Just-In-Time (Jit) Versus Just in Case (Jic) System: Yuli Anwar

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JUST-IN-TIME (JIT)

VERSUS
JUST IN CASE (JIC) System

YULI ANWAR
World Class Manufacturing
• High quality
• Low costs
• Fast delivery

YULI ANWAR
TWO TYPES OF
PRODUCTION SYSTEM
1. PRODUCE TO STOCK OR
FORECAST OR ACCORDING TO
CAPACITY (PUSH TYPE)

2. PRODUCE ACCORDING TO ORDER


OR DEMAND (PULL TYPE)

YULI ANWAR
Just-in-time (JIT)
“pull system” – produce according to demand

Just-in-case (JIC)
“push system” – produce according to capacity

YULI ANWAR
Just-in-time rules

1) Never send defects to


the next process.

2) The next process gets


only what it needs from
the prior process.

3) Produce only the quantity


taken by the next process.

YULI ANWAR
EXTERNAL CUSTOMERS

1
INTERNAL CUSTOMER Customer Service

2 INTERNAL CUSTOMER PPC

3 INTERNAL CUSTOMER Purchasing

SUPPLIERS
YULI ANWAR
YULI ANWAR
Perbandingan Proses JIT & JIC

JIC

JIT
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worker A
JIC worker B

JIT
worker A worker B
YULI ANWAR
January February March April
Conventional Production

Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday

Just-in-time Production
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Supplier Partnership and Development

YULI ANWAR
Benefits of JIT
• cycle time, throughput time (down)
• inventories, lot/batch sizes (down)
• set-up time (down)
• variety (up)
• quality (up)
• costs (down)
• teamwork (up)
• supplier relationship (up)
YULI ANWAR

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