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Locally advanced/metastatic
NSCLC with KRAS p.G12C
mutation by central testing, Sotorasib Treatment
progressed on prior 960 mg oral QD until PD
standard therapy, no active
Radiographic scan every 6 wks
CNS metastases
through Wk 48, then every 12 wks
(N = 126)
Primary endpoint: ORR by blinded Secondary endpoints: DoR, DCR, TTR, PFS,
independent central review (RECIST OS, safety
v1.1)
Exploratory endpoints: biomarker
evaluation (PD-L1; co-occurring mutations)
Li. WCLC 2020. Abstr PS01.07. NCT03600883. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
CodeBreaK 100: Baseline Characteristics
Sotorasib
Total of 126 patients from 11 countries
Characteristic
(N = 126)
‒ 81% with progression on previous
Median age, yrs (range) 63.5 (37─80) platinum-based CT and PD-1/-L1 inhibitor
Smoking history, n Never 6 (4.8)
(%) Current or former 117 (92.9)
Median follow-up: 12.2 mos
ECOG PS, n (%) ‒ Data cutoff: December 1, 2020
0 38 (30.2)
1 88 (69.8)
Previous lines of 1 54 (42.9)
systemic therapy, 2 44 (34.9)
n (%) 3 28 (22.2)
Outcome
Sotorasib > 80% of patients with disease control
(N = 124)
Confirmed ORR, % (95% CI)* ‒ 3 patients achieved CRs and 43 PRs
37.1 (28.6-46.2)
CR 2.4
PR 46% of responders remained on
34.7
SD 43.5 treatment without progression as
PD 16.1 of data cutoff
Not evaluable 3.2
Exploratory biomarker analyses:
DCR, % (95% CI) 80.6 (72.6-87.2)
Tumor shrinkage, % 81 (101 of 124 pts) ‒ Response across PD-L1 expression levels:
Median best % shrinkage† 60 PD-L1 < 1%, 48%; PD-L1 1-49%, 39%;
PD-L1 ≥ 50%, 22%
Median DoR, mos (95% CI) 10.0 (6.9-11.1)
Median TTR, mos 1.4 ‒ Responses in STK11/KEAP1 comutated
Median PFS, mos (95% CI) 23%; single STK11 mutant 50%; single
6.8 (5.1-8.2)
KEAP1 mutant 14%; and double WT 42%
*Assessed by central review. †Among responders.
Patients (%)
Adjusted HR: 1.75 72% Adjusted HR: 2.69
75 53% (95% CI: 1.5-2.1; P < .0001) 75 (95% CI: 2.1-3.6; P < .0001)
43%
50 57% 36% 50
25% 19% 25%
25 33%
23% 25 24%
17%
13% 13% 13% 9%
0 8% 0
0 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 0 6 12 18 24
Patients at Risk, n Mos Patients at Risk, n Mos *Stratified by line of therapy.
Common EGFR 2833 2245 1728 1313 943 675 494 354 262 198 139 Common EGFR 2749 1593 790 386 199
Exon20ins 181 120 77 53 30 22 16 11 6 5 3 Exon20ins 76 13 5 4 3
80 Exon20ins Location:
Change From BL in Sum of Target
25 different exon 20 insertion variants identified by NGS of ctDNA from 63 evaluable patient samples
Sabari. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.04. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
CHRYSALIS: Responses Over Time
80 n = 80* Best Overall Response: CR PR SD PD 47% of patients (15/32)
NE/UNK
60 Treatment Status: Ongoing Completed/Discontinued remained on treatment at
Change From BL in Sum of Target
20
had responses ≥ 6 mos
0
Median PFS: 8.3 mos
-20
(95% CI: 6.5-10.9)
-40
Median OS: 22.8 mos
-60 (95% CI: 14.6-NR)
-80
-100
0 6 12 18 24
Mos
*1 patient discontinued prior to disease assessment and is not included in this analysis.
