

NAME:- TEHREEM FATIMA

ROLL NO:- BSF2000759
PROGRAM:-
BS.ZOOLOGY(3RDSEMESTER)
 MODEL LESSON #01
CLASS:- 9TH

DURATION:- 40 MINUTES

TOPIC:- EPITHELIAL TISSUE

SUBJECT:- SCIENCE
CLASS STRENGTH:- 43

INTRODUCTION TO EPITHELIAL TISSUE

• DEFINITION OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE
• FUNCTIONS OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE
• TYPES OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE
 METHOD OF TEACHING
WE HAVE DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES AND METHODS FOR DELIVERING OR REPRESSING A SUBJECT OF
BIOLOGY.
. LECTURE METHOD
DEMONSTRATION METHOD

TECHNIQUE OF TEACHING
IT INCLUDES DIFFERENT ACTIVITIES WHICH WE WERE DONE DURING
CLASSROOM.

CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL
• WHITE BOARD
• MULTIMEDIA(AUDIO, VIDEOS)
 PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE TEST

WHAT IS EPITHELIAL TISSUE?

AN EPITHELIUM IS A TYPE OF ANIMAL TISSUE MADE UP OF DENSELY PACKED CELLS(CALLED

EPITHELIAL CELLS) THAT REST ON A BASEMENT MEMBRANE

HOW MANY TYPES OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE?

THERE ARE 5 TYPES OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE WHICH WE WILL DISCUSS

GENERAL OBJECTIVES
BY LEARNING THIS TOPIC, STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO UNDERSTAND BIOLOGY
IN DAILY LIFE.
 SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES

AFTER LEARNING THIS TOPIC, STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO UNDERSTAND:

WHAT ARE FUNCTIONS OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE?
IT'S TYPES AND FUNCTIONS?

ANNOUNCEMENT OF TOPIC
STUDENTS! TODAY WE WILL DISCUSS ABOUT EPITHELIAL TISSUE AND IT’S TYPES.

PRESENTATION
NOW, WE WILL DISCUSS ABOUT OUR TODAY’S TOPIC.
 EPITHELIAL TISSUE
• WHAT IS TISSUE?
TISSUE IS A GROUP OF CELLS THAT HAVE SIMILAR STRUCTURE AND THAT
FUNCTIONS TOGETHER AS A UNIT.
• HISTOLOGY
THE STUDY OF TISSUES IS CALLED HISTOLOGY
• EPITHELIAL TISSUE
. AN EPITHELIUM IS A TYPE OF ANIMAL TISSUE MADE UP OF DENSELY PACKED CELLS (CALLED EPITHELIAL
CELLS) THAT REST ON A BASEMENT MEMBRANE.TYPICALLY, IT CONSISTS OF RENEWABLE
SHEETS OF CELLS THAT HAVE SURFACE SPECIALIZATIONS ADAPTED FOR THEIR SPECIFIC
ROLES
 FUNCTIONS OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE

•COVERING
EPITHELIAL TISSUES ARE WIDESPREAD THROUGHOUT THE BODY. THEY FORM THE COVERING OF ALL BODY SURFACES, LINE BODY CAIVITIES AND
HOLLOW ORGANS, AND ARE THE MAJOR TISSUE IN GLANDS.
•ABSORB
THE LINING OF THE SMALL INTESTINE, DIGESTED FOOD AND WATER
•TRANSPORT
KIDNEY TUBULES
•EXCRETE
SWEAT AND ENDOCRINE GLANDS
•PROTECTION
PROTECT THE SKIN
•SENSORY RECEPTION
THE TASTE BUDS IN THE TONGUE
 TYPES OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE

1. SIMPLE SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM

2. SIMPLE COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM
3. SIMPLE CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM
4. STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM
5. PSEUDOSTRATIFIED CILIATED
COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM
 SIMPLE SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM

• IT CONSISTS OF A SINGLE LAYER OF

TIGHTLY PACKED, FLATTENED CELLS
WITH A DISC-SHAPED CENTRAL
NUCLEUS.
• LOCATION:- AIR SACS OF THE LUNGS,
KIDNEY GLOMERULI, LINING OF HEART,
BLOOD VESSELS, LYMPHATIC VESSELS.
• FUNCTION:- ALLOWS PASSAGE OF
MATERIALS BY DIFFUSION AND
FILTRATION
 SIMPLE COLUMNAR EPITHELIUM

• IT CONSISTS OF A SINGLE LAYER OF

ELONGATED CELLS. THE ARROW
POINTS TO A SPECIALIZED GOBLET
CELLS THAT SECRETES MUCUS.
• LOCATION:- LINES DIGESTIVE TRACT,
GALLBLADDER, AND EXCRETORY
DUCTS OF SOME GLANDS.
• FUNCTION:- ABSORPTION, ENZYME
SECRETION
 SIMPLE CUBOIDAL EPITHELIUM

• IT CONSISTS OF A SINGLE LAYER OF

TIGHTLY PACKED, CUBE-SHAPED
CELLS.
• LOCATION:- KIDNEY TUBULES, DUCTS
AND SMALL GLANDS AND SURFACE OF
OVARY.
• FUNCTION:- SECRETION AND
ABSORPTION
 STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM

• IT CONSISTS OF MANY LAYERS OF

CELLS.
• LOCATION:- LINES ESOPHAGUS,
MOUTH,VAGINA.
• FUNCTION:- PROTECTS UNDERLYING
TISSUES IN AREAS SUBJECT TO
ABRASION.
PSEUDOSTRATIFIED CILIATED COLUMNAR
EPITHELIUM

• A TUFT OF CILIA TOPS EACH COLUMNAR CELL,

EXCEPT FOR GOBLET CELLS.THE CELLS OF
PSEUDOSTRATIFIED CILIATED COLUMNAR
EPITHELIUM POSSESS CILIA AND APPEAR STRATIFIED
OR LAYERED, BUT THEY ARE NOT, HENCE THE
PREFIX PSEUDO .THEY LOOK LAYERED BECAUSE
THEIR NUCLEIC ARE AT TWO OR MORE LEVELS
WITHIN CELLS OF TISSUES.THRY GROW IN HEIGHT
AS OLD CELLS ARE REPLACED BY NEW ONE’S
• LOCATION:- LINES BROCHI ,UTERINE TUBES,
UTERUS
• FUNCTION:- PROPELS MUCUS OR REPRODUCTIVE
CELLS BY CILIARY ACTION.
 ASSIGNMENT/HOMEWORK

1-DRAW THE DIAGRAMS OF SIMPLE SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM AND SIMPLE CUBOIDAL

EPITHELIUM.
2-DISCUSS ANY 3 TYPES OF EPITHELIAL TISSUE AND THEIR FUNCTIONS AND LOCATION.