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Mechanical Design by
M.F.Ashby
AEX4-X04
Sybrand van der Zwaag
Course Structure
Mechanical components :
- have mass
- carry loads
- conduct heat and electricity
- exposed to wear and corrosion
- are made of materials
- have a shape
- must be manufactured
Inter- relations
Evolution of Engineering Materials
The Design Process
Original design
Variant design
Design Methodology
Function analysis
How to open a corked bottle ?
Working principles
Axial force
Internal pressure
Shear force
Function structure and working
principles of cork removers
Realisation
Straight Lever
force
Spindle Spring
Conclusion
Density (kg/m3)
Elastic moduli (GPa)
Fracture strength (MPa)
Resilience (J/m3)
Hardness (GPa)
Toughness (MPa.m1/2)
Loss coefficient (-)
Thermal conductivity (W/mK)
Shapes of stress strain curves
Material properties (continued)
A cyclic loop