SIMPEL PAST TENSE AND

TELLING THE EXPERIENCE

ON GETTING IILNESS
Pengertian
Simpel past tense adalah kalimat tenses yang
digunakan untuk menyatakan kejadian yang
terjadi dimasa lampau dan telah berakhir
dimasa lampau
 Ciri-ciri
Verb 2 Was, ware dan
01 Adverb of time Kata kerja 02 03
did/didn’t
Adverb Meaning ll :: saya
saya
Adverb Meaning •• V
V–– ed
ed Was He :: ali
He ali
Yesterday
Yesterday :: Kemarin
Kemarin Visit
Visit –
– visited
visited She
She : ani
: ani
Cook
Cook –– cooked
cooked It : cat
It : cat
Last.....
Last..... :: Lalu......
Lalu...... •• Ought
Ought
Last
Last week
week :: Minggu
Minggu lalu
lalu Buy
Buy – – bought
bought
You
You :: kamu
kamu
Think
Think – thought
– thought
Last
Last year
year :: T
T ahun
ahun lalu
lalu Bring – brought
were They
They : banyak
: banyak
Bring – brought We
We : l & ani
: l & ani
...... •• ept
ept
...... Ago
Ago :: .........
......... Lalu
Lalu
Keep
Keep – – kept
kept II
22 days
days ago
ago :: 22 hari
hari lalu
lalu Sleep - slept You
You
Sleep - slept
Did / They
They
33 years
years ago
ago :: 33 tahun
tahun lalu
lalu We
Didn’t We
He
This
This morning
morning :: Tadi
Tadi pagi
pagi He
She
She
It
It
 Rumus Verbal

+ subject Verb 2 object

Yesterday l went to hospital to drop off my grandmother

(kemarin saya pergi kerumah sakit untuk mengantar nenek)

-
Object
subject Did Not Verb 1

Yesterday l didn’t go to hospital (kemarin saya tidak pergi

kerumah sakit)

? Did subject Verb 1 Object

Did you go to the laboratory yesterday? (apakah kamu pergi ke

laboratorium kemarin?)
 Rumus Nominal

+ +
subject Was/were Nominal

Ani was sick last night (ani sakit tadi malam)

subject
Was/
ware
- subject Was/ware Not Nominal

Ani was not sick last night (ani tidak sakit tadi malam)

? Was/ware subject Nominal?

Was Ani sick last night? (apakah ani sakit tadi malam)
Catatan
 DID  digunakan pada kalimat tanya.
 DID NOT (DIDN'T)  digunakan pada kalimat negatif.
 DID untuk semua subject (I, you, They, We, he, She, It)
 Apabila kalimat (-) (?) dan (-?) terdapat DID maka kata kerja setelahnya kambali
berbentuk verb 1
 TO BE 2 (Was& Were) digunakan ketika suatu kalimat tidak ada unsur kata kerja (NON
VERB)
 VERB 2 hanya digunakan pada kalimat positif saja
 Simple past tense menggunakan keterangan waktu yang menunjukkan masa lampau,
seperti yesterday (kemarin), last week (minggu lalu), last night (kemarin malam), one year
ago (setahun yang lalu), the day before (sehari sebelum), once upon a time (pada suatu
waktu)
 Verb 2
Regular Irregular verb
01 02
verb
INFINITIVE PAST TENSE PAST MEANING Infinitif Past Past Meaning
(V1) (V2) PARTICIPLE e V1 tense V2 participle
(V3)
V3
Accept Accepted Accepted Menerima Pergi
Go Went Gone
Add Added Added Menambahkan  makan
Eat Ate Eaten
Admire Admired Admired Mengagumi  membangun
Build Built Built
Admit Admitted Admitte Mengakui  Temukan
Find Found Found
d  Membeli
Buy Bought Bought
Advise Advised Advised Menyarankan  Dapatkan
Get Got Gotten
Afford Afforded Afforded (Bisa)  Datang
Come Came Came
Mendapatkan
Read Read Read  Baca
Agree Agreed Agreed Menyetujui
See Saw Seen  Lihat
Alert Alerted Alerted Mencurigai
Allow Allowed Allowed Membolehkan Write Wrote Written  Menulis
Amuse Amused Amused Menghibur
 Telling the experience on getting illness
(Menceritakan pengalaman mendapatkan
penyakit)
 Story Tegar
 During the pandemic I was at home, during the pandemic I was sick 3 times “The first
happened at the beginning of the pandemic” “Mid of the pandemic” “And the last one
was July” And all the pain was the same, namely headaches and loss of Indra taster And I
never checked it because the pain will go away when it’s not already 1 week
 Di saat masa pandemi saya berada di rumah, selama masa pandemi berlangsung saya
mengalami sakit 3 x"Yg pertama terjadi pada awal pandemi""Pertengahan pandemi""Dan
yg terakhir bulan juli"Dan semua sakit nya pun sama yaitu sakit kepala dan hilang nya
Indra pengecapDan saya tidak pernah memeriksakan nya karna sakit nya pun akan hilang
ketika sendiri ketida sudah 1 minggu
 Story Dewi
 During the pandemic I was at home, I was sick, after being taken to the doctor, it turned
out that I had dengue fever (DHF). I was hospitalized for 2 days, after that I was taken
home and a few days later I recovered from my illness.
 Selama pandemi saya di rumah, saya sakit, setelah dibawa ke dokter, ternyata saya
menderita demam berdarah (DBD). Saya dirawat di rumah sakit selama 2 hari, setelah itu
saya dibawa pulang dan beberapa hari kemudian saya sembuh dari penyakit saya.
 Contoh soal

1. Tiffan's sister..... Sicklats Last Week?

A. Is
B. Was
2. a strong doctor ..... to the Anna Medika Madura
hospital yesterday?
A. Go
B. Went
3. Dokter Fina ...... The sick people yesterday?
A. Examined
B. extremed
Thank you