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Present

Perfect
Nuning z.n

Tense
For 9th Grade Students
YOU
SHOULD
KNOW!

Students are able to understand


1 the social function of present
Learning perfect tense.
Outcomes Students are able to use the
2 language structure of present
perfect tense.

Students are able to make a


3 simple dialogue including the
use of present perfect tense.
Definition
01 What is present perfect
Table of tense?

contents Formula
02 Present perfect tense in
sentence structure

Exercises
03 Try this!
01

Definition
What is present perfect
tense?
Present
Perfect
Tense
The present perfect tense refers
to an action or state that
either occurred at an
indefinite time in the past
or began in the past and
continued to the present
time, but the effect still
continues.
Let’s
Watch!
02

Formula
Present perfect tense in
sentence structure
VERBAL NOMINAL
SENTENCE SENTENCE
Positive Positive

S + HAVE/HAS + V3 S + HAVE/HAS + BEEN

Example: Example:

Tono: I also have swept the My sister has been a teacher


floor. since 2010
VERBAL NOMINAL
SENTENCE SENTENCE
Negative Negative

S + HAVE/HAS + NOT + S + HAVE/HAS + NOT +


V3 BEEN

Example: Example:

Dad : How about the flower? Have you Kevin: Has Emma been to your house
watered them? before?
Tono: Oh no! I have not watered them. Ely : No, She has not been here before.
VERBAL NOMINAL
SENTENCE SENTENCE
Interrogative Interrogative

HAVE/HAS + S + V3 + ? HAVE/HAS + S + BEEN +


?

Example: Example:

Dad : Have you washed your clothes? Kevin: Has Emma been to your house
Tono: Yes, I have washed them all. before?
Ely : Yes, She has been here before.
YOU
SHOULD
KNOW!

Contruction How to use the auxilary


verbs (have/has)
I've I have
I
YOU
You‘ve You have HAVE
THEY
WE
Haven‘t Have not SHE
Hasn‘t Has not HAS HE
IT
YOU
SHOULD
KNOW!

REGULAR VERBS
PRESENT PAST PAST
PARTICIPLE
ADVERB OF TIME
Ask Asked Asked
Learn Learned Learned
Move Moved Moved
Need Needed Needed Since
Recently
For hours / days / months
IRREGUILAR VERBS / years
PRESENT PAST PAST
PARTICIPLE Just / just now
Buy Brought Brought

Choose Chose Chosen


Draw Drew Drawn

Know Knew Known


TRY
THIS!
Exercise 1 Exercise 2
I have boughta new shoes at the
(buy)
department store. Conversation #3
Man : How long have you known Joe?
My sister has(tell) me
told
the story of
Woman :
Danau Toba.
Man : Wow!I’ve known
That’s himtime.
a long since high school.

Juna and I have learned


(learn) English Woman : Yeah,
since kindergarten. we have been best friends
Man : for a while.
Jeffrey and Johnny have(submit)
submitted
their
assignment. Woman : No,
HaveI haven’t
you seenseen
him him for some
recently?
time.
My cat has slept (sleep) for 2
hours.
ASSIGNMENT
Instructions
1. Make a group consist of 2/3 people.
2. Make a text dialogue in a scenario including the use of
present perfect tense.
3. Present and record.

Rules
1. Each person presents 5 sentences min.
2. Make it into video or voice recording.
3. Send it before Monday 12 p.m.
4. Send the text dialogue (ms word) and the video/voice
record to the google drive link provided. (Only one
person)

bit.ly/presentperfectense
We have learned
Thank you! -Definition
-Function
-Formula

What comes to your


mind?
Find me here and also our
WAG

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