Sabari. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.04. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Phase I/II Trial of Mobocertinib in Advanced NSCLC With
EGFR Exon20ins
Phase II Dose Expansion: Mobocertinib 160 mg QD
Cohort 1: Refractory NSCLC with EGFR exon20ins,
no CNS mets that are both active and measurable EXCLAIM Extension Cohort:
previously treated advanced
Cohort 2: Refractory NSCLC with HER2 exon20ins/point NSCLC with EGFR exon20ins
Patients with muts, no CNS mets that are both active and measurable
advanced Cohort 3: Refractory NSCLC with EGFR or HER2 exon20ins or
Phase I Dose Current analysis:
NSCLC with point muts and active, measurable CNS mets
Escalation
EGFR exon 20 Patients with metastatic
insertions; 3 + 3 design Cohort 4: Tx-naive or tx-refractory NSCLC with
EGFR T790M or uncommon EGFR mutations NSCLC with EGFR
ECOG PS 0/1; exon20ins from EXCLAIM
≥ 1 prior line of Cohort 5: Refractory NSCLC with EGFR exon20ins extension cohort (n = 96;
therapy and prior response to EGFR TKI n = 86 with prior
(phase II only) platinum) and platinum-
Cohort 6: Tx-naive NSCLC with EGFR exon20ins
pretreated patient cohort
Cohort 7: Refractory non-NSCLC tumor types with
EGFR/HER2 muts
Primary endpoint (phase II): ORR by RECIST v1.1 Key secondary endpoints (phase II):
safety, tolerability, PK, efficacy
Zhou. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.03. NCT02716116. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Mobocertinib in NSCLC With EGFR Exon20ins:
Baseline Characteristics
PPP Cohort EXCLAIM Cohort
Characteristic (n = 114) (n = 96)
Median age, yrs (range) 60 (27-84) 59 (27-80)
Female, % 66 65
Asian/White/Black, % 60/37/3 69/29/2
ECOG PS 0/1, % 25/75 29/71
Never/current/former smoker, % 71/2/27 73/2/25
Median no. prior systemic tx (range) 2 (1-7) 1 (1-4)
No. prior systemic tx: 1/2/≥ 3, % 41/32/27 51/31/18
Prior platinum therapy, % 100 90
Prior TKI therapy, % 25 31
Prior immunotherapy, % 43 34
Confirmed ORRs consistent across all DoR per IRC of > 6 mos observed in 78%
subgroups* of PPP and 84% of EXCLAIM cohorts*
*In first analysis.
80
Zhou. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.03. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Mobocertinib in NSCLC With EGFR Exon20ins:
PFS and DoR in PPP Cohort
80 80
60 60
40 40
Number of events: 56 Number of events: 10
20 Median: 7.3 20 Median: 17.5
Min, max: 0, 24.0 Min, max: 1.8, 20.3
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
Mos Mos
Patients at Risk, n Patients at Risk, n
114 84 64 42 18 11 8 6 5 5 4 2 0 30 29 17 10 8 6 4 4 4 2 1 0
Zhou. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.03. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Mobocertinib in NSCLC With EGFR Exon20ins:
PFS and DoR in EXCLAIM Cohort
80 80
60 60
40 40
Number of events: 44
20 Median: 7.3 20 Median: not reached
Min, max: 0, 12.9 Min, max: 1.8, 11.1
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Mos Mos
Patients at Risk, n Patients at Risk, n
96 71 53 33 10 3 1 22 20 10 5 3 1 0
Zhou. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.03. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Mobocertinib in NSCLC With EGFR Exon20ins: Safety
First Analysis 1 treatment-related death (cardiac
AE, n (%)
(Data Cutoff: May 29, 202) failure) in 1 platinum-treated
PPP Cohort EXCLAIM Cohort patient in EXCLAIM cohort*
(n = 114) (n = 96)
Any TRAE 113 (99) 95 (99) Most common AEs leading to d/c*:
Grade ≥ 3 TRAE 53 (46) 39 (41)
‒ PPP cohort: nausea, 4%; diarrhea,
Serious TEAEs 52 (46) 39 (41)
4%; vomiting, 2%; decreased
AEs leading to
dose reduction 28 (25) 20 (21) appetite, 2%; stomatitis, 2%
AEs leading to d/c 19 (17) 10 (10) ‒ EXCLAIM cohort: nausea, 2%;
TRAEs leading to diarrhea, 2%
death 1 (1) 1 (1)
Safety profile similar in updated
*In first analysis.
