Relationship between Obesity and Hypertension Incidence in Farmers in the Region Panti Health Center in Jember Regency

Ardini Syahrini, Dilla Yustika, Nia Safitri

Faculty Of Public Health

State Islamic University Of North Sumatera

inciden incidence of systolic Furthermore, for the results of the rest patternand sleep,
INTRODUCTION RESULTS ce of hypertension
obesity Hyperten not P-value OR (CI most have adequate rest time 6-8 hours 69%. Obesity
Health problemsOne of the things that farmers often Variabel Md (P25-P75) z P-value sion f(%) hypertension 95%)
measurement results with the incidence ofHypertension
experience is high blood pressure or hypertension. risk Male BMI 21,53 (20,41- 0.210 <0.0001 f(%)
value 26,53) based on diastolic measurement results stated that it was
factorsthe occurrence of hypertension in farmers
Obesity 36 32 (12,90) 0,001 2.256 not related. Research resultThis is the same as previous
Meanwhile, the incidence of hypertension in farmers in Famale BMI 20,86 (20,41- 0.261 <0.0001 (14,50) (1.480-
value 24,16) Not 54 126 (50,80) 4.656) research which stated that there was a relationship
theJember Regency obtained the percentage of pre systolic obesity (21,80)
between obesity and obesitycentral obesity with the
hypertension (20.1%) and systolic hypertensiongrades 1 Table 1. Results of Measurement of Obesity in Farmers inciden incidence of diastolic
ce of hypertension incidence of hypertension (Sulastri, 2012). Based on the
and 2 (25.1%) and diastolic hypertension grades 1 and 2 obesity Hyperten P-value OR (CI
not results of research supported by previous research,
(35.8%) (Susanto & Purwandari,2014). The prevalence of 36.3 hipertensi sion f(%) hypertension 95%)
tidak f(%) researchers canconcluded that the incidence of obesity
obesity in Indonesia in the population aged 25-65 years hipertensi
63.7 affects a person's blood pressure.
occurred by 48.5%. The incidence of obesity in Indonesia, Obesity 24 (9,70) 44 (17,70) 0,779
especially farmer workers,fishermen, and laborers by 36.8%
ns CONCLUSION
Not 67 (27) 113(45,60)
Variabel Md (p25-p75) z P-value obesity There is a relationship between obesity and the incidence
(Sudikno, 2015). Prevalence of health problems that occurto
TD Sistol 129 (120-142) 0.094 <0.0001
farmers in the Region. of hypertension in farmers based onmeasurement of
DISCUSSION
TD Diastol 83 (77,25-91) 0.098 <0.0001 systolic blood pressure with a p value of 0.001 (0R= 2.625;
The results of the distribution of the characteristics of farmers in
95% CI 1.480-4.656). AfterIt is known that there is an
METHOD Table 2. Blood Pressure Measurement Results on this study, namely age is not normally distributed fromthe total
incidence of obesity in farmers and an increase in blood
This research design uses quantitative observational Farmers number of farmers is 248, so that the median value is 48 and the
pressure that occurs in farmerssome farmers are expected
analyticwith a cross sectional approach. Sampling is minimum age for farmers is20 years while the maximum age of
27.4 that farmers can increase awareness related to their
hipertensi Obesitas farmers in this study is 55 years. Which genderMost of them work
doneusing a stratified random sampling technique, from the 36.3
63.7 tidak Tidak health byhow to take part in non-communicable diseases
total farmer population of 14,322excluded the age of hipertensi 72.6 obesitas as farmers, namely men by 58.1%. Education level orThe most
posyandu activities around the area.
farmers under 15 years and above 55 years so that they recent education taken by farmers is SD by 54.4%. Farmer
onmost of these studies have worked for 11-20 years ie 35.9%. REFERENCES
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The pie on the left is for measuring blood pressure, the pie
DistrictJember Regency Orphanage. Research from for farmers in Panti Districtstated that they have never done Obesitas, Konsumsi Natrium, dan Stres dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di
on the right is for measuring diastolic blood pressure
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