1. Filipino nationalism began in the late 19th century as a result of reforms in the economy, education, and the secularization of the parish that exposed Filipinos to ideas of independence and sovereignty.
2. There are many symbols of Filipino nationalism including the flag, national anthem, and national heroes that promote a sense of shared identity and pride in the Philippines.
3. Filipinos can demonstrate nationalism by respecting their culture and history, speaking their native language, showing pride in achievements, and respecting their countrymen.
1. Filipino nationalism began in the late 19th century as a result of reforms in the economy, education, and the secularization of the parish that exposed Filipinos to ideas of independence and sovereignty.
2. There are many symbols of Filipino nationalism including the flag, national anthem, and national heroes that promote a sense of shared identity and pride in the Philippines.
3. Filipinos can demonstrate nationalism by respecting their culture and history, speaking their native language, showing pride in achievements, and respecting their countrymen.
1. Filipino nationalism began in the late 19th century as a result of reforms in the economy, education, and the secularization of the parish that exposed Filipinos to ideas of independence and sovereignty.
2. There are many symbols of Filipino nationalism including the flag, national anthem, and national heroes that promote a sense of shared identity and pride in the Philippines.
3. Filipinos can demonstrate nationalism by respecting their culture and history, speaking their native language, showing pride in achievements, and respecting their countrymen.
At the end of the lesson, students are expected to:
• Recall and appreciate the birth of Filipino Nationalism • Demonstrate ways of showing Filipino Nationalism • Create a diagram showing the development of Filipino Nationalism FILIPINO NATIONALISM HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF FILIPINO NATIONALISM • Barangays-originates in the 11th century from Malayan ship called balangays • Datus Rajahs or Sultans governes these tiny political units • Spanish Explorer Miguel Lopez De Legazpi arrive from Mexico established first European colonies in Cebu. • This started with only five ships and five hundred men. Accompanied by Agustinian monks and further strengthen by two hundred soldiers in 1567 he was able to repel competition Portuguese colonizers. • Spanish occupied the kingdom of Maynila and Tondo in 1571 and founded Manila as the capital of the Spanish East Indies. THE BEGINNING OF FILIPINO NATIONALISM
• “Filipino” referred to Philippines”
• Spaniards born in the Philippines known as “insular Criolllos” or creoles also called as Filipino. • Spanish born Spaniards or Philippine-based continental Spaniards were referred to as Peninsular which been called Mestizos. • Despites being considered inferior by the Penisulars, the Creoles had enjoyed numerous roles of state and church, and composed most of the bureaucracy of government. • The three significant factors economy, education and parish secularization brought it to its emergence that led Filipino Nationalism Birth and which opening to global or world trading THE BEGINNING OF FILIPINO NATIONALISM
• The first manifestation of Philippines nationalism followed in the 1880’sand
1890’s with a reform or propaganda movement carried out both in Spain and Philippines with aim of propagandizing the circumstances of the Philippines in the hopes that the social, political and financial life of the Philippines would be changed by peaceful means (history of Philippines Revolution. FILIPINO NATIONAL IDENTITY BASED IN PART ON OUR INDIGENOUS VALUES • Pagsasarili (self-reliance) • Pakikisama (equitable sharing and partnership) • Pagkabayani (patriotism) • Pagkakaisa (national unity,national consensus and discipline) • Pakikitungo (consideration) • Pakikipagkapwa-Tao (human solidarity based first of all on developing our nation) • Pagkakapantay-Pantay (equality and equity) DIFFERENT WAYS TO SHOW FILIPINO SENSE OF NATIONALISM Respect the Philippine Flag and Value Filipino Identity • Being a Filipino, we should respect our Philippine flag and its purpose. Be Productive • Do not rely on everything and then blame our government but instead make yourself productive and helpful to the nation. Be aware of the Issues on our Country • We must be aware and updated on the significant issues happening in the country. Stand Proud for every Achievement • Filipinos are competitive in many ways around the world. DIFFERENT WAYS TO SHOW FILIPINO SENSE OF NATIONALISM CONTINUATION Patronize and Support our own Products • The Philippines has rich resources to create quality goods and products Preserve the Filipino culture • Be proud and preserve the culture we have for they are our treasure. Respect Everyone and Value our Traditions • Filipinos are very courteous and respectful. Speak Out Our Own Language • using our own language is manifesting and preserving national identiy DIFFERENT WAYS TO SHOW FILIPINO SENSE OF NATIONALISM CONTINUATION Remember and commemorate our heroes’ sacrifices for our country • There are many Filipinos who died for our democracy, freedom and independence Love Our Family, Our Neighbors, and our Countrymen • The essence of life most Filipinos is to create their family and nation a part of their enduring engagement PHILIPPINE SYMBOLS THAT PROMOTES A SENSE OF NATIONALISM
The Philippine Flag-
• red white and blue colors and yellow sun representing the provinces of the country. Coat of Arms of the Phillipines- • also featuring the yellow sun with 8 rays depicting the original provinces. Lupang Hinirang (Chosen Land)- • The National Anthem Sampaguita (Jasminum Sambac)- • The national flower of the Philippines, symbolizing purity and simplicity the flower is small white pleasantly fragrant PHILIPPINE SYMBOLS THAT PROMOTES A SENSE OF NATIONALISM Narra (Pterocarpus)- • The national tree of the Philippines also known as Rosewood it is strong sturdy and durable a common rainforest tree Philippine Eagle- (Pithecophaga jefferyi) • The Philippines national bird. It is • acknowledged to be severely endangered. • Protected by law in the country and there is extreme punishment for any harm done to them. Dr. Jose P. Rizal- • The National Hero of the Philippines Cariñosa or Tinikling- The Philippines national dance. It symbolizes gracefulness PHILIPPINE SYMBOLS THAT PROMOTES A SENSE OF NATIONALISM Carabao (water buffalo)- • The Philippine national animal. It symbolizes industriousness nd hard work due to its use on many farms in the country. Bangus (milk fish)- • The Philippines national fish. It symbolizes versatility because of the many ways in which it can be cooked. Mango- • The national fruit. Barong- • The Philippines national costume or clothing style for men-(untucked shirt of thin fabric displaying Chinese,Indo Malayan tropical and Hindu influences)for women baro’t Saya (skirt and blouse with no collar) PHILIPPINE SYMBOLS THAT PROMOTES A SENSE OF NATIONALISM Bayan Ko and Pilipinas Kong Mahal- • are the Philippine national songs Arnes- • The Philippines national sport Anahaw- (Livistona rotundifolia)- • The Philippine national plan. This plan is often used as hat, umbrella or symbolizing the Filipino Resourcefulness Nipa Hut- • The Philippines national house typically a small bamboo house with a thatched roof. To show our sense of Filipino nationalism everyone must WORK-ACT-PARTICIPATE-RESPCET-STAND PROUD- LOVE QUESTION