WEEK 1

2° GRADE
PRESENT PERFECT

1
Present Perfect
I have watched

Sponge Bob.
 My friends
have read
“The little Prince”
book.
My little sister’s friends
have swum
in the lake.
 Dany
has done
all the house
chores.
 Samuel
has written
a letter to his
best friend.
 Structure:
I
You
We have + taken a shower.
They Verb (PP)
He
She has + taken a shower.
It Verb (PP)
 Verb in Past Participle
Irregular verbs
Base form Past Past Participle
do did done
be was/were been
write wrote written
eat ate eaten
draw drew drawn
break broke broken
speak spoke spoken
 Present perfect tense
Irregular verbs
Base form Past Past Participle
took taken
take
rode ridden
ride
drank drunk
drink
swam swum
swim threw thrown
throw
10

saw seen
see went gone
 “
When can we use
PRESENT PERFECT?
 USES

▪ Use # 1: To mention past experiences.

Jack has traveled

around the world.
 BIG CONCEPT

▪ Use #2: To describe a very recent event in the

past without an exact time.

The film has started.

13
▪ Use #3: We explain Present situation by saying what happened
before it.

Why are you I have lost

late? my watch.
Let’s practice
Complete the sentences with the “Present Perfect”
form
done (do) the housework.
has ____________
1) Harry _______
have found
2) Kate and Bill _______ ____________ (find) a new flat.

3)
has sent
Nick _____ ________ (send) and e-mail.

4)
have decided
I __________ _____________ ( decide) to learn Japanese.

5) have eaten
Sam and Dave _________ ________ (eat) all the sandwiches.

6) Carlos ______
bought (buy) a dog.
has ___________
7) have started
Maria and Hellen __________ _________ (start) their classes in a new school..
has broken
8) Dayanna ______ ____________ (break) her cup.

9) I have
________ lost
___________ (lose) my umbrella.
has taken
10) Max ______ _________ (take) his dog for a walk.
 I
NEGATIVE FORM
You
We haven’t + ridden a horse.
They Verb (PP)
He
She hasn’t +ridden a horse.
It Verb (PP)
Sheldon and Penny haven’t gone
to the airport.

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 hasn’t taken
Sarah ______________ Math
lessons.
My friends and I haven’t
___________
written
stories.