analysis (data cutoff: Nov 1, 2020)
Zhou. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.03. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Mobocertinib in NSCLC With EGFR Exon20ins:
Safety in PPP and EXCLAIM Cohorts
PPP Cohort (n = 114) EXCLAIM Cohort (n = 96)
Patients With Any Grade AE (%) Patients With Any Grade AE (%)
Diarrhea 90% Diarrhea 92%
Rash 45% Rash 45%
Paronychia 34% Paronychia 35%
Decreased appetite 32% Dry skin 30%
Nausea 32% Decreased appetite 29%
Dry skin 30% Nausea 28%
Vomiting 30% Increase creatinine 27%
Increased creatinine 25% Vomiting 26%
Stomatitis 22% Stomatitis 25%
Pruritus 20% Dermatitis acneiform 21%
0 20 40 60 80 100 0 20 40 60 80 100
In both cohorts, diarrhea was the most common Meaningful improvements in symptoms
grade 3/4 TRAE (occurring in scores for dyspnea (54.4%), coughing
≥ 5% of patients) (44.4%), and chest pain (38.8%)
‒ PPP cohort: 21% Changes in symptom score evident in cycle 2
and maintained through treatment
‒ EXCLAIM cohort: 16%
Zhou. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.03. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
EGFR Exon20ins NSCLC: Summary
Real-world outcomes of EGFR exon20ins–mutant NSCLC: compared with common
EGFR mutations, patients with exon20ins have poorer prognosis[1]
‒ Higher risk of death (+75%) or increased risk of death or progression (+169% or +170%)
‒ Less benefit from TKIs and more likely to receive platinum-based CT in first-line
CHRYSALIS: according to investigators, amivantamab has an acceptable safety profile
and shows activity in NSCLC harboring EGFR exon20ins[2]
‒ TRAEs primarily grade 1/2 in severity (16% grade ≥ 3)
‒ Antitumor activity observed in all patient subgroups and across insertion regions
Phase I/II trial of mobocertinib: mobocertinib was active in patients with NSCLC
harboring EGFR exon20ins with evidence of durable responses[3]
1. Girard. WCLC 2020. Abstr MA04.07. 2. Sabari. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.04. 3. Zhou. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.03. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Antibody–Drug Conjugates in Advanced NSCLC
DESTINY-Lung01: Novel ADC Trastuzumab Deruxtecan in
HER2-Overexpressing Metastatic NSCLC
Multicenter, open-label phase II study
Current analysis
HER2
Overexpressing*
Cohort 1
Trastuzumab deruxtecan Interim Analysis of Cohort 1
Patients with 6.4 mg/kg Q3W (n = 49) (Data cutoff: May 31, 2020)
relapsed/refractory,
unresectable and/or 11 patients remained on tx
Trastuzumab deruxtecan 38 patients discontinued tx
metastatic Cohort 1a
5.4 mg/kg Q3W (n = 41) ‒ 22 due to PD
nonsquamous NSCLC, HER2 ‒ 9 due to AEs
and measurable Mutated ‒ 7 for other reasons†
Trastuzumab deruxtecan
disease by RECIST Cohort 2
6.4 mg/kg Q3W (n = 42) Median treatment duration: 18 wks
v1.1; ECOG PS 0/1
(range: 3.0-57.1 wks)
(N = 181)
Cohort 2 Trastuzumab deruxtecan
Expansion 6.4 mg/kg Q3W (n = 49)
*HER2 overexpression (IHC3+ or IHC2+; without known HER2 mutation) using locally archived tissue and confirmed centrally.
†Other reasons included death (n = 2; treatment unrelated), withdrawal of consent (n = 2), investigator decision (n = 2), or other (n = 1).
Primary endpoint: ORR Secondary endpoints: PFS, OS, DoR, DCR, safety,
and tolerability
Nakagawa. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.05. NCT03505710. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Interim Analysis of DESTINY-Lung01 in
HER2-Overexpressing Cohort 1: Baseline Characteristics
Cohort 1* Characteristic Cohort 1*
Characteristic (n = 49) (n = 49)
Median age, yrs (range) 63 (37-85) Other gene abnormality status, n (%)
< 65 yrs, n (%) 27 (55.1) EGFR/ALK/ROS1/BRAF 3 (6.1)
≥ 75 yrs, n (%) 2 (4.1) No EGFR/ALK/ROS1/BRAF 14 (28.6)
Not reported 32 (65.3)
Female, n (%) 19 (38.8)
Region, n (%) Presence of CNS metastases, % 17 (34.7)
Asia 12 (24.5) Prior therapies, % 49 (100)
North America 19 (38.8) Platinum based 45 (91.8)
Europe 18 (36.7) Anti–PD-1/PD-L1 36 (73.5)
Docetaxel 12 (24.5)
ECOG PS 0/1, n (%) 14 (28.6)/35 (71.4)
HER2 IHC status, n (%) Median previous lines of therapy (range) 3 (1-8)
IHC 3+ 10 (20.4)
IHC 2+ 39 (79.6)
1. Nakagawa. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA04.05. 2. Spira. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA03.03. 3. NCT04656652 Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Key Immunotherapy Studies in
Advanced NSCLC
Interdependence of KRAS and TP53 Mutations in
Predicting Response to ICIs in NSCLC
Meta-analysis of cohorts investigated interrelation of mutations in KRAS and TP53
in predicting ICI treatment efficacy in EGFR/ALKWT nonsquamous NSCLC (N = 1129)
‒ 8 cohorts of patients treated in a clinical trial or real-world setting
‒ Patients could have received either or both PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors and a CTLA-4 inhibitor
‒ PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors: atezolizumab, pembrolizumab, nivolumab
‒ CTLA-4 inhibitor: ipilimumab
Rizvi-240 179 Anti–PD-1/PD-L1 or combined First to subsequent Clinical trial and ORR, PFS
with anti–CTLA-4 real world
MSKCC-75 51 Nivolumab + ipilimumab Not mentioned Clinical trial ORR, PFS
Van Allen 37 Anti–PD-1/PD-L1 Not mentioned Not mentioned ORR, PFS, OS
Anti–CTLA-4, anti–PD-1/PD-L1 Clinical trial and
MSKCC-350 261 Not mentioned OS
or combination real world
*Number of EGFR/ALKWT nonsquamous patients.
