PRAYER

PRAYER
Heavenly Father,
Grant me each day the desire to do my best,
To grow mentally and morally as well as physically,
To be kind and helpful to my classmates and teachers,
To be honest with myself as well as with others,
Help me to be a good sport and smile when I lose as well as when I win,
Teach me the value of true friendship,
Help me always to conduct myself as to bring credit to my school.
In Jesus name, AMEN!
CHECKING OF
ATTENDACE
 HOW ARE YOU?

SAD CONFUSED NEUTRAL HAPPY IN LOVE

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ENJOY LEARNING!
 WHAT I NEED TO KNOW
1. Computes for the test-statistic value (population
mean).
M11SP-IVd-1
2. Draws conclusions about the population mean based
on the test-statistic value and the rejection region.
M11SP-IVd-2
3. solves problems involving test of hypothesis on the
population mean.
M11SP-IVe-1
ACTIVITY
 Find the value of the ff:
•  
a. Sample Size: n=?
b. Sample Mean:
c. Population Mean:
d. Population/Sample Standard Deviation: /s=?
e. Test Statistic: z-test=?
a. Sample Size b. Sample Mean
c. Population Mean d. Standard Deviation
e. Test Statistic

A certain brand of coffee is advertised to have a net

weight of 250 grams. If the net weights of 8
randomly selected packs are 252, 251, 253, 249,
248, 251, 254, and 249, with standard deviation of
2.10 grams, can it be concluded that the average net
weight of the packs is greater than the advertised
amount? Use 𝛼 = 0.05.
 Answers:
•  
a. Sample Size: n=8
b. Sample Mean:
c. Population Mean:
d. Sample Standard Deviation: =2.10
e. Test Statistic: t-test
T-TEST
 Decision Rule (for critical value
method):
•  
If
REJECT OR is REJECTED
If
DO NOT REJECT OR is NOT REJECTED
 A. Determine the decision for each of the ff given
the computed and critical value of t:
•  
1. =2.02 =1.771
2. =2.24 =2.552
3. =2.16 =2.160
 A. Determine the decision for each of the ff given
the computed and critical value of t:
•1.  =2.02 > =1.771
is REJECTED
2. =2.24 < =2.552
is NOT REJECTED
3. =2.16 = =2.160
is REJECTED
 B. Determine the decision for each of the ff. given
the computed t.
•1.  =1.388
=0.05 n=10 one-tailed
2. =3.143
=0.01 n=15 one-tailed
3. =2.120
=95% n=17 two-tailed
4. =4.406
=99% n=30 two-tailed
Critical Value of t 
=0.05 n=10 one-tailed
Critical Value of t
 
=0.05 n=10 one-tailed
df=n-1=10-1= 9
=1.833
B. Determine the decision for each of the ff. given
the computed t.
•1.  =1.388 < =1.833
=0.05 n=10 one-tailed is NOT REJECTED
2. =3.143
=0.01 n=15 one-tailed
3. =2.120
=95% n=17 two-tailed
4. =4.406
=99% n=30 two-tailed
Critical Value of t 
=0.01 n=15 one-tailed
Critical Value of t
=0.01 n=15 one-tailed
df=n-1=15-1= 14
=2.624
 
B. Determine the decision for each of the ff. given
the computed t.
•1.  =1.388 < =1.833
=0.05 n=10 one-tailed is NOT REJECTED
2. =3.143 > =2.624
=0.01 n=15 one-tailed is REJECTED
3. =2.120
=95% n=17 two-tailed
4. =4.406
=99% n=30 two-tailed
Critical Value of t 
=95% n=17 two-tailed
Critical Value of t
 
=95% n=17 two-tailed
=0.05 = 0.05/2= 0.025
df=n-1=17-1= 16
=2.12
B. Determine the decision for each of the ff. given
the computed t.
•1.  =1.388 < =1.833
=0.05 n=10 one-tailed is NOT REJECTED
2. =3.143 > =2.624
=0.01 n=15 one-tailed is REJECTED
3. =2.120 = =2.12
=95% n=17 two-tailed is REJECTED
4. =4.406
=99% n=30 two-tailed
Critical Value of t 
=99% n=30 two-tailed
Critical Value of t
 
=99% n=30 two-tailed
=0.01 = 0.01/2= 0.005
df=n-1=5-1= 4
=4.604
B. Determine the decision for each of the ff. given
the computed t.
•1. =1.388
  < =1.833
=0.05 n=10 one-tailed is NOT REJECTED
2. =3.143 > =2.624
=0.01 n=15 one-tailed is REJECTED
3. =2.120 = =2.12
=95% n=17 two-tailed is REJECTED
4. =4.406 < =4.604
=99% n=30 two-tailed is NOT REJECTED
Hypothesis Testing and
Writing Conclusion
TEST STATISTIC
 Hypothesis Testing
Five essential steps in hypothesis testing
1. Formulate the null and alternative hypotheses.
2. Select an appropriate statistical test and procedure.
3. Compute the value of the test statistic from the
sample data.
4. Decide the appropriate conclusion.
5. Draw the appropriate conclusion.
 z-test and t-test Formulas:
•  
The z-test formula is:
 
Where:
= claimed population mean
= population standard deviation
(can be replaced by s if n30)
= sample mean
n = sample size
 z-test and t-test Formulas:
•  
The z-test formula is:
t
 
Where:
= claimed population mean
= sample standard deviation
= sample mean
n = sample size
Applications
Let’s Try It!
A certain brand of coffee is advertised to have a net
weight of 250 grams. If the net weights of 8
randomly selected packs are 252, 251, 253, 249,
248, 251, 254, and 249, with standard deviation of
2.10 grams, can it be concluded that the average net
weight of the packs is greater than the advertised
amount? Use 𝛼 = 0.05.
 Hypothesis Testing
•Five
  essential steps in hypothesis testing
1. Formulate the null and alternative hypotheses.
µ 50
µ > 250
2. Select an appropriate statistical test and procedure.
t-test (one-tailed)
=0.05
Degrees of Freedom: df=n-1=8-1= 7
=1.895
3. Compute the value of the test statistic from the sample data.
Critical Value of t
 
=0.05 n=8 one-tailed
df=n-1=8-1= 7
=1.895
 Hypothesis Testing
•Five
  essential steps in hypothesis testing
1. Formulate the null and alternative hypotheses.
µ 150
µ > 150
2. Select an appropriate statistical test and procedure.
t-test (one-tailed)
=0.05
Degrees of Freedom df=n-1=8-1= 7
=1.895
3. Compute the value of the test statistic from the sample data.
 Given:
•  
a. Sample Size: n=8
b. Sample Mean:
c. Population Mean:
d. Sample Standard Deviation: =2.10
e. Test Statistic: t-test
 z-test Formula:
•  
t==
t=1.19 (one-tailed)
 Hypothesis Testing
•   Decide the appropriate conclusion.
4.
Since the computed t-value of 1.19 is less than the critical
value of 1.895, is NOT REJECTED.
1.19<1.895
5. Draw the appropriate conclusion.
Since the null hypothesis cannot be rejected, we can now
conclude that there is no sufficient evidence to suggest
that the average net weight of each pack is greater than
the advertised amount at 0.05 level of significance.
 Decision Rule (for critical value
method):
•  
If
REJECT OR is REJECTED
If
DO NOT REJECT OR is NOT REJECTED
 QUIZ & ACTIVITY
will be posted to Google
Classroom-Classwork
THANK YOU &
GOD BLESS!
General Mathematics
Mrs. Leslie D. De Leon