7 ways to protects the environment

Last meeting
 Reading Comprehension
There are two kinds of reading, mainly :

Aloud Reading

Silent Reading
7 ways to protect the environment

Our planet is our home, the place that sustains us; but are we
living in harmony with nature? It seems like we humans have
embraced a path of self-destruction, destroying the very home
that shelters us. From rising carbon emissions, to deforestation
and land degradation, anthropogenic activities are having
detrimental effects on our ecosystems and environmental
biodiversity. Not many are aware that the United Nations
General Assembly had declared the period of 2011-2020, as the
“Decade for Biodiversity”. We are in the final period of this
crucial decade, and despite several strategic plans and initiatives
to mobilize people at different levels, we are miles behind in
achieving the stipulated targets. The negative trends in
biodiversity and ecosystems conservation, indicate that we need
to do a lot more.  
As teenagers, sometimes we feel helpless and
powerless, unable to take action, or do things that really
matter to us, since governments and large corporations
are the ones taking vital decisions. While major changes
are only possible if countries and corporations alter
their policies and actions, we as individuals also have
the potential to make a difference, whether through
small actions, or larger initiatives. Let’s not forget that
consumers dictate markets, and they can significantly
impact the way goods are produced and traded if they
decide to change their consumption habits.
 Here are some ways in which
you can take control of your
future, and protect our
environment and ecosystems:
1. Start Your Own Initiative or Volunteer With Environmental
Organizations
Whether it’s something small like starting a community clean-up
group, or building a large social organization with significant reach
and impact, taking initiatives for environmental conservation can
go a long way. There are many successful youth-led environmental
organizations and NGO’s across the globe, that are leading by
example today. However, if you’re not up to it, you can also make
an impact on the environment by getting involved with local non-
profits and assisting the environmental community groups. There
are several ways in which you can get involved, from running online
awareness campaigns, to offering practical help like beach clean-
ups, and fundraising events.
 2. Reduce/Recycle Paper
• What do you do with your old textbooks and
novels that are not in use? Why not donate
them to juniors, or kids in your neighborhood,
or send them across to countries where
children have little to no access to educational
resources. While books aren’t doing any harm
sitting on a bookshelf, why not save resources
by putting them to reuse?
• Similarly recycling unwanted paper will reduce
the raw material demand for paper
production,  thus conserving trees and forest
ecosystems. From online assignments, to
writing e-exams, thanks to the advent of
technology, paper isn’t something that is
necessary anymore. By making use of smart
technologies that are available today, we can
effortlessly shift away from paper-based
3. Recycle More Often
Recycling is a simple, yet effective way of conserving resources
and reducing your individual carbon footprint. Rather than
throwing everything in the trash, separate your plastic, paper,
and metal waste, and deposit it in a recycling bin. Recycling
helps reduce landfill pollution, raw materials and fossil fuel
consumption, and generates a circular economy.

4. Save Resources
Did you know that only 0.03% of the 70% of water available to
us is freshwater? That’s why, saving water is so important for
freshwater ecosystems. By doing simple things like taking
shorter showers, avoiding small clothes washes, and turning
your taps off while brushing, you can save gallons of water!
Similarly, it’s important to be mindful of your electricity
consumption, and make adaptations so that you can reduce
the demand for energy production and thereby preserve fossil
fuel resources. While public and private entities plan the
transition to sustainable alternatives, by doing our bit at
homes and offices, we can reduce fossil fuel dependency.
5. Buy Sustainable Products
Plastic is one of the most significant contributors to
soil and marine pollution, endangering both the land
and marine life. Plastic isn’t biodegradable, and is
often consumed by animals who mistake it as food.
When buying a product, be aware of its environmental
impact and disposal after use. Companies are now
being questioned on their ecological footprint, and
changing consumer habits are compelling them to
 become more sustainable. There are several
sustainable brands available today, and it is easier to
find out about the products origin, materials and
recyclability. When you’re stocking up on school or
office supplies like folders and pens, or buying toys
and home accessories, try to look for more eco-
friendly alternatives that can replace plastic. For
example, some of us use so much plastic from buying
bottled water every day, when buying your own
reusable water bottle is not only cheaper, but also
much better for the environment
6. Decrease Meat & Dairy Consumption
Methane is one of the most potent greenhouse gases that
contributes to global warming. With increasing demand for
meat, the number of live-stock farms has gone up
significantly over the last few decades. Thus, the only way
we can prevent more damage is by being responsible, and
eating less meat and dairy products.
7. Only Buy What You Need
Simply buying more because of tempting offers or discounts
will actually cost us and the environment more. Whether its
groceries, clothes, accessories or home products, by
purchasing only what you need, you reduce the amount of
waste generated, and thus pollution. As natural resources
are limited, our excessive consumption can be counter-
productive, and undermine our planet's biodiversity.
 Active and Passive Voice
Kalimat aktif atau dalam bahasa Inggris juga
dikenal dengan active voice adalah kalimat yang
subjek atau pelakunya menggunakan kata kerja
atau sedang melakukan suatu tindakan.

Kalimat pasif atau dalam bahasa Inggris disebut

juga passive voice adalah kalimat yang subjek
atau pelakunya tidak melakukan aksi, melainkan
menerima aksi.
 Simple Present
• Active
Maylin gives motivation to Dela
S V1 O

• Passive
Motivation is given to Dela by Maylin (her)
S tobe V3 by O
 Simple Past
Active
The thief stole Mr. White’s wallet
S V2 O

Passive
Mr. White’s wallet was stolen by the thief
S tobe V3 by O
 Simple Future
• Acitve
Anggun will present the seminar with Putri

• Passive
The seminar will be presented by Anggun with putri
 Text
How Earthquakes Happen)

Earthquake is one of natural disaster that destroying a certain

area the most. It recently happens in Tasikmalaya, West Java
Province. Earthquakes are caused by suddenly breaks of
underground rock along a fault. This sudden release a huge
amount of seismic waves Energy. The ground will be shaken
when it happen. When two plates or two blocks of rock are
rubbing against each other, they will be sticked together. But,
they don’t slide smoothly.
The rocks are not moving but still pushing against each other.
After several times, the rocks will be broken due to all the
pressure that’s built up. When those rocks break, the
earthquakes happen. This is horrible and we have to maintain
our Environment, so there will be no earthquakes happen.
 Assignment
• Please change the following sentences into active or passive
1. Ms. Werentin checked her patients in her clinic
2. Midwife Najwa joined the seminars yesterday with midwife
Pesi yesterday
3. All the students of Midwifery will get new information from
prodi tomorrow
4. Meilin was called by aesa yesterday. They discussed about task
5. Faugita give health promotion to the pregnant mother
6. Bina husada distribute the new uniform to he students
7. Icha does the final examination test
8. The test was started on 8.00 last morning by lecturer
9. The scholarship will be given to the Nazira by campus
10.Sir Agus give good score for those who are active in the class
Thank you very much
for your attention
Along this semester