Patients with untreated stage IV NSCLC; Pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W for ≤ 35 doses +
ECOG PS 0/1; Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg Q6W for ≤ 18 doses
no actionable EGFR/ALK aberrations; (n = 284)
PD-L1 TPS ≥ 50%*;
no untreated CNS mets; ≥ 1 lesion Pembrolizumab 200 mg Q3W for ≤ 35 doses +
measurable per RECIST v1.1 Placebo Q6W for up to 18 doses
(N = 568) (n = 284)
DoR*
Median, mos 16.1 17.3
12-mo rate, % 60.9 65.8
Pembrolizumab + Pembrolizumab +
Outcome Ipilimumab Placebo HR (95% CI)
(n = 284) (n = 284)
Median OS, mos 21.4 21.9
12-mo rate, % 63.6 67.9
1.08 (0.85-1.37; P = .74)
Patients with event, % 48.2 47.5
RMST at 24 mos, mos 16.09 16.61
RMST at maximum time, mos 18.76 19.32
Median PFS, mos 8.2 8.4
12-mo rate, % 41.3 42.1 1.06 (0.86-1.30; P = .72)
Patients with event, % 66.2 64.8
*Months on ipi or pbo: 5.6 vs 8.8; mos on pembro: 6.3 vs 9.7. †Treatment-related AEs of greater risk in the pembro + ipi arm included
rash (17.4% vs 10.7 %), pneumonitis (9.9 % vs 4.3%), increased ALT (8.2% vs 3.9%), and increased AST (7.8% vs 3.2%). ‡Immune-
mediated AEs of greater risk in the pembro + ipi arm included pneumonitis (12.8 % vs 5.3%) and colitis (6.4% vs 1.1%).
Median no. of cycles with pembrolizumab + ipi vs pembrolizumab + pbo: 10 vs 15 mos
Boyer. WCLC 2020. Abstr PS01.09. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Nivolumab + Ipilimumab vs Nivolumab in Previously
Treated Metastatic EGFR-Mutant NSCLC
Randomized, open-label, phase II study
Stratified by PD-L1 TPS Blood draw and CT scan 24 wks Blood draw and CT
(< 1% vs ≥ 1%) and brain every 6 wks scan every 12 wks
metastasis (yes vs no)
For 2 yrs
Nivolumab 3 mg/kg Q2W
Patients with advanced
Ipilimumab 1 mg/kg Q6W
EGFR-mutant NSCLC who failed
(n = 16) Trial terminated
1 prior EGFR TKI and ≤ 1 prior Crossover
chemotherapy; ECOG PS 0-2; allowed early due to
treated or stable brain Nivolumab 3 mg/kg Q2W if PD futility
metastases allowed (n = 15)
(N = 31)
Baseline tissue 12 wks Tissue biopsy Exome 12 wks PD: Tissue biopsy
biopsy sequencing RNA-seq and blood draw
Primary endpoint: ORR Secondary endpoints: PFS, OS, DoR, toxicity, salvage capability
of crossover to combination therapy, biomarker analyses
‒ Myositis
‒ Exploratory analysis examined clinical outcomes by PD-L1 expression level in prespecified PD-L1 ≥ 50% cohort [2,3]
Until PD or 108 wks
Exploratory Analysis Cohort[2,3]
PD: May continue Testing acording to
Patients with Cemiplimab 350 mg Q3W cemiplimab + 4 instructions for use at
treatment naive advanced Until PD or 108 wks cycles chemotherapy entry (n = 475)*
NSCLC, PD-L1 ≥ 50%, no
Testing not according to
EGFR/ALK/ROS1 mutations,
PD: Crossover instructions; PD-L1 ≥ 50%
ECOG PS 0/1
Chemotherapy 4-6 cycles allowed to on retest (n = 88)
(N = 710)[1-3]
investigator’s choice cemiplimab
Total PD-L1 ≥ 50% cohort
Stratified by histology and monotherapy
n = 563†
geographical region
(Europe, Asia, ROW)
Primary endpoints: OS and PFS[1-3] Secondary endpoints: ORR, DoR, HRQoL, and safety[1-3]
*Enrolled after August 2018 and not subject to PD-L1 retesting because initial test performed according to the assay's instructions for use.
†
Prespecified cohort consisting of patients with testing according to instructions and patients with PD-L1 ≥ 50% on retest.
