Spektrum L Band

Satellites Applications
• Applications of Satellite Technology
• The main applications of satellites are mainly categorized as, Weather forecast used to
observations from which to analyses the current state of the atmosphere. Broadcasting
services include radio and television delivered directly to the consumer and mobile broadcasting
services. Earth observation satellites are used for observing the earth's surface, possible to see
many features that are not obvious from the earth's surface, or even at the altitudes at which
aircraft fly. The Global Positioning System (GPS) is the first core element of the satellite
navigation system widely available to civilian users.
• 
• Television, Telephone, Direct Relay & Radio Broadcasting
• Atmosphere and Weather Broadcasting
• Mineral Exploration
• Search and Rescue operations
Types Of Satellites

• ypes of Satellites and Applications

• Satellites can be classified by their function since they are launched into space to do a specific job. The satellite must be designed specifically to
fulfill its role. There are nine different types of satellites i.e.  Communications Satellite, Remote Sensing Satellite, Navigation Satellite, LEO, MEO,
HEO, GPS, GEOs, Drone Satellite, Ground Satellite, Polar Satellite. Communications satellites are artificial satellites that relay receive signals from
an earth station and then retransmit the signal to other earth stations. They commonly move in a geostationary orbit. A remote Sensing instrument
collects information about an object.
• Global Positioning System (GPS) consists of up to 32 medium Earth orbit satellites in six different orbital planes, with the exact number of satellites
varying as older satellites are retired and replaced. Operational since 1978 and globally available since 1994, GPS is currently the world's most
utilized satellite navigation system.
• Communications Satellite
• Remote Sensing Satellite
• Navigation Satellite
• Geocentric Orbit type staellies - LEO, MEO, HEO
• Global Positioning System (GPS)
• Geostationary Satellites (GEOs)
• Drone Satellite
• Ground Satellite
• Polar Satellite
• Nano Satellites, CubeSats and SmallSats
Pemilik Satelit
1.Tiongkok: 487 satelit
2.Jepang: 197 satelit
3.India: 101 satelit
4.Korea Selatan: 25 satelit
5.Israel: 22 satelit
6.Taiwan: 18 satelit
7.Indonesia: 17 satelit
8.Arab Saudi: 15 satelit
9.Uni Emirat Arab: 13 satelit
10.Turki: 13 satelit
L Band Satellite
What Does L Band Mean?
L band refers to the operating frequency range of 1–2 GHz in the radio spectrum. The wavelength range of L band is 30–15 cm. The L
band is one of the chief operating ranges used by various applications such as radars, global positioning systems (GPS),
radio, telecommunications and aircraft surveillance. The L band has a low bandwidth due to its low frequency, and is the easiest to
implement for many applications due to this low frequency. The equipment needed is less sophisticated less expensive.
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Techopedia Explains L Band

L band is used in many radar, satellite and terrestrial communications applications. L band has a low bandwidth due to its low
frequency range and hence is not suitable for streaming applications like video, voice and broadband connectivity. However, it is the
most desirable operating range in the case of applications like fleet management and asset tracking.
L band is the least expensive and easiest to implement when compared to other higher frequency ranges like C band and S band. It is
easier to process and requires only low-cost RF equipment. It has a wider beam width and hence does not require a high-quality
antenna with accurate directionality that is needed by higher bands.
L-band radars are used for clear air turbulence studies and by low-Earth orbit satellites to provide real-time visibility to monitoring the
status of equipment from a remote location and to provide machine to machine (M2M) communications. They are also used in
terrestrial wireless connections like GSM mobile phones and in GPS satellites. They may also be used as an intermediate frequency for
satellite TV to allow easier transmission.
Using L-band technology reduces overhead and does not suffer from high signal loss experienced by high frequencies when
transported over copper coax cables. It is less susceptible to interruptions and provides a reliable connection. These beneficial
properties make L band a suitable technology for use in remote monitoring and operations management.
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 GARUDA LIMA NUSANTARA TOTAL MAKMUR INTI SEJATI JASA NUSANTARA RAYA GARUDA LIMA NUSANTARA MITRA TORIN SEJAHTERA

Muhamad Fitriansyah 20% PT. Blue Royal Production 40% Edward Sidharta Jayasubrata 25% Muhamad Fitriansyah 20% PT. Blue Royal Production 40%
PT Palem Komindo Sejahtera 20% PT Pacific Maritim Jaya 40% Daniel Simanjuntak 40% PT Palem Komindo Sejahtera 20% PT. Pacific Maritim Jaya 40%
Hendro Prasetyo 40% Trihadi Prianto 5% Yogi Ermawan 10% Hendro Prasetyo 40% Trihadi Prianto 5%
Adhyaksa Mappasere 20% Yogi Ermawan 5% Thomas Widodo 25% Adhyaksa Mappasere 20% Yogi Ermawan 5%
Adrian Herbowo 5% Adrian Herbowo 5%
Komisaris : Hendro Prasetyo Leoni Kusuma Dewi 5% Komisaris: Daniel Simanjuntak Komisaris : Hendro Prasetyo Leoni Kusuma Dewi 5%
Direksi : Muhamad Fitriansyah Yogi Ermawan Direksi : Muhamad Fitriansyah
Adhyaksa Mappasere Komisaris : Iwan Guptha Direksi : Thomas Widodo Adhyaksa Mappasere Komisaris : Yosy Sumirat
Direksi : Iwan Hermawan Edward Sidharta Jayasubrata Direksi : Iwan Guptha
Modal Dasar : Rp 500.000.000,- Modal Dasar : Rp 500.000.000,- Modal Dasar : Rp 500.000.000,- Modal Dasar : Rp 500.000.000,- Modal Dasar : Rp 500.000.000,-
Modal disetor : Rp 125.000.000,- Modal disetor : Rp 125.000.000,- Modal disetor : Rp 125.000.000,- Modal disetor : Rp 125.000.000,- Modal disetor : Rp 125.000.000,-

HATARIN ANUGRAH UTAMA GLOBAL SYNERGY MAHATA TORIN INVESTAMA

GARUDA LIMA NUSANTARA 49.5% VALSAVA INTI MULIA 99%

TOTAL MAKMUR INTI SEJATI 40% BANGKIT SEMESTA SEJAHTERA 1% GARUDA LIMA NUSANTARA 55%
JASA NUSANTARA RAYA 10.5% MITRA TORIN SEJAHTERA 45%
Komisaris : Nurul Wardhani Bil’id
Komisaris : Rendy Putra Jaya Direksi : Muhammad Hadi Bil’id Komisaris : Trihadi Prianto
Direksi : Hendro Prasetyo Nurlaila Bil’id Direksi : Omar Stamboel

Modal Dasar : Rp 12.000.000.000,- Modal Dasar : Rp Modal Dasar : Rp 12.000.000.000,-

Modal disetor : Rp 3..000.000.000,- Modal disetor : Rp 11.000.000.000,- Modal disetor : Rp 3..000.000.000,-

MAHATA AERO TEKNOLOGI

HATARIN ANUGRA UTAMA 90%
MAHATA TORIN INVESTAMA 5%
GLOBAL SYNERGY 5%

Komisaris : Adhyaksa Mappasere

Modal Dasar : Rp 10.500.000.000,- Hendro Prasetyo
Muhammad Hadi Bil’id
Modal disetor : Rp 10.500.000.000,-
Director : Muhamad Fitriansyah
Adrian Herbowo
Thomas Widodo
Abdul Mujib Mufarrih Hadi