individuals ,institutions which is outside the control of business enterprise but effect its performance NATURE OF BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT • ALL EXTERNAL FORCES :- factors outside are included in business environment , internal factors such as relation between employees , labour management etc are not a part of business environment. • SPECIFIC AND GENERAL :- specific is which effect your business only and general is which effect all the business • INTER REALTAION :- all components of business environment are interdependent. • UNCERTAINITY :- No one can predict business environment 100%. • DYNAMIC :- condition in environment keep on changing • COMPLEX :- It is difficult to scan environment • RELATIVITY:- same condition has different impact on different business. 1. Unique ltd is an electronic goods manufacturing company situated in uttarpradesh. it is earning low revenue comparison to another electonic company 'pace ltd' situated in delhi. both enterprise are impacted by investors customers , competitors and suppliers in their respective location. at the same time both also effected by economic conditions, change in technology etc.
Ans. Relativity and complex
DIMENSION OF BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT • ECOMICAL ENVIRONMENT :- It refers to all the forces and factors which directly influence the economy of your country. 1. Any changes in taxes 2. any change in interest rate 3.any change in value of rupee • SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT :- Business environment includes various social forces such as customs, beliefs, literacy rate, educational levels, lifestyle, values etc. 1. Change in taste , fashion 2.customs and traditions Ex:- the celebration of diwali or any other festival increase the sale of sweets , greeting cards , etc. • LEGAL ENVIRONMENT :- : It includes various laws and legislations passed by the Government. The mangaement of every business has to obey the law of land. 1.Court judgement 2. any act • POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT :- it constitutes all the factors related to government affairs such as type of government in power, attitude of government towards different groups of society, policy changes implemented by different governments etc. 1. Constitution of the country 2. Relation of our country with foreign country • TECHNOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT :- It includes forces relating to scientific improvements and innovations, which provide new ways of producing goods and services and new methods and techniques of operating business. 1. Change in method of production 2. New machinery, new equipment 2. 'Mamta Rice Food Ltd.' is a well known rice producing company. The sales have been falling down from the beginning of the year. The managing director MR. Bhuvan is worried about this situation. With a view to find out the solution of this problem he made a team to find out the reasons for downfall of sales. The team conducted the survey and gave following four reasons for the downfall of company's sale. (i) On account of increase in export duty made by the government, the foreign demand has gone down. (ii) Due to availability of other eatable substitute the taste of people is diverted from rice. (iii) The competitor's imported new technology machine and arc producing better quality rice. (iv) Due to strain with neighbouring country's government and our country's government export is effected. Identify the dimension of Business Environment discussed in the above case:
Ans. 1. Economic environment 2. Social environment
3. Technological environment 4. Political environment Demonitisation • The Government of India, made an announcement on November 8, 2016 with profound implications for the Indian economy. The two largest denomination notes, `500 `1,000, were ‘demonetised’ with immediate effect. Features of Demonitisation • (i) Elimination of Black Money
(ii) Eradication of Corruption
(iii) Money laundering:- Money
laundering is the illegal process of making large amounts of money generated by a criminal activity.