1. Sezer. ESMO 2020. Abstr LBA52. 2. Kilickap. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA01.03. 3. Sezer. Lancet. 2021;397:592. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
EMPOWER-Lung 1: Baseline Characteristics for
PD-L1 Analysis
PD-L1 Tested at Study Entry All PD-L1 50%
Characteristic Cemiplimab Chemotherapy Cemiplimab Chemotherapy
(n = 238) (n = 237) (n = 283) (n = 280)
Median age, yrs (range) 64 (31.0-79.0) 64 (40.0-84.0) 63 (31.0-79.0) 64 (40.0-84.0)
≥ 65 yrs of age, n (%) 108 (45.4) 118 (49.8) 126 (44.5) 133 (47.5)
Male, n (%) 207 (87.0) 194 (81.9) 248 (87.6) 231 (82.5)
Region: Europe/Asia/other, % 73.5/12.2/14.3 75.1/11.0/13.9 76.0/11.0/13.1 77.1/10.4/12.5
ECOG PS 0/1, % 27.3/72.7 25.7/74.3 27.2/72.8 26.8/73.2
Histology: squamous/nonsquamous, % 42.0/58.0 41.1/58.6 43.1/56.9 43.2/56.8
Brain metastases, % 11.8 13.9 12.0 12.1
Stage at screening: locally advanced/metastatic, % 13.4/86.6 13.9/86.1 15.9/84.1 15.0/85.0
PD-L1 expression tertile
≥ 90% 33.6 34.2 34.6 33.6
> 60% to < 90% 31.9 30.4 31.4 32.1
≥ 50% to ≤ 60% 34.5 35.4 33.9 34.3
35 (95% CI:
-10
Median % Δ in
Median % Δ in
17.7% (95% CI: 16.7%
Size %
25 14.8%
(95% CI: 13.2-31.7) (95% CI: -20 Chemotherapy PD-L1 ≥ 50% and ≤ 60%
TumorORR,
Kilickap. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA01.03. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
EMPOWER-Lung 1 in PD-L1 ≥ 50% NSCLC: Efficacy
Cemiplimab monotherapy: superior median OS/PFS vs chemotherapy in PD-L1 ≥ 50% subpopulation
PD-L1 Tested at Study Entry Cemiplimab (N=475) Chemotherapy (N=475)
All PD-L1 ≥ 50% Cemiplimab (N=563) Chemotherapy (N=563)
Median, Mos (95% CI) HR (95% CI) Median, Mos (95% CI) HR (95% CI)
OS NR (NE-NE) vs 12.1 (10.2-17.5) 0.57 (0.40-0.80) PFS 6.3 (4.5-8.5) vs 5.6 (4.3-6.2) 0.60 (0.47-0.77)
NR (17.9-NE) vs 14.2 (11.2-17.5) 0.57 (0.42-0.77) 8.2 (6.1-8.8) vs 5.7 (4.5-6.2) 0.54 (0.43-0.68)
1.0 1.0
PFS Probability
0.8 0.8
OS Probability
Kilickap. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA01.03. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
EMPOWER-Lung 1: Survival by PD-L1 Expression Level
PD-L1 expression levels correlate with survival outcomes and cemiplimab therapy
Cemiplimab PD-L1 ≥ 90%
OS Cemiplimab PD-L1 > 60% and < 90% PFS
1.0 Cemiplimab PD-L1 ≥ 50% and ≤ 60%
1.0
PFS Probability
Chemotherapy PD-L1 > 60% and < 90%
Median % Δ in
0.4 0.4
0.2 0.2
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Mos Mos
Median, Mos (95% CI) HR (95% CI) Mos
Median, Mos (95% CI) HR (95% CI)
Cemiplimab (N = 238) Chemotherapy (N = 237) Cemiplimab (N = 238) Chemotherapy (N = 237)
≥ 90% NR (13.4-NE) vs 13.3 (10.2-NE) 0.54 (0.27-1.10) ≥ 90% 12.7 (9.8-13.4) vs 6.1 (4.2-6.2) 0.33 (0.19-0.58)
> 60 to < 90% NR (NE-NE) vs 14.2 (9.6-17.5) 0.49 (0.26-0.92) > 60 to < 90% 6.2 (4.2-8.4) vs 4.3 (4.1-5.9) 0.57 (0.38-0.85)
≥ 50% and ≤ 60% NR (13.2-NE) vs 11.7 (8.3-NE) 0.74 (0.44-1.24) ≥ 50% and ≤ 60% 4.3 (2.8-5.2) vs 6.0 (4.4-6.2) 0.89 (0.61-1.29)
Kilickap. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA01.03. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
EMPOWER-Lung1 PD-L1 Analysis:
Safety in All Treated Patients
Cemiplimab Chemotherapy Cemiplimab Chemotherapy
AE, % AE, %
(n = 355) (n = 342) (n = 355) (n = 342)
Grade Any ≥3 Any ≥3 Grade Any ≥3 Any ≥3
Treatment-emergent 88.2 37.2 94.2 48.5 Treatment-emergent 88.2 37.2 94.2 48.5
Led to d/c 6.5 4.2 4.1 2.3
Anemia 14.6 3.4 50.0 16.4 Led to death 9.6 9.6 9.1 9.1
Decreased appetite 11.8 0.6 18.4 0.3
Treatment-related 57.5 14.1 88.6 39.2
Fatigue 10.1 1.1 17.0 1.5 Led to d/c 5.1 2.5 3.5 2.3
Led to death 2.5 2.5 2.0 2.0
Pneumonia 9.3 4.8 10.8 5.6
Constipation 7.6 0 15.2 0 Immune-related 17.5 3.7 2.3 0.3
Led to d/c 2.5 1.4 0 0
Nausea 6.2 0 28.4 1.2 Led to death 0.3 0.3 0 0
Vomiting 4.2 0 14.3 1.2
Thrombocytopenia 2.0 0 15.2 8.2
Neutropenia 1.7 0.6 18.4 10.2
