FUNCTI

ON
 FUNCTION
- the action for which a person
or thing is specially fitted or
used or for which a thing exists.

~Merriam-Webster
 FUNCTIO
N
A type of relation
where there is
exactly one output
for every input. For
every x there is
exactly one y.
 Take Note:
All FUNCTIONS are
RELATIONS.
BUT
NOT all RELATIONS are
FUNCTIONS.
 RELATION
- have different types of correspondence.
One to One Many to One

One to many
 FUNCTION
One to One Many to One

One to many
 Hint/Clue:
Look only at the x-coordinates.
If the set of ordered pairs have different x-
WALANG
coordinates, it IS A function.
MAUULIT NA EX
If the set of ordered pairs have same x-
(Element of “x”)!
coordinates, it is NOT a function

Y-coordinates have no bearing in determining

functions.
 Recap!
Determine the type of correspondence that the relation
shows. Tell whether it is a relation or a function.
x y x y
1 6 1 6
2 7 2 7

One to Many Many to One

NOT FUNCTION FUNCTION
 Recap!
Determine the type of correspondence that the relation
shows. Tell whether it is a relation or a function.
x y
5 -4
5 -2
x -2 -1 0 1 2 5 0
y -4 -2 0 2 4 5 2
5 4
One to One One to Many
FUNCTION NOT FUNCTION
 Recap!
Determine the type of correspondence that the relation
shows. Tell whether it is a relation or a function.
{( −𝟏 , −𝟕 ) , ( 𝟏 , 𝟎 ) , ( 𝟐, −𝟑 ) , ( 𝟎 , −𝟖 ) , ( 𝟎 , 𝟓 ) , ( −𝟐 , −𝟏 ) }
 

One to Many
NOT FUNCTION

{( 𝟓 , −𝟐 ) , ( 𝟒 ,− 𝟐 ) , ( 𝟑 , −𝟐 ) , ( 𝟐 , 𝟐 ) , ( 𝟏 , 𝟐 ) , ( 𝟎 ,𝟐 ) }
 

Many to One
FUNCTION
 Let Do This!
Determine whether the given sets/graphs
are relation or function.
Relation or Function?

Many to One

Function
Relation or Function?

One to One

Function
 Relation or Function?

{( 𝟏 , 𝟐 ) , ( 𝟏 , 𝟑 ) , ( 𝟐, 𝟐 ) , ( 𝟐 ,𝟑 ) , ( 𝟑 , 𝟐 ) , (𝟑 , 𝟑 ) }
 

Hint: Look only at the x-coordinates

Relation
Relation or Function?

2 2
–1 3
–2
3
0
One to Many

Relation
Relation or Function?

One to One

Function
 VERTICAL LINE
TEST
A relation is a function
if a vertical line drawn
through its graph,
passes through only
one point.
Relation or Function?

One to One

Function
Relation or Function?

Relation
Relation or Function?

Many to One

Function
Relation or Function?

Relation
Relation or Function?

One to Many

Relation
Relation or Function?

Function
Learning Task 3
Determine whether the given sets/graphs are
relation or function.
Learning Task 2
Determine whether the given sets/graphs are
relation or function.
 
FUNCTI
ON