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Citation (In-Text Citation)

In-Text Citation for One Author

Highsmith (2004) has argued that, creating a product vision


statement helps teams remain focused on the critical aspects
of the product even when details are changing.
OR
It has aptly been said that, creating a product vision
statement helps teams remain focused on the critical aspects
of the product even when details are changing. (Highsmith,
2004)
In-Text Citation for Two Authors

Christenson and Raynor (2003) have stated in their book ‘The


Innovator’s Solution’ that competiveness is far more about doing
what customers value than what you think you are good at.
OR
In the book ‘The Innovator’s Solution’ it is stated that
competiveness is far more about doing what customers value than
what you think you are good at. (Christenson & Raynor, 2003)
One Work by Three Authors

Walker, Bradley and Milton (2006) have stated in their book ‘The Innovator’s
Solution’ that competiveness is far more about doing what customers value than what
you think you are good at.
Walker et al. (2006) ……………………………………

OR

In the book ‘The Innovator’s Solution’ it is stated that competiveness is far more
about doing what customers value than what you think you are good at. (Walker,
Bradley & Milton, 2006)
……………………… (Walker et al., 2006)
One Work by Four Authors
Smith, Rosenberg, Shelton and Allen (2001) have stated in their book
‘The Innovator’s Solution’ that competiveness is far more about doing
what customers value than what you think you are good at.
Smith et al. (2001) ………………………………….

OR

In the book ‘The Innovator’s Solution’ it is stated that competiveness


is far more about doing what customers value than what you think you
are good at.(Smith, Rosenberg, Shelton, & Allen, 2001)
………………………………….............. (Smith et al., 2011)
One Work by Six or More Authors

Wilson et al. (2005) have stated in their book ‘The Innovator’s


Solution’ that competiveness is far more about doing what
customers value than what you think you are good at.
Wilson et al. (2005) ………………………….

OR

In the book ‘The Innovator’s Solution’ it is stated that


competiveness is far more about doing what customers value
than what you think you are good at. (Wilson et al., 2005)
……………………………………... (Wilson et al., 2005)
GROUPS

United Nations (UN, 2003) ………………………………….


UN (2003)…………………………………………

OR

……………………………....... (United Nations [UN],2003)


………………………………………… (UN, 2003)
UNIVERSITIES
University of Cambridge (2005)
OR
………………………………….. (University of Cambridge,
2005)

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