Decreased platelets 1.4 0 10.5 3.5 Median duration of exposure: 27.3 wks in
Alopecia 1.1 0 24.0 0.6 cemiplimab arm and 17.7 wks in chemotherapy
Peripheral neuropathy 0.8 0.3 10.8 0.3 arm
Decreased neutrophils 0.6 0.3 12.3 5.3
Kilickap. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA01.03. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
POPLAR/OAK: Comutations in DDR Pathways and
Response to Atezolizumab in NSCLC
Exploratory analysis[1] assessed predictive value of comutations in DDR pathways for
response to atezolizumab among previously treated NSCLC patients in the phase II
POPLAR[2] and phase III OAK[3] trials
Genetic alterations, blood tumor mutational burden assessed with Foundation One NGS
assay
‒ Analyzed 29 genes in 7 DDR pathways
‒ Deleterious mutations determined based on nonsense mutations, splice site alterations, manual
review of missense mutations
Comutation-positive status defined as deleterious alterations in ≥ 2 DDR pathways or
deleterious alteration in 1 DDR pathway AND missense mutations in other DDR pathways
‒ 853 treated trial participants had evaluable NGS data; 49 identified with comutations
(30 treated with atezolizumab, 19 treated with docetaxel)
1. Nie. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA07.03. 2. Fehrenbacher. Lancet. 2016; 387:1837. 3. Rittmeyer. Lancet. 2016;389:255. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
POPLAR/OAK Analysis of DDR Comutations and
Atezolizumab Response: Baseline Characteristics
Comutation Comutation Comutation Comutation
Characteristic Positive Negative Characteristic Positive Negative
(n = 49) (n = 804) (n = 49) (n = 804)
Median age, yrs (range) 62 (57-68) 63 (57-70) PD-L1
TC0-2 or IC0-2 81.8 82.8
Female, % 32.7 38.6 TC3 or IC3 18.2 17.2
ECOG PS, %
0 Treatment, %
28.6 33.6
1 71.4 66.4 Atezolizumab 61.2 49.6
Docetaxel 38.8 50.4
Smoking history, %
Never Median SLD, mm (IQR)* 92 (57-144) 72 (45-105)
75.5 84.3
Former or current 24.5 15.7 Median metastatic sites, n (IQR)† 3 (2.5-4) 3 (2-4)
Histology, % Median blood TMB (mut/Mb)‡ 20 7
Nonsquamous 69.4 70.1 (13.5-29.5) (3-15)
Squamous 30.6 29.9
*Difference in comutation status: P = .006. †Difference in comutation
status: P = .026. ‡Difference in comutation status P < .001.
Rates of DFS events in osimertinib arm with and without adjuvant CT comparable in overall population
(11% vs 11%)
≥ 85% of eligible patients in osimertinib and placebo arms completed SF-36 at all time
points throughout the study
‒ Only 12% and 10% of patients in osimertinib and placebo arms, respectively, had completed
study treatment (3 yrs) at data cutoff
BL PCS and MCS T-scores comparable between arms (range: 46-47) and only slightly lower
than general population mean (0.3-0.4 SD below normative mean)
BL health domain T-scores comparable between arms; most were comparable with general
population mean (± 0.3 SD of normative mean), except for Role-Physical, Social
Functioning, and Role-Emotional (0.4-0.9 SD below normative mean)
Summary score
PCS 1.13 (0.54 to 1.72) 2.31 (1.70 to 2.91) -1.18 (-2.02 to -0.34) ±2
MCS 1.34 (0.60 to 2.08) 2.68 (1.92 to 3.44) -1.34 (-2.40 to -0.28) ±3
Health domain
Physical functioning
Role-physical 0.53 (-0.10 to 1.16) 1.38 (0.74 to 2.03) -0.86 (-1.76 to 0.04) ±3
Bodily pain 2.67 (1.91 to 3.43) 4.47 (3.69 to 5.25) -1.80 (-2.90 to -0.71) ±3
General health 1.66 (0.91 to 2.40) 2.22 (1.45 to 2.99) -0.57 (-1.64 to 0.50) ±3
Vitality -0.41 (-1.12 to 0.31) 1.09 (0.36 to 1.83) -1.50 (-2.53 to -0.47) ±2
Social functioning 0.98 (0.22 to 1.74) 2.91 (2.13 to 3.69) -1.93 (-3.02 to -0.84) ±2
Role-emotional 2.77 (2.06 to 3.49) 3.88 (3.14 to 4.62) -1.11 (-2.13 to -0.08) ±3
Mental health 1.05 (0.22 to 1.87) 2.51 (1.66 to 3.36) -1.46 (-2.65 to -0.28) ±4
1.17 (0.44 to 1.90) 2.05 (1.30 to 2.80) -0.88 (-1.92 to 0.17) ±3
*As defined by 3rd edition SF-36 scoring manual.
