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Opening Prayer…

 Heavenly Father,

You hold each of us in your loving hands.


Come fill our hearts, minds and bodies afresh with hope.
Help us to cast our worries upon you, so that we can embrace our learning today.
Bless us as we study and grow together.
Come and anoint those who teach and tutor us to be bringers of insight and
knowledge.
Lord, watch over us all, keep us safe within your Almighty hand.

Amen.
Friendly reminders:

 Mute your microphone while listening to your teacher then


unmute it if you are about to recite or talk.
 Click the raise hand button and use the chat box if you want
to communicate with the teacher
 If you are about to recite, talk audibly and wait for your turn.
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
 1. differentiate the active and passive voice of
the verb;
 2.transform statements from the active voice to
the passive voice and vice versa.
VOICES OF THE
VERB
VOICES OF THE
VERB
- focuses on the function of
the SUBJECT being either
the DOER or the
RECEIVER of the action.
PASSIVE AND
ACTIVE VOICE
ACTIVE VOICE
 the SUBJECT of the
sentence acts as the
DOER of the action
EXAMPLES
Her cheeks are like roses.

Cara has fascinated me. She is


mysterious as the deep blue sea.

In these difficult times, people


must be pliant as the bamboo.
METAPHOR
is a comparison of two
unrelated objects
without the use of as, or
like.
EXAMPLES
The woman’s hair is silk to me.
The recent typhoon was a monster.
Life without a goal is a driftwood in
a big ocean.
My mother was mad at me. Her
eyes were dagger deeply piercing
me.
ACTIVITY

Compare the two unlike


things in each set of pictures
using simile and metaphor.
Set a
Set B
Set C
ANALOGY
ANALOGY - a
comparison between two
things, typically for the
purpose of explanation or
clarification.
EXAMPLES

Hungry is to eat as thirsty is to drink.

hungry : eat :: thirsty : drink


TYPES OF
ANALOGY
SYNONYMS
- Words possessing the same meaning
happy : joyful :: pretty : beautiful

find : discover :: begin : start


antonyms
- Words opposite to each other in terms of
meaning
happy : sad :: pretty : ugly

clean : dirty :: heavy : light


Part and whole
- Several objects comprise or make up a group

keypad : mobile phone :: keyboard : computer

eyes : head :: thumb : hand


characteristics
- Description of items

Chili pepper : spicy :: candy : sweet

wood : solid :: water : liquid


function
- Explains the use of an object

alcohol : sanitize :: broom : sweep

mic : audio :: camera : video


Cause and effect
- Showing cause-and-effect relationship

war : destruction :: trash : pollution

careless : accident :: careful : safety

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