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NORHANAH L. AMPUAN | GEC106 - MN
GUILLERMO TOLENTINO
Philippine National Artist for Sculpture
(July 24, 1890 – July 12, 1976)

Guillermo Estrella Tolentino (1890 – 1976) was a national artist of the Philippine who
worked as a sculptor representing the country from the 1920s until he passed away
in 1976. This sculptor, known as the creator of the Bonifacio Monument in Manila
and the Oblation statue in the University of the Philippines, is not known in the
Philippines a person who was deeply inclined toward spiritualism as a spiritista.
ARTWORKS OF GUILLERMO ESTRELLA TOLENTINO

A Resin bust of General Carlos


P. Romulo by Guillermo
A Bust of a Genteleman (1935) Tolentino considerimg as one of
is a sculpture created from the Relics of Power or the
plaster of Paris. Sized 70cm. remembrance of the Philippine
Presidents.

Plaster of Paris bust of First


Lady Imelda Marcos by Mrs. Nene Guevera's stately cast
Guillermo Tolentino. Its bronze bust is one of Guillermo's
physical location is in Old project when he returned to private
Executive Secretary’s Office, practice in 1955 after twenty-nine
Kalayaan Hall, and Presidential years of service to the University,
Museum and Library Collection taking on private commissions and
is its provenance. other similar projects and this is one
of those
Bust of Caucasian
Gentry Bust of a Lady
Ferdinand Marcos,
A bust of 1974
Caucasian Gentry The Bust of a Lady
The bust has been controversial for
that sized 37cm.
years as a symbol of Marcos’ self-
(1954) is a Plaster Bust of a Lady
glorification, partly because a tribal of Paris sculpture
This Plaster of Paris
group, the Ibalois, was displaced from that sized 16 ½”x9”
the area to make room for the statue Bust of a Lady was
inches.
which overlooks the Marcos Highway. created in 1974.
The bust was previously bombed once Sized 18 ½” x 19” x
in the late 1980s, creating cracks and
13”
other minor damage.
UNTITLED
It is a Plaster of Paris sculpture UNTITLED
that sized 15” x 7” x 6”.
A plaster of Paris sculpture
sized 50cm.
Pax: Statue (1919) was inspired Manuel L. Quezon Bust
by Wilson's efforts at achieving The original purpose of sculptures
A huge version of the Rizal peace at the conclusion of made from wood was spiritual
Commemorative Coin that World War I. The statue was especially in relation to ceremonies
is created from a Brass, sized well liked by Wilson who and beliefs. Throughout the Spanish
and American colonization,
30cm. thought it represented "a
woodcarving intensified through the
picture of America leading the
religious images and classical
way of salvation for the
architecture.
smaller nations of the world."
The Inang Bayan is a
sculpture that is maid from
Escayola. Sized 16 1/2x5 ½
inches.

The Oblation (1935) is replete with The Bonifacio Monument (1933)


symbolisms from top to base. The 3.5- recalls the Philippine Revolution
which was spearheaded by Andrés
meter height of the original sculpture
Bonifacio who had urged his men to
represents the three and a half centuries
raise against the colonial rule of
of Spanish colonization. It depicts a man
Spain. It is considered the most
facing upward with arms outstretched, symbolic of all the monuments in the
symbolizing selfless offering of oneself country, even grander than Motto
to his country. Stella.
The original drawing of Female Nude (1919)
“Filipinos Ilustres” was made A Charcoal on Paper artwork
around 1911 and was a created in 1919, sized
composite from photos in 63.5x44.5cm.
history textbooks

Male Nude (1919)


In the book “TOLENTINO,” author Paras
Relief, 1963 was inspired by Perez adds: “Once more, he incessantly drew
President Woodrow Wilson’s the nude. And when the figure was draped,
work for peace, he created a he mastered the folds with the same
thoroughness he handled anatomy [with].
small statue symbolizing
Then he drew and modeled from memory.
“peace” – hoping someday he
But training did not stop there. He had to see
may be able to present it to the figure in relation to its surroundings. He
the President. learned to understand one of the
cornerstones of the renaissance: perspective.”
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Caballo Reparando, 1945 is a Gabriela Silang (1972)


Bronze Sculpture, sized The emotional dynamism of the voluminous
30x26x13 cm. haired female hero Gabriela Silang holding a
bolo up high as a sign of defiance is romantic
“Future Champion” By National Artist which may just be the apotheosis of the
Guillermo Tolentino is a masterful rendition of a heroically romantic in Philippine sculpture.
child’s human form. But this piece is made even
more poignant because the subject is the artist’s
own son. With a steady gaze and the look of
victory, his tiny arms, bent to show what little
muscles he has, portends a momentous event is
this boy’s future. More importantly, the single
Querubin is a Painted Plaster
hand of the father holding the boy’s feet in one sculpture, sized 61cm x 22 cm.
hand, tells the story of an ever-supportive parent,
strong in physique and stronger in resolve.
References:
 https://guillermokelly.artstation.com/projects/1nQZ08
 https://salcedoauctions.com/item/19734
 https://www.jstor.org/stable/42632052
 https://www-mutualart
 https://www.invaluable.com/auction-lot/guillermo-e-tolentino-1890-1976-838-c-83446389b6#
 https://irarenas.wordpress.com/tag/guillermo-tolentino/
 https://www.flickr.com/photos/28098727@N00/23004320749
 https://www.yodisphere.com/2021/01/outdoor-sculptures-and-public-art-found.html?m=1
 https://www.askart.com/artist/Guillermo_Estrella_Tolentino/11235037/Guillermo_Estrella_Tol entino.aspx
 https://www.slideshare.net/lumaosing/guillermo-estrella-tolentino-15418460
 https://ncca.gov.ph/about-culture-and-arts/culture-profile/national-artists-of-the-philippines/guillermo-tolenti
no/

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