Majem. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA06.03. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
ADAURA: Deterioration of SF-36 Components
> 80% of patients in both arms Time to Deterioration for
HR (95% CI)
did not experience clinically Osimertinib vs Placebo
Profile 1
High
Cisplatin doublet, investigator choice (n = 127)
TS mRNA
High*‡ expression
Profile 2
Adults with completely Pemetrexed (n = 35)
resected (R0) stage II-IIIA Low
NSCLC, ECOG PS 0/1, ECCR1 Stratification by Cisplatin doublet, investigator choice (n = 41)
mRNA disease stage and
interval of 45-60 days
smoking status
between surgery and start expression
Profile 3
Cisplatin/Gemcitabine (n = 85)
of chemotherapy High
(N = 690) TS mRNA Cisplatin doublet, investigator choice (n = 98)
Low†‡
expression
Cisplatin/Pemetrexed (n = 87)
Profile 4
*Cisplatin not allowed in tailored arms. †Cisplatin allowed in tailored arms. Low
‡
High ECCR1 or TS mRNA expression defined as ≥ median value as assessed in Cisplatin doublet, investigator choice (n = 80)
previous pilot study; with cutoff for ERCC1 = 1.42, and TS = 0.50.
Histology, %
Adenocarcinoma 59 59
Squamous cell carcinoma 35 34
Large cell carcinoma 3 5
Other 3 2
Type of surgery, %
Lobectomy* 83 76
Pneumonectomy 17 14
*Including also bilobectomy and sleeve lobectomy.
Cisplatin +
Vino 0 35 0 32 0 39 0 34 0 36
Gem 0 46 0 34 98 49 0 49 24 46
Doce 0 7 0 15 0 5 0 4 0 7
Pem 0 0 3 0 0 1 100 5 26 2
NS 0 6 0 17 0 6 0 8 0 8
Pac alone 98 5 3 0 0 0 0 0 39 0
Pem alone 1 0 94 2 1 0 0 0 10 0
None 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
Other 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Patients in the tailored- and standard-therapy arms received a median of 4 cycles (range: 1-4) of tx
RFS OS
1.00 1.00
HR: 0.94 (95% CI: 0.74-1.20) HR: 0.76 (95% CI: 0.55-1.04)
RFS Probability
OS Probability
0.75 0.75
0.50 0.50
Median follow-up: 28.2 mos (IQR: 9.9-55.8) Study underpowered on final OS analysis based on
only 46% of expected events
Novello. WCLC 2020. Abstr PS01.04. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
ITACA: Adverse Events (PP Analysis)
Grade 3/4 AE, n (%) Tailored Therapy Standard Therapy Grade 3/4 AE, n (%) Tailored Therapy Standard Therapy
OS Fail events, n 51 26
Median OS, mos (95% CI) 31.2 (21.5-46.8) 35.5 (21.8-49.0) .7950
RTOG 1106: midtreatment PET/CT-guided adaptive RT did not meaningfully affect local-
regional control, PFS, or OS, but increased infield local-regional control by 11% and infield
primary tumor control by 17%[4]
1. Wu. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA06.04. 2. Majem. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA06.03. 3. Novello. WCLC 2020. Abstr PS01.04.
4. Kong. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA02.04. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Small-Cell Lung Cancer
RESILIENT Part 1: Liposomal Irinotecan in SCLC After
First-line Platinum
Randomized, open-label, single-arm, dose-exploration/expansion phase II
study
Dose Exploration* Dose Exploration/
Patients aged ≥ 18 yrs with
Expansion†
limited- or extensive-stage
SCLC who progressed Liposomal Irinotecan Liposomal Irinotecan
85 mg/m2 IV‡ Q2W 70 mg/m2 IV‡ Q2W Until PD or
on/after platinum-based unacceptable
6-wk cycles 6-wk cycles
first-line chemotherapy; toxicity
(n = 5) (n = 25)
ECOG PS 0/1; adequate organ
*4 patients experienced DLTs, and enrollment into dose expansion was initiated. †2 patients
function; prior developed DLTs and enrollment into dose expansion cohort was completed. ‡Patients received
immunotherapy allowed IV infusion over 90 minutes.
*Defined as patients who fully active. †Defined as patients with restricted activity.
Median age, yrs (range) 61 (52-74) Median sum longest diameters, mm 86 (19-180)
(range)
Men/women, % 48/52 CNS metastases, % 24
ECOG PS, % PCI, % 48
0 24
1 76 Median previous lines of treatment, n
(range) 1 (1-2)
LDH > ULN. % 76 62
1 line, %
38
Limited/extensive stage, % 19/81 2 lines, %
CR/PR 71
Ex-lung sites, % Best response to
90 SD 5
Lymph nodes previous platinum, 19
Liver 48 PD
38 % 5
Adrenal Unknown
Bone 38
Median CTFI, mos 3.2
Bulky disease < 90 days 38
29 62
(1 lesion > 50 mm), % > 90 days
*1 event per patient (n = 5). †All grade 3; 1 event per patient, except 1 patient with
CAFE 2 events of 1 day duration each. ‡6 of 21 patients with grade 4 neutropenia.
Ponce-Aix. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA11.04. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
AMG 757, a Half-life Extended DLL3-Directed Bispecific
Antibody, in Patients With R/R SCLC
International, open-label, first-in-human, dose-exploration/dose-expansion
phase I trial (data cutoff: Nov 3, 2020)
Patients with SCLC that
progressed/recurred after
Dose Exploration
≥ 1 platinum-based CT,
previously treated with ≥ 1 line AMG 757 0.003-30 mg IV Q2W
of systemic tx, ≥ 1 measurable with/without step dose To dose expansion
lesion, ECOG PS 0-2, adequate (n = 1-4 per dose cohort)
organ function, no untreated or Antitumor activity assessed every 7 or 9 wks
symptomatic CNS mets
(N = 52)
PD
Patients
80 Response per mRECIST v1.1
(n = 51†)
60 PD
PD PD PD
40
PD PD
PD PD PD
PD PDPD
Confirmed PR, n (%) 7 (14)
PDPD PD
20 NE SD PD
SD
0
SD PD SD SD
Confirmed PR by target dose,
SDPD PD n/N (%)
-20 SD 0.3 mg 1/12 (8)
-40 SDɅ PRPD
SD 1.0 mg 1/8 (13)
PR PRSDɅ
-60 PR PR
PR PR SDɅ 3.0 mg 3/9 (33)
-80
0.003 mg 0.01 mg 0.03 mg 0.1 mg 0.3 mg PR**
10.0 mg 2/10 (20)
1 mg 3 mg* 10 mg* 30 mg*
-100
Patients with Target Lesions and Evaluable Postbaseline Assessment, Including Unconfirmed PR, n (%) 1 (2)‡
Sum of Diameters (n = 42)
SD, n (%) 11 (22)
PR**, unconfirmed PR; SD^, initial PR not confirmed on subsequent scan; NE, PD in DCR, % 37
post-baseline scan and went off study without confirmation scan. *Step dosing.
†
Includes those treated with ≥ 1 dose of AMG 757 and with follow-up ≥ 8 wks.
‡
At target dose of 30 mg.
0 20 40 60 80
Wks of Treatment *Step dosing. †No confirmation scan performed by cutoff.
Owonikoko. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA11.03. Reproduced with permission. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Key Studies in SCLC: Summary
RESILIENT part 1: data suggest liposomal irinotecan at the recommended dose of 70 mg/m2
exhibited promising efficacy and safety profile consistent with previous findings[1,2]
‒ ORR: 44%; median PFS: 3.98 mos; median OS: 8.08 mos
Phase I trial of AMG 757 half-life extended bispecific: based on this recent report, AMG 757
exhibited favorable safety and durable response[4]
‒ Grade 3 TRAE in 23% of patients and only 1 patient discontinued treatment due to TRAE; CRS primarily
grade 1 or 2 (grade 3 in 1 patient)
1. Paz-Ares. WCLC 2020. Abstr FP10.04. 2. Paz-Ares. WCLC 2029. Abstr PL02.11.
3. Ponce-Aix. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA11.04. 4. Owonikoko. WCLC 2020. Abstr OA11.03. Slide credit: clinicaloptions.com
Malignant Mesothelioma
CONFIRM: Nivolumab vs Placebo in Relapsed
Malignant Mesothelioma
Randomized, placebo-controlled phase III trial
Stratified by histology (epithelioid vs nonepithelioid)
Nivolumab Placebo
Characteristic (n = 221) (n = 111)
Median age, yrs (IQR) 70 (65-74) 71 (65-76)
Male, n (%) 167 (76) 86 (77)
ECOG PS 0, n (%) 44 (20) 22 (20)
PD-L1 TPS* ≥ 1% (positive), n (%) 56 (37) 24 (29)
Epithelioid histology, n (%) 195 (88) 98 (88)
Pleural involvement, n (%) 211 (95) 105 (95)
Line of treatment, n (%)
Second line 63 (29) 37 (33)
Third line 124 (56) 66 (59)
*22C3 anti-PD-L1 antibody.
Nivolumab Placebo
AEs, n (%) (n = 221) (n = 111)
Any Grade Grade ≥ 3 Any Grade Grade ≥ 3
Any AE 207 (94) 99 (45) 104 (94) 47 (42)
Serious AEs 90 (41) 80 (36) 49 (44) 43 (39)
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